1、(C)主语+连系动词+表语 (D)主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语(E)主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语2、句子按用途分类 (1)陈述句的构成及其用法。 (2)疑问句的构成及其用法。 (3)祈使句的构成及其用法。 (4)感叹句的构成及其用法。3、句子按结构分类 (1)简单句 (2)并列句及其常用连词 (3)复合句主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 定语从句和状语从句的构成及常用关联词强调句 倒装句和省略句 直接引语和间接引语(三)构词法1、派生法:常用前缀和后缀2、合成法3、转换法四、阅读考生应能读懂各种题材(包括社会生活、人物传记、科普、史地、政治、文化等)和体裁(包括记叙文、说明文
2、、描写文、议论文等)、要求理解所读材料的主旨大意,掌握主要和有关细节,辨识作者的基本态度和观点,能根据有关信息进行一定的推理、判断或引申。五、日常会话 考生应熟悉英语日常生活会话的表达方法,包括问候、告别、介绍、感谢、拒绝、道歉、邀请、提议、请求等话题。要求根据对话提供的信息,通过分析、判断,从所给选项中选出合适其场景的最佳答案。六、短文写作 考生应能根据给定题目或提出的条件(包括给出段首、图表或特定情景等),写出一篇100-200词的短文。要求能够正确表达思想,内容基本清晰完整,语言基本通顺达意,用词基本恰当,符合文章的特定文体格式。考试形式及试卷结构考试方式为闭卷、笔试,考试时间为120分
3、钟。试卷满分为150分。试卷题型比例:客观题 约83主观题 约17 试题难易比例: 容易题 约30 中等难度题 约50 较难题 约20大学英语模拟试卷(一)IPhonetics (10 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from t
4、he others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.1.A. trustB. computerC. funD. hut2.A. walletB. forgetC. metD. net3.A. gateB. hate C. jadeD. staff4.A. costB. hopeC. lostD. mop5.A. monthB. Monday C. monsterD. money6.A. supplyB. simplyC. tryD. style
5、7.A. pleaseB. houseC. courseD. purse8.A. sure B. measureC. pleasureD. treasure9.A. invasionB. decision C. occasionD. discussion10.A. profitB. frog C. ropeD. lotII. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked
6、A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSER SHEET I.11. He had mistaken me Jack.A. with B. on C. in D. for12. All of the students interest in the case share in working out the problem.A. have B. show C. with D. of13. The game will t
7、ake place June 2nd.A. on B. at C. in D. during14. Please return in an hour. Ill be ready then.A. till B. by C. at D. on15. Tom set out Shanghai last night.A. to B. for C. into D. towards16. I went to the USA way of Japan.A. by B. on C. in D. to17. They havent found an apartment. So they with us for
8、the time being.A. would stay B. will stay C. are staying D. will be staying18. Well get in all the wheat before the sun .A. will set B. was set C. set D. sets19. She told them where she her son.A. has last seen B. had last seen C. last seen D. was last seeing20. My brother the army for three years.A
9、. has been in B. had entered C. has joined D. was last seeing21. Dont your work half-done. Youre supposed to finish it alone.A. remain B. make C. set D. leave22. Since Linda is both diligent and smart, I never doubt that she will . A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successor23. They will you ev
10、erything you need once you start your scientific research.A. supply B. provide C. take D. offer24. Please her of that important meeting again. She is always forgetting things.A. warn B. relieve C. remind D. inform25. I dont really know what to John, who is so difficult to please.A. handle B. do with
11、 C. deal with D. arrange26. Sorry that the bus is out of order. That to our destination on foot.A. seems to go B. means to go C. means having to go D. needs going27. Dont you think that article still has much to be . A. satisfied B. examined C. reviewed D. improved28. I dont mind having another cup
12、of coffee if you .A. stick B. expect C. insist D. excuse29. In the supermarket the customers felt it hard to the temptation to spend money on things that they didnt really . A. comfort; expect B. resist; need C. cause; want D. relieve; wish30. We should learn form the hero his love for his country a
13、nd his great of responsibility.A. idea B. sense C. spirit D. thought31. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced TV sets in 1998 as the year before.A. as twice as many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as32. Although he is considered a great writer, .A. his works ar
14、e not widely read B. but his works are not widely readC. however his work is not widely read D. still his work is not widely read33. you dont like him is none of my business.A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether34. is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. There B. This C.
15、 That D. It35. the symposium on mental health will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. That B. If C. Whether D. Whenever36. The gardener was called in to tell the way the poor dog had died.A. / B. in that C. which D. by which37. I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the far
16、mers, has a great effect on my life.A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who38. is known to all, China will be an advanced and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.A. That B. This C. As D. It39. Little about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself at that time.A. do
17、es he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared40. In the end, the poor driver was without . A. let go; fine B. let to go; fining C. let go; being fined D. let to go; fined41. a good thing that they didnt catch you.A. Thats B. Theres C. Its D. Whats42. Do you know who fire to that Department Store
18、?A. made B. set C. started D. caught43. So far he hasnt had any success; , he will keep trying.A. whatever B. whichever C. whoever D. however44. “We spent all our money because we stayed at most expensive hotel in the city.”“Why didnt you stay at cheaper one?”A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the4
19、5. “Whats made George so upset?“ the key to his car.”A. Losing B. Lose C. Lost D. To lost46. When he opened the tin, it a bad smell.A. gave away B. gave in C. gave up D. gave off47. On the desk lay a dictionary, color is red.A. its B. its C. which D. whose48. Each boy and each girl in the mountain a
20、rea to go to school.A. asks B. ask C. is asked D. are asked49. “Would you please lend me a hand?“ .”A. Too pleased B. It doesnt matter C. Go ahead, please D. With pleasure50. “Mary came back this morning.”“Where she ?A. had; been B. had; gone C. has; been D. has; goneIII.Cloze (20 points) For each b
21、lank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET I.Most dictionaries will tell you a number of 51 about a language. There are three things in pa
22、rticular that 52 important. These three things are spelling, pronunciation, and meanings. The first and most obvious thing is that a dictionary will 53 you the spelling of a word. If youre not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are list
23、ed in alphabetical order- a, b, c, and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word “poor” p, o, o, r- comes before “poverty” p, o, v, e, r, t, y and the word “poverty” comes 54 the word “power” p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in alphabetical order. The second thing a dictionary will
24、tell you is 55 . Most dictionaries give the pronunciation of a word in a special kind of alphabet. This special alphabet is called a phonetic, or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you generally 56 a word is pronounced. There are a few different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use
25、 the International Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation. The 57 thing a dictionary will tell you is the meanings of words. You can 58 a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will explain all of the words meanings. For example, in English the
26、 common word “get” has over 20 different meanings. The meaning, of course, 59 the sentence in which the word is used. These three things- spelling, pronunciation, and meanings- are some of the important 60 that you learn from dictionaries.51. A. thingB. peopleC. thingsD. books52. A. isB. were C. was
27、D. are53. A. say B. tell C. giveD. speak54. A. before B. afterC. in front ofD. behind55. A. pronunciationB. intonationC. spellingD. meanings56. A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how57. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. the last58. A. look atB. findC. seeD. look up59. A. dependB. depends onC. depend onD. is depend
28、ing60. A. facadeB. factsC. facesD. factIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points) There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter
29、on ANSWER SHEET I. Passage One There is an English saying, “laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and mu
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