中考英语真题A卷详解及答案wordWord文件下载.docx

1、第二节 （每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black.8. A. Behind the door. B. Under the bed. C. In the schoolbag.9. A. Watching TV. B. Going shopping. C. Listening to music.10. A. Lucys. B. Mr. Browns. C. Marys.11. A. 60 dollars. B. 70 dollars. C. 80 d

2、ollars.12. A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.第三节 （每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听下面一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13. Who is going to wash the car?A. Mike. B. Alice. C. The father.14. What will the girl buy for her father?A. A coat. B. A jacket. C. A shirt.听下面一段材料，回答

3、第15和16小题。15. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the hospital. B. To the post office. C. To the museum.16. How will the woman go there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.第四节 （每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. Paul is head of _.A. the school B. the factory C. the

4、team18. Paul says there are many important and interesting activities _.A. each week B. each month C. each year19. The students can find _ in the New Student Handbook.A. good news B. their homework C. the school map20. This speech was probably made _ of the term.A. at the beginning B. in the middle

5、C. at the endII. 单项选择。 （每小题1分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白外的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. I have _ English dictionary and it helps me a lot. A. a B. an C. the D. /答案：B 考查冠词。根据English是元音音素开头。22. - Lily, could you please pass me the _? I want to cut the apple. - Sure, here you are. A. pen B. pencil C. book

6、 D. knifeD考查名词词义。根据cut切是刀。23. - _ does your cousin usually go to work on foot? - He says its good for his health.A. Where B. When C. Why D. HowC 考查疑问词。根据答案its good for health对健康有益表示原因。24. Aunt Tina will visit us soon. _ is arriving tomorrow morning. A. He B. She C. His D. HerB 考查代词。根据Aunt阿姨和is。25. -

7、 Would you like something to drink? - _. Im thirsty. A. Yes, I can B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, I dont like itC 考查交际用语。根据答语thirsty口渴当然是要了，B和D不要，A答案can改为will可以选。26. The little girl was crying because her mother didnt allow her _ the ice-cream. A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. ateC 考查非谓语的不定式。根据allow

8、 sb to do sth句型。27. - Where is your father? - He _ the World Cup in the living room.A. is watching B. watches C. watched D. will watchA 考查时态。根据询问此时在哪儿？说明说话人父亲现在在做什么？因此用现在进行时，其它时态不对。28. - Could I use your bike? Mine is broken. - Certainly. But please _ it back soon. I need it this afternoon.A. give B

9、. lend C. borrow D. keepA 考查动词词义。根据后面need it this afternoon今天下午需要，那就是马上归还give back = return，其它动词无此意义。29. Mr. Greens office is _ the 26th floor. You can take the life there. A. at B. in C. on D. forC 考查介词。表示在第几楼用介词on。30. In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it _ in th

10、e evening.A. rains B. doesnt rain C. will rain D. wont rainB 考查从句时态。根据主将从现规则，排除C和D，再由often see people dance知道是不下雨才能有人，排除A。31. Children _ sit in the front seat of a car. Its too dangerous.A. need B. neednt C. must D. mustntD 考查情态动词。根据后面too dangerous太危险当然是不准坐前面，是一个命令的祈使，B是不必相当于dont have to。32. Practic

11、e more, _ youll do better in playing chess.A. but B. and C. when D. afterB 考查连词。根据祈使句, and /or句型。33. _ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.A. Dont B. Doesnt C. Arent D. CantA 考查祈使句。根据祈使句的否定一律用Dont +V sth。34. There _ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncles farm now.A. was B. were C. is D. ar

12、eD 考查时态与主谓一致。根据lots of sheep的sheep是复数和now，此题易错选C，没有弄清楚sheep的数，sheep单复数同形。35. Sam and Henry play football very well. We hope _ of them can join our team.A. all B. both C. every D. someB 考查不定代词。根据Sam and Henry知道是2人，表示数量2的只有B，其它是三者或以上，C后不能接of。36. - That clothes store is _ on weekends. - I see. Ill go t

13、here next Monday then.A. open B. close C. opened D. closedD 考查形容词词义。根据答语go there next Monday下周一去，当然周末是关门的，根据短语be closed不营业。37. Lin Fang es home _ than before this term. She doesnt have so many classes in the afternoon. A. early B. earlier C. late D. laterB 考查副词级。根据than用比较级，排除A和C，再由doesnt have classe

14、s没上课，当然是回家早些了。38. We should think more of others if we want to _ them.A. get on well with B. hear of C. get ready for D. hear fromA 考查短语辨析。根据句意：与别人相处好就应该多考虑别人。B是听说，C是为.作准备，D是收到来信。39. - I have looked for my lovely dog everywhere but I still cant find it. - _A. Great! B. Good idea. C. I dont think so.

