人教版八年级上册英语第6单元预习和期末复习总结Word文档格式.docx

1、practicebasketball every day.句型：practice doing sth.练习做某事1）I practicespeaking （speak） English every day.2）I want to practiceplaying （play） the guitar.Section A 2a-2d1.want to be a teacher想当一名老师2.move to Shanghai搬到上海3.how to teach children怎样教孩子4.finish high school高中结束（毕业）5.finish college大学结束（毕业）6.the

2、Old Man and the Sea老人与海7.By Hemingway被海明威写的，海明威写的8.want to be a writer想当一名作家9.become a writer成为一名作家10.keep on doing sth.继续做，坚持做某事11.write stories写故事，编故事12.of course=sure=certainly当然13.want sb. to do sth.想要做某事14.want sb. to be a doctor想要某人当医生15.be sure about of确信，对.有把握16.Im not sure.我不确定，我不敢肯定，我没把握。1

3、7.Dont worry.别担心，别着急。18.make sure确保，查明19.do ones best=try ones best尽力做【2d】5.Wow, now I know why youre so good at writingstories.句型：be good at+v-ing=do well in+v-ing,擅长于.，做得好.1）Luo Yaoyao does well inlearning.（learn）2）Xie Zongyang does well insinging_（sing）.3）Im good atspeaking（speak） English.4）Shes

4、good attelling（tell） stories.【2d】6.Yes, Ia writer.句型：1）I wantto learn （learn） computer science.2）He wantsto go （go） home right away.3）I wantto be （be） an actor. 4）He wants（go） for a walk.【2d】7.My parentswant me to bea doctor, but Im not sure about that.句型:want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事1）My father wants

5、me_a teacher.（be）2）I want you（learn） English well.【2d】8.Noteveryone knowswhat they want to be.句型：不定代词做主语，相当于第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三。1）Nobodylikes（like） the dog. 2）Everyoneknows Xi Jinping in China.Section A Grammar Focus1.go to work去上班2.want to be an engineer想要成为一名工程师3.study math hard=work math hard努力学习数学4.m

6、ove to.搬到某地5.finish high school and college高中和大学毕业（结束）6.after high school and college高中和大学结束（毕业）后7.want to be an actor想当一名演员8.want to be a scientist想当一名科学家9.want to be school teacher想当一名教师10.want to be a soccer player想成为一名足球运动员11.want to be a singer想当一名歌手，想当一名歌手12.be a race car driver成为一名赛车手13.buy a

7、 fast car买一辆跑车14.take singing lessons上唱歌课，上音乐课15.study education学习教育学16.study math学习数学17.study science学习科学18.go to a cooking school上烹饪学校，上厨师学校19.study medicine学习医学，学医20.want to be a doctor想成为（当）一名医生21.at a university在大学22.sounds difficult听起来很难23.in London在伦敦24.next September下年九月份25.want to be a repo

8、rter想成为（当）一名记者26.sendsth.to.把.邮寄到某地，27.take medicine服药，吃药28.go to university去上大学29.send for派人去请30.send out发送31.send up发射Section B 1a-1e1.New Years Resolution新年决心2.next year下年3.learn to play the piano学习弹吉他4.learn to do sth.学习（学会）做某事5.make the soccer team成为足球队的一员6.get good grades取的好成绩，取得优异的成绩7.eat hea

9、lthier food吃更健康的食物8.get lots of a lot of exercising做大量的锻炼，多做锻炼9.take guitar lessons上吉他课10.love music热爱音乐，喜爱音乐11.sounds interesting听起来很有趣12.learn another foreign language学习另外一门语言13.foreign language外语14.be （not） for sb.（部）适合某人15.take piano lesson上钢琴课16.do ones homework做作业17.this summer这个夏天，今年夏季18.go t

10、o a summer camp去参加夏令营19.sounds like s good plan听起来像一个好计划20.basketball team篮球队【1a】1.learn to playthe piano句型:learn to do sth.学会做某事1）We must learnto learn（learn）.2）Hes going to learndrive （drive）.Section B 2a-2b1.last year去年2.be（amisare） able to do sth.=can能够做某事，会做某事3.be（was were） able to do sth.=coul

11、d能够做某事，会做某事4.the idea of.的理念（想法）5.a kind of一种6.most of the time大多数时候7.the meaning of.的意思8.all kinds of= different kinds of各种各样9.make promise to sb.对某人承诺，对某人许诺10.other people其他人，别人11.get back from school从学校回来12.get back from从.回来e back from从.回来14.promise you make to yourself对自己许下的承诺15.the most common最

12、常见的，最普遍的16.improve ones lives改善某人的时候水平17.write down写下，记下18.for the coming year为来年19.help sb. （to） do sth.帮助某人做某事20.with ones help在某人的帮助下21.help ones with帮助某人做某事22.physical health身体健康23.for example instance例如24.promise oneself对自己承诺，跟自己许诺25.start an exercise program开始某种锻炼26.fast food快餐27.eat less fast

