1、actorcleanerfriendhostwaitresslibrarianclerkactressdriverassistanthostesswritermanagersecretaryenemyconductorpasser-bygardenerneighborcustomerpilotinventorsailorpoetchildguestsoldiertailor5、医疗卫生clinicfeverdrugtemperaturepatientheadachepillhospitalflustomachachemedicinedisease6、交通工具bus stopspaceshipm
2、otorcycleairportplanerockettaxi/cabboatsubwaycarriageambulanceshipbicycle/bikecartfire enginetrain stationtrainon boardtruck7、身体部位headfingerkneefacehandbackforeheadchestshouldertootheartoearmnosefootwristmouthhairpulseanklewaistleg8、意志、品质、目标willbeliefpurposedeterminationaimcarefulnessconfidencecoura
3、geintentionambitionfaithgoalpatienceenergyintellifenceeffort9、方法waymethodapproachmeans10、文章articlemagazinenewspaperpoemessaynoveldiarytranslationstoryjournal11、建议、观点adviceviewproposalideasuggestionopinion12、天气climaterainwindhazesandstormfogthunderweathersnowlightningshowerfroststormthundershowerclou
4、dhurricane13、运动、比赛playgroundswimmingjudostadiumsurfingdivingtrack and fieldboxinggymnasticsgymmarathonshootingrelay raceweight-liftingthrowinghigh jumphurdlessailingshort putlong jump14、情感feeling excitementpleasuredelightsatisfactionsadnessangeremotionshamesorrowhappinesssurprise15、服装clothglovejeans
5、clothingtiesocksjacketclothes shortsshirtovercoatscarfdressvestcaptrousersblousehatsweaterskirt(二)形容词happyastonishedexcitingpleasedshockedinterestingjoyfuldisappointedsurprisingpleasingfrightenedastonishingamusedsatisfiedshockingsadafraiddisappointingpainfulhopefulfrighteningcalmamusingsatisfyingbor
6、edunhappypityexcitedangryinterestedhopelesssurprisedboring2、身体素质strongfatillhealthyshortslimsickweakthinpalefittall3、天气sunnycoolcloudyrainywarmwetfoggywindycoldhazysnowyhot4、性格特征kindhelpfulwisekind-heartedhumorousproudwell-educatedoutgoingattractivepolitepopularmodesthonestselfishreasonablebraveself
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8、sight ofseelook down uponcome acrosswatchnoticeglareobservestarelook ahead2听chatsay sth.remindexplaintalk withintroducediscusstalk aboutfigure outdeclaretalk toexpressrepeatadmittell sb. sthmentiondescribewhisperwarnannounceinform sb. of sthbargaincomplain3叫callquarrelscreamcryshoutsigh4问askintervie
9、w5答answerreplyrespond6听listen (to)hearhear of7写writecopydrawdictatetake/write down8拿、放bringpullliftputtakepushholdlayfetchcarry9打beatstrikeattackhit10继续continuekeep doing sth.keep upgo on doing sth.go on with sth.keep ongo on to do sth.11扔throwfallthrow awaydrop12、送sendgive awaye-mailgivedelivergive
10、 outsee.offoffer13、摸、抱touchhold.in ones armswrapfeelhugfoldembrace14、玩play basketballplay gamesplay tennisplay baseballplay withplay table tennisplay badmintonplay footballplay the pianoplay chessplay volleyballplay the violin15行walkdriveslipjumpenterskiskiprunrideskateclimbmove16、坐、站sit (down)be se
11、atedtake a seatseat oneselfleanstand17睡觉、休息sleepgo to sleepgo to bedrestfall asleeptake a napbreak18、笑smilelaughburst into laughterburst out langhing19哭weepburst into tearsburst out crying20找、查findtestcheck outexplorelook intoexaminediscoverfind outinspectchecksearchlook upgo overlook for21、穿wearmak
12、e upget changedbe dressedput ontry on22、吃、喝eattreat sb.tohavetastedrinkhelp oneself to.23、有occupypossessownappear24、无disappearput outsell outrun out ofdie outeat up25、增、减risedevelopcome downincreaselose weightget downreduceraiseimprovecome updecreaseput on weight26买、卖buyspendpay backaffordpurchasesp
13、end.on sthpay forsellcost sb. .27认识过程recallremember to dosupposeguessforget to dodoubtwonderforget doingunderstandrealizerecite28、成功与失败succeedmake progresslosedefeatcome truefailwinmake it29、努力trymanagemake up ones mindattemptmake effortsdo ones best30赞美、批评praisethink highly ofscoldcriticizeblamespe
14、ak ill of31喜欢、厌恶likeignoredislikeenjoylovecare forhateprefer32、到达、离开arriveget awayleavereachreturnleave forget toget back33、受伤hurtkillbleedwound injuresuffer fromburncut34损坏、修复damagerebuildruindestroybreak downrepaircrashmendfix35、支持、反对agreefightdisagreeacceptreceiveturn downvote forchooserefuseelec
15、t36、做饭cookchopfryboilmix37、建议、要求adviseproposedemandask forurgepersuadesuggest38、想、考虑considercome up withbelievethink aboutthink oflook forward todepend onthink over39、参加joinattendtake part incompete (in)40、救治helptreathelp sb.withhelp outsavecure41、敬佩、嫉妒respectadmireenvyhonor42、阻止、禁止preventstopprohib
16、itforbid43、解决、处理solvedeal/do withhandlesettleovercomegive up44爆发、发生happentake placebreak outoccur45、打算、意愿planfeel like doingdesiredecidewould like to dointendwishhope46、追seekpursuitrun afterchasecatch up withkeep up with47、.好像、似乎seemlook48安装、装备equipfasten49、开始、出发begintake offset outset offstartsend up50、开、关openturn offcloseturn upendturn on(四)字母及字母组合发音1、a/bagthanktrackfactbadsandtraphascanblackpathmapgladthatman2、e/ e /penbestredfeltegg
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