15、 D. Im sorry to hear that.D 考查交际用语。根据cant find it，当听到不好的事情时听者应表示安慰或鼓励等。40. - Do you know _? - This afternoon.A. when will the policeman give us a talk B. where will the policeman give us a talkC. when the policeman will give us a talk D. where the policeman will give us a talkC 考查宾语从句。根据this afterno

16、on是时间，排除B和D，宾语从句用陈述句语序。III. 完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 41 .Zhang Yike, 12 I want to change my life w

17、ith my friend. Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has 42 to many countries, such as the US and France. They are the places I wish to visit. Whats more, she 43 much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious 44 and meet dif

18、ferent kinds of people there.Qiu Haoran, 14 Id like to change my life with Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 45 a lot, so she always has so many 46 stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 47 with my students.Tan Bo,

19、13 I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He doesnt have to go to class all the time. He can study 48 he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 49 , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life 50 that.文章大意：关于对与谁交换生

20、活这个问题，列举了三个学生各自的看法和观点，给考生们以正确的导向。41. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changesA 根据question是answer以及下面三人的观点，当然是对这个问题的回答。42. A. gone B. e C. been D. movedC 根据后面列举的国家知道是去过许多国家，注意区别A答案是去了某个国家。43. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tellsB 根据English说语言应该用speak表示。44. A. drink B. air C. food D. waterC 根据eat

21、吃只能是food，而A和D是drink。45. A. teaches B. knows C. thinks D. asksB 根据后面so many和excellent知道知识丰富，当然是知道得多，此题易错选A，根据前面teacher以为是教。46. A. long B. short C. terrible D. interestingD 根据讲故事tell stories当然是有趣的才能吸引学生。47. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. seriousC 根据excellent优秀当然是受学生欢迎的老师，受欢迎是短语be popular with sb.48. A

22、. that B. which C. who D. whatD 他想学习他感兴趣的东西，是一个宾语从句少引导词，根据短语be interested in无宾语，当然是what。49. A. me B. him C. you D. themB 根据前面介绍是他哥哥，当然是对他哥哥来说是很美好的。50. A. at B. on C. for D. likeD 要与他哥哥交换，当然是要像她哥哥那样。IV. 阅读理解。 （每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A xx is the year of horse in China.

23、 Do you know anything about the horse? The horse is strong and runs very fast. Hes a useful and hard-working animal. The horse learns to know his master （主人） soon. He loves his master, even after his master has died. Heres a story about such a horse. In a war, the master was killed, and fell from hi

24、s horse. When his body was found some days later, the horse was still standing beside it. During that long time, the horse didnt leave the body of his master, without food or water, in the coldest weather, driving away the birds that might eat it. Wasnt he a great animal?51. The horse is a _ animal

25、to man. A. strange B. lazy C. useful D. small52. When the body of the master was found, the horse was _. A. going away B. eating grass beside it C. drinking water D. still standing beside it53. The story probably took place in _. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter根据马年来引出马以主人的忠诚。51. 答案：C 细节题。根据H

26、es a useful and hard-working animal.得答案。有少数同学不仔细把strong看成是strange。52. 答案：D 细节题。根据he horse was still standing beside it。53. 答案：D 推测判断题。根据n the coldest weather中的coldest最高级推测只有冬天才最冷。BA big umbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Toney: Oh, that must be a very big umbre

27、lla. No, it wasnt raining.A good boyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents （美分）.“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“ I gave it to a poor old woman,” he answered.“Youre a good boy,” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old wo

28、man?“She is the one who sells candies.”Break a mirror （镜子）“What are you so happy about, Jason?” Lisa asked the 98-year-old man.“I broke a mirror,” he replied.“But that means seven years of bad luck.”“I know,” he said happily. “Isnt it wonderful? I can live for another seven years!54. The three passa

29、ge above are all _ . A. jokes B. notices C. news D. letters55. The seven girls didnt get wet because _. A. the umbrella was big enough B. the seven girls wore raincoats C. it wasnt raining at all D. it wasnt a heavy rain56. Little Robert spent the money _. A. helping the poor old lady B. buying candies for himsel