1、新人教版选修9Unit 3 Australia period1同步练习卷重庆专用教师用卷新人教版选修9Unit 3 Australia period12017年同步练习卷(重庆专用)副标题题号IIIIII总分得分一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)1. Itisobvioustothestudents_theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture()A. as B. which C. whether D. that【答案】D【解析】答案:D考查名词性从句中的主语从句用法此处要分析句子结构,看出it为形式主语,代替they should get well
2、 prepared for their future,并且本句意思完整,不缺成分,所以用that来引导;故选D很明显,对于学生来说他们应该为自己的未来做好充分的准备本题考查名词性从句,要会分析句子的成分,并且掌握that的用法2. Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,isnamedafterhisgrandfather()A. which B. where C. what D. that【答案】A【解析】答案:A题干中含有的从句是非限制性的定语从句,所以不能用 that,what不能引导定语从句,故排除C,从句中缺少主语,应该用关系代词,所以排除where
3、所以本题选A句意为:当Jack是孩子的时候,他在一所村校上学,这所学校是以他爷爷命名的考查定语从句时,需要分析从句的句子成分,尤其注意从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,如果缺少这些成分,则需要用对应的关系代词,如果不缺这些成分,需要用关系副词3. Formanyyears,people_electricearsHowever,makingthemhasbeenmoredifficultthanpredicted()A. haddreamedof B. havedreamedofC. dreamedof D. dreamof【答案】B【解析】答案Bfor+段时间做状语,后面常用完成时态,所以排除了
4、CD因为一直以来都是想要有,现在还是想要,所以用一般完成时,不用过去完成时,过去完成时表示过去的过去就已经完成的动作所以就选B多年以来,人们一直梦想拥有电子耳朵,然而,电子耳朵的制造远比预期的要难得多时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处4. Marymadecoffeeherguestswerefinishingtheirmeal()A. sothat B. although C. while D. asif【答案】C【解析】答案C本题考查连词选项A so that 以便,为了,用来引导
5、目的状语从句;选项B although尽管;选项C while在期间,当时候,用来引导时间状语从句;选项D as if(=as though)仿佛,好像,用来引导方式状语从句通过句意可知C项正确玛丽趁客人们在用餐的时候煮了咖啡对于连词,要注意上下文的意思,弄清逻辑关系,结合各选项意思选用适当的连词5. ItwashisfaultthathiscarhitanotheroneHeshould_fullresponsibilityfortheaccident()A. give B. take C. carry D. make【答案】B【解析】答案:Bgive给;take拿;take respons
6、ibilityfor负责;carry携带;make制造根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案,故选B他的车撞倒另外一辆车是他的过错他应该为事故负全责本题考查动词辨析,这些动词可以和名词搭配构成短语,平时注意积累6. Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto_theirfathersbirthday()A. welcome B. congratulate C. memorize D. celebrate【答案】D【解析】答案:Dwelcome欢迎;congratulate祝贺,后面接人;memorize纪念;celebrate庆祝,后面接事根据句意和各个选项
7、的含义可知答案故选D这三姐妹决定举行家庭聚会来庆祝父亲的生日本题考查动词词义辨析,要求对词义和用法熟悉,理解语境结合各个选项的含义答题7. AmericanIndiansaboutfivepercentoftheUSpopulation()A. fillup B. bringup C. makeup D. setup【答案】C【解析】答案Cfill up填充;(使)充满; bring up提出;养育;谈到;呕出;make up组成;构成;化妆;补足;编造;set up建立;建造句子表达的意思是美国印第安人约占美国人口的百分之五;故答案选C美国印第安人约占美国人口的百分之五本题考查动词短语的辨析
8、英语中有的词组没有捷径,只有平时加强记忆,要注意区别,记忆的时候不能忽视,这是常见的命题方式平时要加强记忆,做题时,别忘了要结合上下文句意判断8. _wasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise_hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift()A. As;which B. What;that C. It;that D. It;which【答案】C【解析】答案:C根据真正主语 that Johnson had broken his promise可见空白处应为形式主语,纵观选项,唯有it可担当形式主语注意区分定语从句A选项as,后没有t
9、hat,以及主语从句B选项whatis that就对了,另外结合同位语从句,他的诺言,给我们每个人一个小礼物,用that,所以此题选C众所周知,约翰逊已违背他的诺言,给我们每个人一个小礼物本题考查it 形式主语及同位语从句,结合语义的基础上便能选出正确答案,同时要注意与定语从句,主语从句不要混淆9. Learningalanguageiscertainly_justmemorizingwords,phrasesandstructures()A. ratherthan B. otherthan C. morethan D. nomorethan【答案】C【解析】答案:Crather than而不
10、是;other than除了;more than不仅仅;no more than仅仅根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案,故选C学习一种语言当然不仅仅是记忆单词、短语和句型本题考查短语辨析,首先弄清句意判断需要的含义,平时多记忆一些固定搭配10. Jennylayonthefloor_,too_tomove()A. trembled;scaring B. trembling;scaringC. trembling;scared D. trembled;scared【答案】C【解析】答案:C Jenny与tremble为逻辑上的主动关系,故用trembling,而scare动作是表示Jenny本身的
11、状态,修饰人时用scared,为形容词所以选C项詹妮躺在地板上发抖,太害怕了以至于不能动分析句子主语和相关动词之间的关系,如果是主动关系,一般用现在分词,如果是被动关系,用过去分词二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)My wife called,How long will you be reading that newspaper?Will you come here and make your dear(11)eat the food?I put the paper away and rushed to the dining roomIn front of Sindu was a
12、bowl(12)Curd RiceShe particularly(13)itSindu,dear,(14)dont you take a few mouthfuls of this Curd Rice?And,your mother is angryIf you dont,your mother will(15)me OK,DadIll eat the whole of this(16),Dad,if I eat,will you give me whatever I ask for? Oh,sure Ask Mom also to(17),my daughter insisted(坚持)M
13、y wife slapped(拍打) her(18)on Sindus to make the promise,without any feeling Sindu,dear,you shouldnt insist on getting a computerDad doesnt have that kind of money right nowOK? No,DadI dont want anything(19)I want to have my(20)shaved(剃) off this Sunday! My wife shouted,A girl without hair?(21)!Shes
14、been watching too much televisionNo need to say more Sindu,dear,well be(22)to see you with a clean shaven head Dad,you saw how difficult it was for me to eat that Curd RiceSindu was(23)And you promised We had to give in at last because of her cryOn Monday morning,I(24)her at her schoolJust then,a boy from a(25)shouted,Sinduja,please wait for me!What struck me was the hairless head of that boy Sir,your daughter Sinduja is great indeed! Without(26) herself,a lady got out of the car and continuedThat boy
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