高二英语My favorite sport skiing教案.docx

1、高二英语My favorite sport skiing教案高二英语My favorite sport skiing教案chapter1.myFavoriteSport-SkiingGrammar教案一、章节分析（一）综述本章节主要语法-情态动词是表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气等，本身有一定的词义，这一点与实义动词相近，但情态动词不能单独作谓语,只能辅助其他动词构成谓语。本章节语法教学要让学生对情态动词的基本含义，及用法有基本的了解。（二）目标讲解几个重点和较为常用的情态动词的相关用法。（三）教学方法口语情景教学法。（教师创设情境，通过对于课文和日常生活的谈论，在口头表达之中加操练态动词的运用）

2、（四）重点和难点A部分的情态动词must,haveto,should,oughtto二、教学设计（TeachingDesigns）教学内容教学实施建议教学资源参考Leadin.warmingupPresentthestudentswiththesituationinwhichpeoplemustdosthandmustntdosthataswimmingpool.牛津英语课本Practice在进行了短暂热身练习之后，教师可以将更多其他常用的情态动词展现给学生。can,couldwill,wouldmay,mightshall,shouldUnderstandingmodalve

3、rbsbydoingmorepractice:牛津英语课本Exercisesandhomework教师自编题目和书后练习结合操练牛津英语课本本单元的语法部分重点情态动词有：can,couldwill,wouldneed,haveto,mustmay,mightshall,should，我们在教学过程中，可以参考课文中的一些句型或者练习册中得内容链接1说明：这是一份关于情态动词的教案。Teachingprocedures:Stepone:Presentthestudentswiththesituationinwhichpeoplemustdosthandmustntdosthat

4、aswimmingpool.Examples:.Excuseme,youmustnotsmoke2.youmustnotdive3.youmustnotflight.4.youmustwearaswimmingcostume5.youmustshowerbeforeenteringStepTwo:.“haveto”practicePresentstudentswithExerciseA2,askingthemtomakeadialoguea.m.RockySmileyandmoaner4:00getupgetup4:15runsixmilescyclewithRocky6:30swim1kms

5、wimwithhim7:30eatabigbreakfastpreparehisfood8:00restplanRockystrainingS1:whendoesRockyhavetogetupinthemorning?S2:Hehastogetupat4a.m.S1:whatdoSmileyandmoanerhavetodowhileRockyisrunning?S2:TheyhavetocyclewithRockey.2.“oughtto,oughtnotto”practiceS1:oughthetothrowhisracketintheair?S2:No,heoughtnottothro

6、whisracketintheair.S1:oughtheberudetohisopponent?S2:No,heoughtnottoberudetohisopponent.StepThree:Basicuseofmodelverbs）表示义务。意为“必须”（主观意志）。.wemustdoeverythingstepbystep.2.youmustnttalktoherlikethat.3.-mustwehandinourexercise-booksnow?-No,youneednt./No,youdonthaveto.mustnt是“不许”、“决不能”的意思，不是“不必”。因此在例3中否定回

7、答用neednt2）表示揣测。意为“想必、准是、一定”等，只用于肯定句。否定句往往用cant，因为mustnt是“不许”，“决不能”的意思。.Hemustbeill.Helookssopale.否定：Hecantbeill.Heissoenergetic.2.carolmustgetveryboredinherjob.Shedoesthesamethingeveryday.。否定：carolcantbeveryboredinherjob.Shedoesdifferentthingseveryday.对过去发生的事情表示揣测。Ivelostoneofmygloves.Imusthavedropp

8、editsomewhere.Practice:.comeon!we_hurrybecausethereisntmuchtimeleft.A.mayB.mustc.canD.need2.AmydidbestintheEnglishtest.She_hardlastweek.A.musthaveworkedB.shouldhaveworkedc.shouldworkD.mustworkkeys:1.B2.Amust表示主观意志，而have重在客观因素。但有时候must和haveto可以互换。.Shesareallyniceperson.youmustmeether.2.IhaventphonedA

9、nnforages.Imustphonehertonight.Practice:Translation:.他的视力很差，不戴眼镜无法读书。Hiseyesightisntverygood.Ihavetowearglassesforreading.2.好长时间没有给Ann联系了，我今晚必须给她打个电话。youcantturnrighthere.youhavetoturnleft.总结：must基本用于现在时，除在间接引语中可用于表示过去时间外，其它情况用“haveto”。.should)should表义务。意为“应该”（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称。语气没有must强烈。youshouldbepo

10、litetoyourteachers.youshouldntwasteanytime.2）表推测，意为“想必一定、照说应该、估计”等。Thefilmshouldbeverygoodasitisstarringfirstclassactors.Theyshouldbehomebynow.3)表看法或建议Thegovernmentshoulddomoretohelphomelesspeople.DoyouthinkIshouldapplyforthejob?4）表期待Shesbeenstudyinghardfortheexam,sosheshouldpass.Thereareplentyofhot

11、elsinthetown.Itshouldntbedifficulttofindsomewheretostay.2.shall.ShallI/wedosth?=wouldyoulikemetodosth2.Shallhe/they?Shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意见。用于二;三人称,表说话人给对方的命令,警告,允诺或威胁.Practice:.He_bepunishedifhekeepsoncheatinginexams.A.shouldB.mustc.shallD.will2._Ifetchsomechalkforyou,mr.Smith?A.canB.mayc.ShouldD.Sha

12、llkeys:1.c2.D）表示能力，could主要指过去时间。Twoeyescanseemorethanone.couldthegirlreadbeforeshewenttoschool?？2）表示可能（理论上或是逻辑判断上）。Thetemperaturecanfallto60,thatis60belowfreezing.Hecanthaveenoughmoneyforanewcar.3）表示允许。canIhavealookatyournewpen?Heaskedwhetherhecouldtakethebookoutofthereading-room.4）表惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度。主要用

13、于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。wherecantheyhavegoneto?Howcanyoubesocareless?你怎么这么粗心？5）比较委婉客气地提出问题或陈述看法。canyoulendmeahand?Imafraidwecouldntgiveyouananswertoday.Practice:.He_fleeEuropebeforethewarbrokeout.A.couldB.wasabletoc.A&B2.couldIborrowyourdictionary?-ofcourseyou_.A.couldB.willc.canD.shouldkeys:1.B2.c）表允许，might可以指过去时间，也可指现在时间，语气更委婉。youmaytakewhateveryoulike.HetoldmethatImightsmokeintheroom.2）表可能（事实上）。might可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，但语气更加不肯定。Hemaybeathome.Shemaynotknowaboutit.Practice:Translation:老板不在办公室，他可能在打高尔夫球。Thebossisntinthe