服装款式的英文表达文档格式.docx

1、The straight cut, cuffed sleeves and button placket are from mans shirt. 直线裁剪，带袖口的袖子和门襟都借用了男衬衫的风格。Peplum/腰裙式Top with a short skirt （peplum） which is either sewn on or shaped.上衣设计有小短裙（腰裙）， 可以另缝一片也可以直接裁成。Blouson/短茄克式A blouse with a full bodice and close fitting waistband.上衣宽松，下摆带有合体腰带的衬衫。Safari style/

2、猎装式Breast pockets, epaulettes and rolled sleeves emphasize the casual style.胸袋、肩襻以及卷起的袖子强调出休闲的风格。Polo shirt/马球式衫式A casual blouse made of knitted fabric with an open collar and a short button placket.一种休闲风格衬衫，采用针织面料，开领，短开襟。Wrap- over/裹襟式The front section is closely overlapped and tied at the side.前面两

3、片相互重叠，并在一侧打结Ruffle styleA blouse with ruffle on the front edges of neckline and collar. 前襟领口及领子设计有菏叶边的女衫。2 Jacket/外套The jacket is a basic item of outwear. Sometimes, it refers particularly to the tailored types in mens clothing. In a broad sense it includes the jumper （ blouson） as well, and is worn

4、 by men, woman and children. The distinguishing features between individual designs doe example, length, width, silhouettes cut and details are determined by the style.外套是一种基本的外穿服装。 有时特指精制男西服。 广义来说，也包括休闲茄克，可以是男装、女装， 也可以是童装。 不同的款式在长度、宽度、外形轮廓、裁剪方式以及细部方案各有独特之处。2.1 Jacket detailsGorge line/串口线, lapel/驳头

5、, armhole, front dart, flap pocket/盖式口袋, front cut/前摆圆角, collar, shoulder line/肩线, sleeve top/袖山头, flower hole/插花孔, chest wilt pocket/前胸开缝口袋, sleeve, sleeve button.2.2 Denim and jumperDouble stitch/双明线, shoulder yoke, bolt lock/锁缝, front pleat, shirt collar, set-in sleeve/装袖, western flap pocket/牛仔带

6、盖口袋.Johnney collar, set-in sleeve, melton/麦尔登呢, leather sleeve/皮革袖, rib knit/罗纹袖口, monogram/角织字母, double piped pocket双滚边口袋, knit jersey/针织下摆, dot button./打点纽扣2.3 Jacket design variationTailored jacket/精制西服A dainty womens jacket, fitted at the waist with a classic lapel.一种精制女外衣，腰部合体，设计有经典的翻驳领。Cardiga

7、n style/无领开襟式A hip length, shaped jacket with a long neck and no collar.长及臀围，低领口，无领的外衣。Short jacket/短外衣A short ,loose jacket which is also described as a jacket-top.短而宽松的外衣，也被描述为外衣上身。Chanel suit/夏奈尔式A collarless style jacket. It employs “Chanel tweed” and features hem-stitching.一种无领的上衣，采用夏奈尔粗花呢，逼供内以

8、镶边为特征。Blazer/布雷泽式（休闲西装）A sporty elegant jacket with a shaped style, single or double breasted with lapels.精制优雅的休闲西装， 单排扣或双排扣，带有翻驳领。Denim jacket/牛仔茄克A waist-length jumper made from denim. Originally this was a western workers garment.兰色斜纹布齐腰茄克，起源于西部工人工作服。3 CoatsLong outer wear worn on the very outsid

9、e of all clothes. Above the knee it is called” short coat”, at the knee a “ half coat”, and below the knee a “ long coat”. The dress is a basic item of female outer clothing. In the narrow sense, the item is used for a single piece of clothing comprising an upper body part and a skirt section.大衣是指穿在

