FIDIC合同常用词汇Word下载.docx

1、Advance payment bond预付款保函Advance payment guarantee预付款担保Advance payment security逆差Adverse balance不利的实际障碍Adverse physical obstruction宣誓书Affidavit联营Affiliate联营公司Affiliated company备忘录Agenda提前完成任务Ahead of schedule空气调节Air-condition意义含糊Ambiguity歧义标书的歧义Ambiguities in document友好解决争端Amicable settlement of dis

2、pute娱乐设施Amusement年度预算Annual budget年度结算Annual closing年收入Annual income取消Annul无效早填日期Antedate预期Anticipation适用的法律Applicable law申请书Application评价书Appraisal评估书评价Appraise估价人Appraiser涨价Appreciation增值建筑师指令Architects Instruction （A.I.）算术错误Arithmetical error拖欠Arrears财产扣押Arrestment法人Artificial person化验Assay估税员Ass

3、essor资产担保Asset cover资产折旧Asset depreciation资产周转率Asset turnover受让人Assignee转让人Assignor联合Associate出席Attendance律师代理人Attorney拍卖Auction转递Authenticate （用于银行保函）签署Autograph附属企业Auxiliary enterprise平均使用年限Average life避免双重征税Avoidance of double taxation延期交货Back order坏的Bad呆帐Bad account坏帐Bad debt存折Bank book银行手续费Bank

4、 charge支票Bank check银行信贷Bank credit银行存款Bank deposit银行保函Bank guarantee银行贷款Bank loan银行透支Bank overdraft优惠利率Bank prime rate对帐单Bank statement线条图表Bar chart交易,契约Bargain桶Barrel（石油计量）易货交易Barter空头Bear拖期Behind schedule误期的Belated所有物Belongings基准点Benchmark受益人Beneficiary投标Bid投标报价Bid price投标保证金Bid bond投标保函Bid guaran

5、tee投标担保Bid security投标人Bidder双语Bilingual清单Bill提货单Bill of loading付款清单Bill of payment工程量价单Bill of quantities （B.O.Q or B.Q.）鸟瞰图Birds-eye-view董事会Board of directors可靠的Bona fide真实的保税货物Bonded goods保税仓库Bonded store担保公司Bonding company簿记员Book-keeper借款人Borrower联合抵制Boycott分公司Branch违约Breach o contract破损Breakage明

6、细表Break-down打破均衡的Break-even成本线Break-even line砖砌工Brick layer过渡性贷款Bridging loan搭桥贷款Brief大纲散装Bulk买空Bull间接费用Burden购入价Buying price买价Buying rate（货币）章程By-law细则电汇Cable transfer灾害Calamity计算机辅助制造CAM （Computer Aid Manufacturer）工人营地Camp注销Cancellation开工率Capacity operating rate固定资本Capital asset资本成本Capital cost资金密

7、集项目Capital intensive project资本收益率Capital return股本Capital stock资金周转率Capital turnover人头税Capitation tax标题Caption看守人Caretaker运费已付Carriage paid卡特尔Cartel现金资金Cash asset资金周转Cash flow到货付款Cash on delivery （COD）出纳员Cashier商品目录Catalogue保证金Caution money停止Cease最高限额Ceiling中央银行Central bank央行商会Chamber of commerceChar

8、ge off资产置留权Charge on asset赊销Charge sales公司执照Charter租船人Charterer动产Chattel图章Chop土木工程Civil engineering索赔人Claimant清洁提货单Clean bill of lading清关Clearance截止日期Closing date收盘价Closing price抵押品Collateral收款Collection商业银行Commercial bank商业票据Commercial paper承诺费Commitment fee承诺信Commitment letter普通法Common law不成文法可比性C

9、omparability申诉Complain申诉人Complaint综合的Complex复合Compound本利Compound amount复利Compound interest商业企业Concern特许Concession优惠结束Conclude征用Condemnation条件Condition合同条件Conditions of contract先决条件Condition precedent信任Confident保兑信用证Confirmed L/C确认书ConfirmationConfiscate大火灾Conflagration驳斥Confute随之而来的Consequent间接损失Con

10、sequential loss鉴于Considering受托人Consignee代售Consignment联合体Consortium集团不变成本Constant cost强制Constraint解释Construe领事馆Consulate消费品物价指数Consumer price index消耗量Consumption集装箱Container同期记录Contemporary record争论Contention大陆法Continental law成文法意外事件Contingency不可预见费Contingency fees等高线Contour禁运品,走私货Contraband合同保证金Cont

