1、mean意思是。4. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult【解析】选C。因为非语言交际占我们收到的信息的约50%,所以肢体语言很重要,尤其是在跨文化交流中。5 A. well B. far C. much D. long此处指:事实上肢体语言太多了,所以它经常不被人注意。6. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short【解析】选A。根据上下文可知,下面是举例说明跨文化交流中肢体语言的重要性。所以选A。7. A. trade B. distance C. connections D
2、. greetings本文讲的非语言的交际,所以此处提到的是不同的社会对待两个交流的人之间的距离是不一样的。下文中的contact,touch each other也有所提示。8. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone根据下面的例子和常识可知,北欧人不喜欢和他人有身体的接触。bodily身体的。9. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies句意:北欧人不喜欢和他人有身体的接触,甚至和朋友也不愿意,当然和陌生人更不愿意。故选A。10. A. in other words B. on the ot
3、her hand C. in a similar way D. by all means此处指从另一方面讲,拉丁美洲国家的人们身体的接触很多。on the other hand表示“另一方面”,一般用于指提到的内容和前面不同。11. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment下面讲的是一个拉丁美洲人和挪威人谈话的情况。conversation交谈。所以选B。12. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following因为拉丁美洲人总是想靠近挪威人,而挪威人又不愿和他有身体的接触,所以挪威人就
4、向后退,这样在谈话中就好像拉丁美洲人在房间里追挪威人。follow跟随。故选D。13. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away此处指拉丁美洲人想靠近。14. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out此处指挪威人后退(back away)。15. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness此处指拉丁美洲人会把挪威人的后退看成是冷漠(coldness)。16. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. t
5、hink根据后面这一句And only a part of it is in the words themselves. 以及上下文可知,此处指在谈话(talk)中会发生很多事情。17. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich根据上文的 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. 可知此处指来自不同文化的团体。18. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness根据上文的And mis
6、understandings occur as a result of it. 可知选C。misunderstanding误解。19. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice此处是提出一条建议。20. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleasedTreat others as you would like to be treated. 是一个谚语,表示“己所不欲,勿施于人”。【长难句分析】Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us th
7、at its actually often unnoticed.分析:此句中主语是what is called body language,这是一个由what引导的主语从句。后面的表语部分使用了sothat(如此以至于)。译文:的确,肢体语言太多了以至于事实上没有引起人们的注意。People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply arent taking the time to say a simple “hello.” After conside
8、ring this phenomenon, I decided I was going to 1 the way I was doing things.My 2 came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who 3 her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to 4
9、because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself. No one had stopped to 5 her.“OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man 6 by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sa
10、t down next to him and began a 7 . It was difficult to get started, and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every 8 from my new friend had a tone(语气) of doubt in it. And who could blame him?People arent used to making an 9chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how 10 it is needed, doesnt j
11、ust happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I 11 you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someones day a little brighter. Together, we can really make society come 12 as a whole.1. A. change B. explain C. learn D. show2. A. trouble B. doubt C. wish D. opportunit
12、y3. A. took B. dropped C. got D. pulled4. A. come out B. stand by C. go back D. turn up5. A. please B. greet C. help D. praise6. A. sitting B. walking C. riding D. running7. A. discussion B. lesson C. report D. conversation8 A. joke B. response C. cry D. story9. A. unchangeable B. unprepared C. unfo
13、rgettable D. unfinished10. A. desperately B. frequently C. simply D. widely11. A. allow B. warn C. order D. advise12. A. later B. straighter C. closer D. Slower【文章大意】本文属于夹叙夹议的文章。“我”发现社区的人们由于不愿花时间来互相打声招呼而关系淡漠,缺乏信任,“我”决定改变这一现象。“我”的两次尝试都未成功。但“我”建议大家从自己的安逸区走出来,让大家的关系更贴近一些。1【解析】选A。考查动词。面对这一现象,我决定改变(chang
14、e)我做事的方式。后文的this is where I should have changed有暗示。2【解析】选D。 考查名词。根据后文My best opportunity came a few days later和前文提到我决定改变(change)我做事的方式,说明我(改变)的机会(opportunity)来了。3【解析】选B。 考查动词。根据后文Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up,说明我碰到一个女孩,她的书从书柜里掉了(dropped)出来。4【解析】选C。 考查短语动词。根据后文I stu
15、pidly forgot my book可知,我不得不回去(go back)。5【解析】选C。由前文的I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself可以看出,没有人帮助(help)她。6【解析】选A。根据后文I sat down next to him可知,我看见一个男子独自坐在(sitting)那里等图书馆开门。7【解析】选D。我坐在他旁边开始交谈(conversation)。后文的making an 44 chat是很好的暗示。8【解析】选B。考查名词。我这位新朋友对我的每一个反应(response)都存有疑虑。9【解析
16、】选B。考查形容词。人们不习惯于和陌生人进行无准备的(unprepared)聊天。10【解析】选A。 考查副词。不管人们交往的方式多么迫切地(desperately)需要改变,但就是很难改变。11【解析】选D。我建议(advise)大家从自己的安逸区走出来,让他人的日子更阳光一点。12【解析】选C。 考查形容词。我们共同努力就能让整个社会的关系变得更加的亲密(closer)。C7 2013北京卷 CDoes Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, todays stars, f
17、eeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the worlds attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without
18、being photographed or interrupted for a signature!According to psychologist Christina Villarreal, celebritiesfamous peopleworry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people
19、they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villarreal says, “they feel separated and alone.”The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century BC, painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When
20、Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his soldout readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain(抱怨) about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about filmstars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.Being a public figure t
21、oday, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.
22、If fame is so troublesome, why arent all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are bu
23、t on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.1It can be learned from the passage that star
24、s today _A. are often misunderstood by the publicB. can no longer have their privacy protectedC. spend too much on their public appearanceD. care little about how they have come into fame2What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.B. The problem faced by
25、celebrities has a long history.C. Wellknown actors are usually targets of tabloids.D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.3What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?A. Availability of modern media.B. Inadequate social recognition.C. Lack of favorable chances.D. Huge population of fans.4What is the authors attitude toward modern celebrity?A. Sincere. B. Sceptical.C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.【要点综述】 本文主要论述名人的烦恼,涉及名人的压力、与世界的隔离、历史由来、现在的状况,最后提出了解决名人烦恼的办法。1B 细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,名人几乎难有隐私。2B 段落大意题。第三段主要讲名人烦恼的历史由来。3A 细节理解题。根据第四段cameras、the Internet等可知选A。4D 观点态度题。作者对于名人的压力、存在状况
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