10、最外面的服装。膝盖以上称短大衣，及膝长度称半长大衣，膝盖以下称长大衣。裙装是女性的基本外衣，狭义是指上下连为一体的女装。3.1Coat detailsEpaulette肩饰, storm flap披胸布, raglan sleeve插肩袖, D-ring D形环, caped back披肩, chin warmer下巴罩布, flap and button pocket带盖、带纽扣口袋, cuff strap袖口饰带.3.2 Coat design variation/大衣款式设计Sport coat/运动式A knee length coat in a box-like cut with d

11、efined line.直筒型及膝长大衣，带有明线设计。Great coat/厚重长大衣A heavy, thick mens coat with a wide lapel and double breasted.厚重面料的男装大衣，宽翻驳领，通常为双排扣。Trench coat/战壕式An all-weather coat. It is worn belted. Epaulettes, shoulder pads and wrist straps are typical details.一种适合各种气候穿着的宽松大衣，系腰带，肩襻、垫肩和袖襻是此款风衣的典型细部。Redingote/细腰式A

12、 fitted womens coat with lapel and long vertical seams which widen to provide a flared.带有翻驳领的合体女大衣，纵向破缝，宽下摆。Wrap/围裹式It has a comfortable width and is held together simply by a belt.舒适宽松，用腰带简单系住。Raglan/插肩式A loose mens coat with raglan sleeves, often with concealed buttons.男式宽松大衣，插肩袖，通常为暗扣门襟。Chesterfi

13、eld/柴斯特外套（合体西服式）An elegant, fitted coat with a suit-like lapel pointing up wards and flap pockets.优雅合体型大衣，有西服式上翘的翻驳领和盖袋。3.3 Dress design variation/裙装设计变化Shirt dress/衬衫式This has a loose cut, cuffed sleeves and shirt collar. It is buttoned all the way through and is belted.宽松式裁剪，有袖口和男式衬衫领。前面通开扣，系腰带。Co

14、at dress/大衣式This is usually made of strong material. It is always buttoned all the way down with a belt. 通常采用坚固面料，前面通开扣，系腰带。Strapless/无带式The closely fitted, low-cut, sleeveless top is shaped and supported with boning. It sometimes also has thin straps.紧身合体，无袖上衣部分采用鱼骨支撑，有时也会采用细带。Day dress/晨礼服An elega

15、nt, high neck, long sleeved dress, worn during the day or also evening to semiformal occasions.一种优雅的高领口长袖裙装，用于白天或晚上半正式场合。Princess/公主式Long vertical seams form a cloth-fitting top but a wide flared skirt.纵向长破缝，上衣部分紧身合体，裙子部分展开下摆。Empire /帝国式The high, gathered under-bust seam is characteristic of the emp

16、ire style.帝国式特征表现在胸下带有抽褶的高腰线裙，通常称之为帝国式。Straight/直线式A flared or pleated skirt is fitted to an elongated straight top.将阔摆或褶裥缝合到加长的直线裁剪的上衣上。Shift/衬衫式The shirt-like straight cut without a waist is characteristic of this dress.衬衫式直线裁剪、无腰线的连衣裙称为直筒式/4 Skirts/短裙Nowadays, the term skirt is used for an item o

17、f clothing worn from waist down and which is the basic element of womens clothing matching jacket with skirt makes a suit, or costume. Many styles of skirts are subject to changes in fashion. Other styles are considered classics, or timeless. Individual styles are distinguished by length, width, sil

18、houette, cut and details.短裙是指自腰而下的服装单品，是女装的一个基本元素。短裙与外套相配便可形成套装，也可以组成礼服。很多裙子的款式会随着流行而变化，也有些款式被看做经典而经久不衰。个种款式通过长度、宽度、外形轮廓、裁剪结构以及细部的不同而有所区别。4.1 Skirt length/短裙的长度种类Micro超超短, mini超短, knee及膝, below the knee膝下, midi及小腿, maxi过小腿, ankle length及脚踝, floor length及地4.2 skirt design variation/短裙款式设计Narrow/一步裙Th

