江西省中考英语真题试题解析版Word文档格式.docx

1、s the doctors advice?A. Talking more exercise.B. Taking some medicine.C. Drinking some milk.6. Why is Jane crying?A. Because she is hungry.B. Because she needs sleep.C. Because her toy is lost.7. When does the movie finish?A. At 8:30B. At 9:C. At10:8. What does Mr. Smith mean?A. Kate works hard at f

2、ootball training.B. Kate should not stop football training.C. Kate gives a good reason for her decision.B）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。9. How does the girl feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Stressed.C. E

3、xcited.10. What does the girl do before an exam?A. She does more homework.B. She asks teachers for help.C She listens to music.请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。11. When did the man move to a new place?A. Last week.B. Last month.C. Last year.12. Which of the following is true?A. The streets are dirty in the new ar

4、ea.B. There are few cars around the new area.C. The man may think about buying a bike.请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。 13. What kind of movies does Mary like?A. Action movies.B. Comedies.C. Scary movies.14. What might they do tonight?A. Go shopping.B. Go for a drink.C. Stay at home.15. What do we know about Pet

5、er and Mary?A. Peter is interested in action movies.B. Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight.C. They often eat out near their home.请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题16. What time is the man going to get up tomorrow morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:C. At 8:17. Where would the man like to have a meal this evening?A. In t

6、he street.B. In his room.C. In the dining hall.18. What can we get from the conversation?A. There is a post office next to the hotel.B. The man can get a free dinner in the hotel.C. The man can use the Internet in the hotel.请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题19. Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Clark?A. Because he

7、has classes on that day.B. Because he has a business trip on that day.C. Because he has a teachers meeting on that day.20. How will the students go to the museum?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By subway.21. How much do they pay for a ticket in a student group?A. $12B. S20C. $1522. What can we learn from t

8、he monologue?A. The museum is closed on weekends.B. Theyre going on the school tmp on Thursday.C. Students have to get to the school at 1: 55.C）请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。23. The school opens _.24. There are three _ for their lessons.25. The students

9、go to _ to do their test26. The students can buy _ and snacks at break.27. The English test only takes _.二、单项填空请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.The food is very delicious in that restaurant. We could go and _ it.A. sellB. helpC. produceD. try【答案】D【解析】句意：那家饭馆的饭菜很可口。我们可以去试一试。考查动词

10、词义辨析题。A. sell销售；B. help帮助；C. produce生产；D. try尝试。根据句意语境，可知try合乎句意，故选D。2.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very _ .A. shyB. honestC. funnyD. patient当苏珊排队等候时，她从不心烦意乱。她很有耐心。考查形容词辨析题。never get upset从不心烦意乱，表明有耐心，根据句意语境，可知选D。3.-Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _.-Sorry he is still

11、in his meeting.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. later【答案】B我能和保罗通话吗？我早些时候打电话来了。对不起，他还在开会。考查副词比较级辨析。still仍然；根据对句Sorry he is still in his meeting.，结合句意语境，可知打电话更早些，故选B。4.Sorry Im late. I _ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. will talk【答案】C对不起，我迟到了。我和一个朋友聊天，我

12、完全忘记了时间。考查动词时态辨析题。and连接并列结构，前后时态须一致，可排除ABD三项。根据句意语境，可知选C。5.I live near a big _. It gets very noisy on match days.A. hospitalB. storeC. bankD. playground我住在一个大操场附近。比赛日非常吵闹。考查名词辨析题。on match days在比赛日；根据句意语境，可知是操场附近，故选D。6.- Can students go online during lessons?- They can _ it is for that lesson.A. ifB.

13、 orC. soD. but【答案】A学生可以在课上上网吗？如果是为了上课，他们可以上网。考查连词辨析题。if如果，表条件；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折。答句是条件状语从句，需用if连接。根据句意结构，可知选A。7.Kids have to take many extra classes after school classes. They _ hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed孩子们不得不上很多课外班。他们刻苦学习以求好成绩。考查被动语态。句中的

14、they指上文的kids，是动词push的受动者，需用被动语态；根据句意结构，可知选B。8.We _ a party for Kate. Its supposed to be a surprise.A. were havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had我们将为凯特举办一个聚会，这应该是个惊喜。根据句意语境，可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生，需用一般将来时，故选C。三、完型填空A）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are purple clothes, pur

15、ple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most_9_colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Lets take a look at the rich_10_of the color purple.Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth ov

16、er 500 million years ago_11_looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because_12_use green chlorophyll （叶绿素） to produce energy._13_these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.During the time of the roman Empire （37 BC-476 AD）, it was very_14_to make

17、 purple dye （染料）. The dye came from sea snails （海螺） .But10.000 dead sea snails_15_you just one gram （克）of purple dye as well as a very bad smell! This_16_purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred_17_of emperors.In 16th-century England, purple was_18_for the kings family members.

