下册Units 45 阶段复习Word格式文档下载.docx

1、单词复习 1. message：mesid （n.） 消息；信息2. disappointing：,dispinti （adj.） 使人失望的；令人扫兴的3. lucky：lki （adj.） 幸运的4. own：un （adj.） 自己的5. thin：in （adj.） 稀薄的；瘦的6. decision：disin （n.） 决定；决心7. danger：deind （n.） 危险8. against：genst （prep.） 反对；对不利9. chance：t:ns （n.） 机会；机遇10. organize：:gnaiz （v.） 组织即学即练1. Could you take

2、a （信息）for me? 2. She made a （决心）to be a dentist. 3. No one is （反对）this rule. 4. Our monitor asked me to help him （组织）the party. 5. Please give me a c to explain. 6. This is my o dictionary. 7. The mountain is too high. So the air is t when you climb to the top of it. 8. Playing football in the stree

3、t can be d . 9. This is d news. When we heard it, we were all unhappy. 10. She felt very d with the result. 11. （lucky）, she didnt hurt herself this morning. 12. You are very （luck） to have so many friends. （二）重点短语 短语复习1. be mad at sb. 生某人的气2. not anymore 不再3. first of all 首先4. pass （on） sth. to sb.

4、 把某物递给某人5. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事6. do well in/be good at擅长；在某方面做得好7. get over 克服8. have a difficult time doing sth. 做某事有困难9. take away 拿走10. around the world 在世界各地11. make a living 谋生12. all the time 总是；一直根据中文完成句子1. 昨天很多人为这位著名的歌星恼火。Many people the famous singer yesterday. 2. 她说她不再住在那儿了。She sa

5、id she live there . 3. 我的阅读比听力要好。I am at than . 4. 你确定你能克服所有的困难吗？Are you sure you can all difficulties?5. 她很费劲地爬上了山。She had the hill. 6. 首先，你必须独立完成作业。 , you must do your homework by yourself. 7. 请把这本字典传给李明。Please the dictionary Li Ming. 8. 我的健康状况一直很好。Im always . 9. 你应该保持微笑。You keep smiling. 10. 老师收起

6、了我的手机，因为我在课堂上使用它了。The teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class.11. 世界各地的人都喜欢足球。People like football. 12. 他一直都很早到校。He gets to school early .同义句转换13. Mary is good at music. Mary music.14 He is very healthy.He is 15 My teacher was very angry with me. My teacher was very me. （三）重点句型句型复习 1. If

7、you do, the teachers wont let you in. 如果你那样做，老师将不会让你进来。let in意为“让进来，允许进入”。let为使役动词，后常接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。【例句】Lets go home. 咱们回家吧。Let him drink some water. 让他喝一些水。If you show your ticket, Ill let you .A. in B. to go C. to go in D. going in2. Half the class wont come. 半数的学生将不会来。half在此用作形容词，意为“一半的”，一般放在冠

8、词、物主代词或指示代词之前。They stayed there for half an hour. 他们在那里待了半个小时。Half the boys are playing football. 半数的男孩在踢足球。half （of） 意为“半数的”，此结构作主语时谓语动词应和of的介词宾语在数上保持一致，即half of后面的名词或代词如果是单数，谓语也要用单数，如果是复数，谓语也要用复数。注意：如果是人称代词，则只能用half of，而且人称代词要用宾格。Half （of） the books are old. 这些书有一半是旧的。Half （of ）the time is wasted.

9、 一半的时间被浪费了。3. youll be famous.famous是形容词，意为“著名的，出名的”，既可作表语又可作定语，同义词为well-known。The doctor is very famous. 那位医生非常有名。He is a famous doctor. 他是一位著名的医生。famous 的常用搭配有：Einstein was famous for his Theory of Relativity. 爱因斯坦以他的相对论而闻名。Edison was famous as an inventor. 爱迪生作为一个发明家而著名。Paris is famous for its fa

10、shions. 巴黎以其时装而闻名。Lhasa is famous as the sun city. 拉萨作为“日光城”而出名。杭州以优美的风景而闻名。Hangzhou its beautiful scenery. 姚明作为一个篮球明星而闻名。Yao Ming a basketball star. （四）重点语法语法复习 Iif 引导的条件状语从句与if引导的宾语从句的区别： if引导的条件状语从句既可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后；而if引导的宾语从句只能放在主句之后。 if引导的条件状语从句常用现在时表示将来时；而if引导的宾语从句，从句中可根据具体情况使用各种时态。I dont know

11、 if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains, I will stay at home. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨，我会呆在家里。用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1. If you dont be quick, you （be） late. 2. If he （go） to Beijing tomorrow, Ill look after his sister instead.3. The students （visit） the science museum if it （be） fine tomorrow. 4. Do you know if it

12、（rain） tomorrow?用if连接下列各题中的两个句子，使其意义完整、通顺。5. He will speak English much better. He will practice it more every day. 6. You cant learn math well. You dont work hard at it. . 直接引语与间接引语要想掌握间接引语的用法，必须把握三个关键点：间接引语的连接词是有规律可循的，通常分为三种类型：当间接引语由陈述句变化而来时，由that引导，无意义，在句中只起连接作用，在口语或非正式文体中常被省略。“My father is a tea