19、e hem of the skirt is narrow than the width at the hips.裙子的下摆宽度比臀围窄。Draped/悬垂裙An elegant, sophisticated skirt with folds.带有柔软悬垂褶的优雅华美的裙子。Bell/钟形裙The circular or semi0circular cut produces a flared hem.圆形或半圆摆裁剪，形成展开的下摆。Paneled/多片裙This style is close at the hips with a wide hem obtained by shaped vert

20、ical panels.通过纵向分割线实现臀部合体，下摆展开。Gored /插片裙Either bell shaped panels or inserted additional material allow the hem to swing out.通过裁剪钟形裁片或插入镶片面料，使下摆展开。Tiered/塔裙The successive horizontal panels increase in width towards the hem.相继横向破缝，并逐层增加宽度。Yoke style/育克裙A straight section is added from the waist to a

21、bout hip height.在腰线至臀围附近加上的平直部分，成为育克。Frilled hemline/花边裙The ruffled hem edging can be either straight or flounced.下摆花边可以是直的，也可以是荷叶边。Pleats/褶裥裙Pleats allow freedom of movement whilst maintaining a slim silhouette.褶裥可以增加运动的自由度，同时还可以保持苗条的外型。Causal /休闲裙Big pocket and a button-through front are typical d

22、etails in a casual skirt.大口袋以及前面的通开扣是休闲裙典型的细部特征。5 Pants/裤子Until relatively trousers were worn exclusively by males. Today they are commonly found in the female wardrobe. The various styles of trousers have developed mainly from different functional uses, but they are also influenced to a greater or

23、lesser extent by fashion.以往裤子只属于男性。如今裤装已经普遍存在于妇女的衣橱里了。5.1 Pants details/裤子细部Belt loop裤襻, double pleated front双褶裥, center crease裤中线, inseam内缝, waist-band裤腰, side pocket侧袋, side seam侧缝, turn-up翻折裤脚5.2 Pants design variation/裤子款式设计Short/运动短裤Very short trousers. Hot pants are skintight womens shorts.非常短

24、的裤子。很紧身的女短裤称为热裤。Bermuda shorts/百慕大短裤Wide shorts reaching to just above the knee.很宽大的短裤,长度正好在膝盖上面.Tapered/锥形裤The legs are significantly narrower at the bottom.裤腿非常小的裤子.Straight/直筒裤Narrow at the hips, legs the same width all the way down.臀部合体,整个裤腿保持同一宽度.Jeans/牛仔裤Characteristics are bold top-stitched s

25、eams, studs and leather patches.其显著特点表现在粗双明线、装饰铆钉以及皮革商标贴片。Flared /喇叭裤Closely fitted at the top but legs wider at the foot than at the knee.上半部非常紧身，裤脚宽度宽于膝盖处。Harem pants/灯笼裤Very long, wide trousers with a tight cuff.带有紧裤脚的宽松长裤Culottes/裙裤These are calf length with a wide cut.长及小腿的宽腿裤。6 Suits/套装Since t

26、he end of the nineteenth century, putting together several items of clothing to form a whole outfit has been part of the sophisticated male and female wardrobe. Whilst the earlier classic combinations such as the ensemble and complete always formed a complete outfit and were also mainly made of the

27、same material. Todays unconventional combination fashion allows outfits to be put together according to individual taste. The suit consist of a jacket and skirt or trousers and is possibly accompanied by a waist-coat.自从19世纪末以来，将几件单品服装配在一起组成的套装，已经成为当今讲究男女士衣橱的一部分了。早些时候，传统套装的每件服装都是采用同种面料。今天非传统套装可以根据个人喜

28、好来搭配。套装由上衣与裙子或裤子组成，有时也可能包括马甲。6.1 mens outfits/男套装Blazer combination/组合套装The causal, but smart jacket is usually of one color and has metal buttons. There are both single and double-breasted designs.这种休闲而优雅的套装通常采用单色面料以及金属扣，单排扣、双排扣均可。Business suit/办公套装A single0breasted suit, often with a waistcoat, or a double-breasted suit pointed lapels; usually made of dark, elegant fabric.单排扣西服套装通常配有西服背心，而双排扣套装则配以尖角翻驳领。常用