13、 food少吃快餐28.many resolutions许多决心29.have to do with=be about和.有关，有关30.some people一些人，有的人，有些人31.take up （ a hobby）开始培养某种兴趣爱好32.take up学着做，开始做33.take photos拍照34.play the guitar弹吉他35.some resolutions有些决心，有的决心36.make a weekly plan for schoolwork制定一周的学习计划37.most resolutions大多数决心38.have one thing in common

14、有一个共同点39.hardly ever几乎不40.too+adj.adv. to do sth.太.而不能做某事41.too.to.太.而不能42.for this reason因此43.the best resolution最好的决心44.have no resolutions就是没有决心45.How about you?= What about you?那你呢？46.keep a promise许诺47.at the beginning of=to begin with=to start with开始【2b】2.Do you know what a resolution is?句型：宾语

15、从句用陈述句语序。1）Could you tell me_A_? （主语+系动词+表语）A.where is your mother B.where your mother is C.where does your mother D.where your mother does2）I want to know_A_?A.who is your English teacher B.who your English teacher isC.who does your English teacher D.who your English teacher does【2b】3.Thishelps the

16、m to remembertheir resolutions.句型：（3个）help sb. （to） do sth.帮助某人做某事；with ones help在某人的帮助下；help ones with帮助某人做某事1）I want to help you（to） learn（learn）English.2）I want to help youwith 3）Withyour （you） help, I go good grades this term.【2b】4.There aredifferent kinds of resolutions.There be结构，某地有某人或某物，谓语动词

17、以就近be动词的主语（名词）来确定。1）Thereis a bird in my house.（be）2）Thereare two boxes and a book on the desk.（be）【2b】5.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, orlearn to playthe guitar.句型：learn to do sth.学会做某事1）Letslearnto playplay） the guitar. 2）I want to learnto s

18、wim （swim）.【2b】6.Sometimes the resolutions maybe too difficult to keep.句型：too+adj.adv. +to do sth.太.而不能做某事1）The bag is too heavyto taketake） away for me.2）The boy is too young（go） to school.【2b】7.How about youwill you makeany next year?句型（一般将来时）：主语+will+v-原形，打算做，将要做.1）I willbe （be） a scientist in th

19、ree years.2）They willwork（work） hard from now on.Section B 2c-3c1.the start of the year=the beginning of the year新年伊始2.talk about+物，谈论3.talk towith+人，跟某人说（交流）4.be difficult to do sth.难于做某事5.a better person一个更好的人6.make four resolutions制定四个计划（决心）7.the first resolution第一个决心8.about ones own personal imp

20、rovement关于某人的个人提高9.take up a new hobby开始培养某种新的爱好10.a great activity一个很棒的活动11.love to listen to music喜欢听音乐12.listen to听13.listen to music听音乐14.sing together一起唱歌15.at school在学校16.he second resolution第二个决心（计划）17.the third resolution第三个计划（决心）18.the last resolution最后一个决心（计划）19.agree with同意某人（的意见）20.agree

21、 on在.达成一致21.personal computer个人电脑22.【2d】8.How many kinds of resolutions does the writertalk about?talk towith+人，跟.说，交谈，交流，talk about+物，谈论1）I will talkto with your mother about this.2）Lets talkabout the TV shows.【3a】9.Ithink singing is a great activity so I am going tolearn to sing.句型：1）I want to lea

22、rnto speak 2）Shes going to learnto play （play）basketball.【3a】10.I think thiswill also makemy family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together.句型：一般将来时态：主语+will+v-原型1）Luo Zonghai willgo （go） to the beach this weekend.2）Yang Mingjun willhave （have） a little brother.Section B 4-Self

23、Check1.make the subway better让地铁更好2.have to=must必须3.drive to work开车上班4.sounds cool听起来很酷5.in Hefei在合肥6.get to study there到那里学习7.for four years达四年，为期四年8.in Wuhan在武汉9.next week下周，下星期10.next month下个月（二）重点句子和交际用语1.What do you want to be when you grow up?当你长大后你想干什么？I want to be a basketball player.我想成为一名篮

24、球运动员。2.How are you going to do that?你打算怎么做呢?Im going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练篮球。3.I want to be a race car driver.我想成为一名赛车手。4.Im going to study medicine at a university.我打算到一所大学学习药剂学。5.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions.对此，有的人说没有决心就是最好的决心。（三）

25、语法：一般将来时态（I）1、结构：am（1）主语+be + going to + v-原形are2用法：表示将来某一时刻计划、打算、决定要做的事情，常与next week, this evening, in 2017,tomorrow,in three weeks, the day after tomorrow, in the future, before long（不久），soon，等表示将来的时间状语连用。Iam going to swimnext Sunday.下星期天我打算去游泳。She is going to cometo my birthday partythis evening.

26、今晚她打算来参加我的生日晚会。Theyare going to takeguitar lessontomorrow morning.明天早上他们要去上钢琴课。3、否定句结构（1）主语+ be am/is/are +not +going to +v-原形主语否定句肯定句going to playfootballthis afternoon .I（am not）She（is not/isnt）isHeItWe（are not/arent）You（你你们）They3疑问句结构：*若把肯定句变为一般疑问句，则只需把am/is/arewillshall提于句首，并大写开头字母即可。（1）Am/Is/Are+主语+going to +v-原形谓语going toplaythis