13、cher,” Xiao Hong says.Xiao Hong says his father a teacher.当间接引语由一般疑问句变化而来时，要用连词if或whether引导，意为“是否”。 “Do you have any rooms to rent?” she asked me.She asked me I any rooms to rent.当间接引语由特殊疑问句变化而来时，由原来的特殊疑问词引导，不可省略。1. 告诉我你多大了。Tell me .2. 出租车司机问我想去哪里。The taxi driver asked me to go.在含有间接引语的句子中，间接引语必须用陈述

14、语序。即：连接词+主语+谓语+其他。判断句子的正误并改正：1. I dont know who is he talking to. 2. The teacher asked who was the first to get to the top of the mountain. 如果引述动词是一般现在时，间接引语的谓语动词可根据实际情况选用所需的时态。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Mike says he （like） Beijing Opera very much.2. We know that we （plant） trees next week.如果引述动词是一般过去时，则间接引

15、语通常选用相应的过去时态。 “I will fly to Beijing,” Lucy said.Lucy said she to Beijing. 如果间接引语叙述的是永恒的真理或客观事实，从句仍用一般现在时。The teacher told us that the earth around the sun. A. moves B. move C. moved D. moving最后，为了帮助同学们更好地掌握直接引语变间接引语，请记住下面两个口诀。直接引语为疑问句，变为间接引语的口诀是：二直接引语为祈使句，变为间接引语的口诀是： 即学即练1. Do you know ? Next year.

16、 A. when he came here B. when did he come hereC. when he will come here D. when will he come here 2. He didnt tell me .A. what time does the train leave B. what time the train leavesC. what time did the train leave D. what time the train left 八年级下学期期中考前复习复习内容：单词：复习下册Units 1-5的重点单词。短语：复习下册Units 1-5的重

17、点短语。句型：复习下册Units 1-5的重点句型。语法：复习下册Units 1-5的重点语法。（答题时间：45分钟）. 单项选择1. I think no one does better singing than Jay in my class.A. to B. in C. of D. on 2. The girl is shy. She is always when she speaks in front of the whole class. A. mad B. sorry C. nervous D. tired 3. I passed the math test, my teacher

18、 said that I could do better. A. If B. Though C. So D. Because4. You are to return the book to the library in a week. Its a rule.A. supposed B. said C. used D. invited5. Xinhua Bookstore is just 200 meters away. You can find it .A. easy B. hard C. easily D. hardly6. My grandparents are . They have a

19、 healthy lifestyle. A. in style B. in danger C. out of style D. in good health7. If you bring food to the party, your teacher will . A. take away it B. take it away C. take away them D. take them away8. Can you any difficulties when you are alone at home?Sure we can. A. get up B. get on C. get over

20、D. get out 9. If you at the party this evening, I will, too. A. to sing B. sing C. sang D. will sing10. I asked Lisa why she late, and she told me that her clock work. A. is, doesnt B. wasnt, didnt C. was, didnt D. wasnt, doesnt11. My uncle said he for Shanghai two days later. A. left B. is leaving

21、C. would leave D. will leave 12. The young man really doesnt know to stop the baby from crying. A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. where to do13. Im waiting for my friend. , Ill go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she will comeC. If she doesnt come D. If she wont come14. The teacher as

22、ked Tom . A. how he comes to school B. how does he come to school C. how did he come to school D. how he came to school 15. Im so happy that you will go to England with us. Its the first time for me to be out of China. A. I think not. B. Me, too. C. Are you? D. All right. 完形填空 Dear Alice, Without kn

23、owing more about you, its hard for me to give you some good advice. But first, I am sure that you are 1 . You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your 2 ? And other family members? They all care! It seems that you are often very 3 . Youd better talk 4 your parents, your best fri

24、end or a doctor. They will be able to 5 you. Second, Im sure theres 6 else in your class who feels lonely, too. You said you hardly knew 7 other people felt. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could 8 a club to meet new people and make friends with them, too. You need to find 9 in you

25、rself. So my 10 advice is that you should write a list of all the good and happy things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence（自信）and like you, too. Sincerely, Martin Green1. A. right B. wrong C. OK D. clever2. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents D. friends

26、3. A. popular B. tired C. sad D. happy4. A. to B. about C. of D. for5. A. worry B. beat C. hate D. help6. A. someone B. nothing C. nobody D. something7. A. why B. how C. when D. where 8. A. leave B. begin C. join D. finish9. A. weakness B. sadness C. tiredness D. happiness10. A. finally B. last C. e

27、nd D. first . 阅读理解AMr. Chen has three French friends. All of them have been to England. Now theyre at Mr Chens, drinking tea and talking about something interesting in England.The first Frenchman said, “I once heard someone shout, Look out. I put my head out of a window and a basin（盆）of dirty water

28、fell on me. Look out may mean Dont look out. ”The second one said that he was once on a ship and heard the captain（船长）shout “All hands on deck（甲板）”, so he put his hands on the deck, but he saw all the sailors（水手）walk on the deck. The third one said he once visited an English friend early in the morn

29、ing and the woman who came to the door said, “Hes not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When he went back again for him, the woman said her husband was not down yet. So he said to the woman if her husband was not up and not down, where he was. The woman answered that her husband was still in bed, and he hasnt come downstairs（楼下）yet. 1. When the first Frenchman heard someone shout “look out”, the person wh