11、ract bond合同价Contract price承包商全险Contractors all risks insurance违反Contravence实缴资本Contributed capital检验员ControllerControversy召集Convene协定价格Conventional price可转换的Convertible可转换债券Convertible bond可兑换货币Convertible currencyConvoke（会议）奠基石Corner stone共同的Corporate本金Corpus符合Correspondence勘误Corrigendum到岸价Cost and

12、 freight（C&F）成本控制Cost control成本加合同Cost plus contract参赞Councilor反索赔Counter claim转开（用于银行保函），反担保Counter guarantee还价Counter offer对方Counter-part抵货贸易Counter trade科目Course礼节性会见Courtesy契约Covenant缔约首封函Covering letter保额Coverage关键路径法CPM（Critical Path Method）同业工会Craft union技工Craftsman信用卡Credit card贷款信用担保Credit

13、guarantee贷款限额Credit line贷款条款Credit terms债权人Creditor贷方乘员组CrewCritical Path Method（CPM）套汇Cross exchange（与第三种货币套算）交叉汇率Cross rate对冲汇率货币升值Currency appreciation货币贬值Currency depreciation活期帐户Current account活期存款Current deposit流动负债Current liability保管Custody清关代理行Customs brokerCustoms declaration报关单Customs duty

14、截止期Cut off date日息Daily interest日工资Daily pay日报Daily statement损害索偿Damage claim危险工作津贴Danger money数据库Database数据处理Data processing定期汇票Dated draft到期日Date due起息日Date of value子公司Daughter company点工Daywork计时工Dead account空舱费Dead frightDead line纯损失Dead loss闲置资金Dead money淡季Dead season交易Deal贬值Debasement公司债券Debentu

15、re无担保债券借方Debit债务人Debtor旬Decade欺诈Deceit申报Declare（海关）装饰Decorate减少Decrease判决Decree扣除DeductDeed赔偿契约Deed of indemnity典约Deed of mortgage合伙契约Deed of partnership实际De facto实际停工De facto suspension of workDefault有缺陷的工程Defective work被告Defendant推迟Defer延期付款Defer payment不足数Deficiency通货紧缩Deflation变形Deform变截面钢筋Defor

16、med steel bar诈骗Defraud支付DefrayDelete暴雨Deluge即期汇票Demand billDemand depositDemand draft遣散Demobilize拆除Demolish论证Demonstrate证明滞期费（滞纳金）Demurrage单位Denomination（度量衡面值）分母Denominator指示Denote通告废除Denounce（合同）违背Depart百货商场Department store依靠Depend从属的Dependent驱逐出境Deportation萧条Depression委托站场Depot转臂起重机Derrick赏罚Deser

17、t目的地DestinationDevaluation毁坏Devastate差额，差异Difference摘要Digest挖掘机Digger直接成本Direct cost直接运输Direct shipment解除责任Discharge liability中断Discontinue贴现银行Discount bank贴现率Discount rateDiscrepancy标书歧义Document discrepancy自行决定Discretion 由某人自行决断At the discretion of somebody咨询工程师决定Engineers discretion不合格disqualify进度

18、间断Disruption of progress街区District偏离Divergence davd（）ns离题Divergence可分割的Divisible可分割的信用证Divisible L/C跟单信用证Document L/C承兑交单Document against acceptance付款交单Document against payment双重税收Double taxation免除双重税收Double taxation relief道琼斯指数DowJones IndexDown payment草图Draft排水Drainage提款Draw退税Draw back冷拉Drawing可延的

19、Ductile可延铸铁管Ductile iron pipe到期Due应付Due date会费Dues捐款及时地Duly适当地持续时间Duration住所Dwelling动态分析Dynamic analysis劳动收入Earned income税后收益额Earnings after tax （EAT）收益率Earnings rateEarnings yield定金Earnest土方工程Earth work屋檐Eaves偏心距Eccentricity经济的Economic经济活动Economic activity经济援助Economic aid评估Economic appraised生效日期Eff

20、ective date电镀的Electro-plate立面图Elevation合格的Eligible删除Elimination堤EmbankmentEmbellish修正Emend紧急情况Emergency就业法Employment Act就业率Employment rate工资税Employment tax建立营地Encamp附入Enclose编码Encode终产品End products用户Enduser无穷的Endless转开Endorse用于银行保函Endorsee背书人Endorser强制清算Enforced liquidation咨询工程师Engineer咨询工程师指令Engineers Instruction （E.I）工程规划设计Engineering有权EntitleEntrust细目Enumeration等边的Equilateral设备租赁Equipment leasing公正的Equitable产权资本Equity capital产权平衡法Equity ownership产权所有权财产清算管理人Equity receiv