18、Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to_19_the color.In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old_20_student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment （实验）. The chemicals （化学药品） he used to clean his instruments_21_with the chemicals he used in his experi

19、ment and produced a bright purple color. This_22_Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much_23_than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.9. A. peaceful B. popular C. exciting D. serious10. A. history B. style C.

20、 research D. product11. A. gradually B. especially C. exactly D. probably12. A. others B. they C. we D. some13. A. And B. So C. But D. Until14. A. dangerous B. common C. difficult D. strange15. A. got B. passed C. wasted D. cost16. A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect17. A. color B. smell C. pl

21、ant D. animal18. A. even B. never C. seldom D. only19. A. wear B. sell C. change D. make20. A. geography B. science C. art D. math21. A. compared B. mixed C. collected D. kept22. A. survey B. suggestion C. discovery D. exam23. A. healthier B. thicker C. cheaper D. darker【答案】9. B 10. A 11. D 12. B 13

22、. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. C试题分析：这篇说明文通过对比和举例，介绍了紫色的来历和发展，说明紫色曾经是是一种非常昂贵和不寻常的颜色，但在科学家Perkin的努力下，用两种化学混合物制造紫色染料，终于使紫色成为当今最流行的颜色之一。【9题详解】所以紫色是当今最流行的颜色之一。根据开头There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers!，可知紫色很流行，故

23、选B。【10题详解】让我们来看看紫色的丰富历史。根据下一段开头Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago probably looked purple, not green.，可知谈的是紫色的历史，故选A。【11题详解】5亿多年前出现在地球上的第一批植物可能看起来是紫色的，而不是绿色的。考查副词辨析题。A. gradually渐渐地；B. especially尤其；C. exactly真地；D. probably可能。本句表推测，需用probably；根据

24、句意语境，可知选D。【12题详解】今天的植物是绿色的，因为它们用绿色的叶绿素产生能量。考查代词辨析题。空格指代上文的plants，复数形式，需用they；根据句意语境，可知选B。【13题详解】但是这些早期的植物可能使用了一种叫做视网膜的东西，它是一种深紫色。空格前后是现在的和早期的对比，属于转折关系，需用but连接；【14题详解】在罗马帝国时期，很难制造紫色染料。根据下文The dye came from sea snails. But 10.000 dead sea snails got you just one gram of purple dye10只死海蜗牛只得到一克紫色染料，可知很难

25、得，故选C。【15题详解】染料来自海螺。但是10000只死海蜗牛只给了你一克紫色染料。考查动词辨析题。A. got得到；B. passed通过；C. wasted浪费；D. cost价值。根据句意语境，可知后面三项意思都与句意不合，故选A。【16题详解】这种特殊的紫色染料被称为提利紫色，它是皇帝的首选颜色。根据前文The dye came from sea snails. 染料来自海蜗牛，可知很特别，故选C。【17题详解】它是皇帝的首选颜色。根据上文was called Tyrian purple，可知是颜色，A. basic基础的；B. harmful有害的；D. perfect完美的，均不

26、合句意，可排除。故选A。【18题详解】在第十六世纪的英国，紫色只是为国王的家庭成员。根据下文but ordinary people were not allowed to wear the color.普通人不允许穿这种颜色，可知是“只为王室”，故选D。【19题详解】但是普通人是不允许穿这种颜色的。根据句意语境，可知wear符合句意，故选A。【20题详解】1856年，18岁的理科学生William Perkin在做实验时注意到一些奇怪的东西。根据下文The chemicals he used to clean his instruments mixed with the chemicals h

27、e used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color.，两种化学药品混合产生了反应（产生紫色），可知做的是科学实验，故选B。【21题详解】他用来清洗仪器的化学药品与他在实验中使用的化学药品混合，产生了明亮的紫色。mix with（使）与混合；【22题详解】这一发现使Perkin创办了一家用这种化学混合物生产紫色染料的公司。根据上文William Perkin, noticed something strange while doing an experiment. Perkin可知是在做实验时注意到的，所以是他的发现，故选C。【

28、23题详解】这种染料比海螺染料便宜得多。考查形容词比较级。根据下文Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes. 任何人都买得起紫色衣服，可知更便宜，故选C。点睛：完型填空是难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。解题的方法第一要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索，语法知识,以及句子之间的关系，词的搭配，结合上下文背景语境，结合句意选择适合语境的选项。请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。know life different back and interesting sign real find theyThe planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth. It is very_24_to scientists. For example, Mars