1、 (1)细节题。根据The first floating (漂浮的) city will be in French Polynesia.可知第一个漂浮的城市是French Polynesia,故选正确。 (2)细节题。根据Its people will live by the laws of French Polynesia.可知第一个漂浮的城市里的人们按照French Polynesia的法律生存,故选正确。 (3)细节题。根据Its energy will be from the sun.可知能源来自太阳能,故选错误。 (4)细节题。根据they will rise with the se
2、a level.可知漂浮的城市可以随着海平面水平而上升,故选正确。 (5)细节题。根据At the beginning, the first floating city will be the same size as a soccer field.可知起初第一个漂浮的城市和一个足球场地一样大小,而不是发现一个足球场,故选错误。【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。 Zaks grandfather, Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long whit
3、e beard (胡子). One day, Zak asked his grandfather, When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt (被子)? Im not sure. I never care about that, said his grandfather, ll look tonight. Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandsons question. Aha! His
4、 beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right? He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didnt feel right. Si he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went in and outfirst under the quilt, then over
5、it, under, over, all night long. Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off! Stans wife was so happy. She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it. Now a simple question made him do that.(1)Stan was very fa
6、mous for his long white beard. (2)Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson. (3)At the very beginning, Stans beard was under the quilt. (4)That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question. (5)Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard off. (2)0(3)1(4)0(5)1 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Zak的爷爷因为长
7、胡子而出名,一天Zak问爷爷睡觉把胡子放在被子上面还是下面,结果爷爷放了一晚,最终把胡子剪了。根据Because he had a very, very, very long white beard (胡子).可知Stan因为长胡子而出名,故选正确。根据Then he remembered his grandsons question.可知爷爷记得孙子的问题,即在意孙子,故选错误。根据Aha! His beard was under the quilt.可知胡子在被子下面,故选正确。根据The beard went in and out-first under the quilt, then
8、over it, under, over, all night long.可知爷爷一晚上都在放胡子,所以是没睡意,故选错误。根据She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it.可知妻子建议Stan剪掉胡子,但是Stan从不剪胡子,故选正确。3阅读理解 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. Ill never forget the day when we had our graduation cerem
9、ony(毕业典礼). I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞台)during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet(打赌)that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole c
10、eremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板)used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的)the whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn
11、t expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(针)drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard Hey, Julia! Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julias father, with a camera in
12、 his hand, smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of
13、the whole graduate class! She didnt know whether to cry or laugh. Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!(1)The writer was very in her daily life. A.carelessB.carefulC.friendlyD.lazy(2)Julias father at the graduation ceremony. sat quietly in his seatwas busy
14、 with his worktook pictures for herdropped a pin on the ground(3)This story happened on a morning. cloudywindysunnyrainy(4)Tiffany was embarrassed because that day. she fell off the stageshe didnt have beautiful dressesher dress was blown upher photos werent unforgettable(5)Which of the following is
15、 TRUE according to the passage?The girls werent in the same school.The writer knocked over the backdrop.Julia knew that her father would come.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了在毕业典礼上,三个孩子身上所发生的的尴尬的事。幸运?不吉利?如此幸运!所有这些都成为人们生活中难忘的一部分! (1)细节理解题,根据 I was known fo
16、r being careless. 可知,作者在平常生活中很粗心,故答案是A。 (2)逻辑推理题,根据 Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia 可知朱莉的爸爸在为朱莉拍照,故答案是C。 (3)细节理解题,根据 The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! 可知风把她漂亮的衣服在全班同学面前吹起来了,所以那天上午是一个大风天,故答案是B。 (4)细节理解题,根据倒数第二段的叙述可知蒂芙尼窘迫的原因是漂亮的裙子被风吹起来了,故答案是C
17、。 (5)正误判断题,根据 I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板)used to take pictures for graduates! 可知作者弄到了拍照用的背景板,因此A的陈述是正确的,故答案是B。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、逻辑推理题和正误判断题几种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;逻辑推理题需要联系上下文,按照一定的逻辑推理方式推断出需要的信息正误判断题同属于细节理解题,需要根据短文内容进行判断。4阅读理解 Dubai (迪拜) is a good place to travel to. There, you can find m
18、any tall buildings, taste lots of delicious food and experience some interesting things. Have you ever been to this city? If you go to Dubai during the summer holiday, you may see a special kind of taxi. It is a drone (无人机). It flies in the sky by itself! It is said that Dubai plans to use Chinesema
19、de droes as a self flying air taxi in July. The drone taxi is named EHang 184. A Chinese company(公司)made it. The city of Dubai will start using it in July. It will be the worlds first passenger drone, according to Yahoo News. The drone taxi can fly up to 3, 500 meters high. It can fly at a top speed
20、 of 160 kilometers an hour. It can only take one person. How do you call an EHang1842 You use its app(应用程序) on your phone. When the drone comes, you choose the place you want to go to on a touch screen. There is no pilot in the drone. But some people on the ground will be watching it. They will make
21、 sure your trip is safe. You dont have to worry about it. EHang 184s battery(电池) can only keep about 30 minutes, So it cannot take you further than 50 kilometers. Would you like to take a trip in this flying drone? Dont wait. Lets go!(1)EHang 184 was made by a(n)company. DubaisAmericanJapaneseChines
22、e(2)Which statement (陈述) about EHang 184 is correct?There is a pilot in it.Its battery can keep around half an hour.It can fly up to 4, 500 kilometers.The trip in it isnt safe.(3)Where may we find this article?On the Internet.In a guide book.In a story book.In a novel.(4)Whats the best title of the
23、passage?The Exciting VacationThe Special TripThe Drone TaxiThe Computer Company【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了迪拜将开始投入名叫 EHang 184空中出租车,这种车的时速和乘坐人数和这种出租车如何使用。 (1)细节理解题。根据It is said that Dubai plans to use Chinesemade droes as a self flying air taxi in July据说迪拜计划使用中国制造的无人机作为空中出租车。故选D。 (2)细节
24、理解题。根据 EHang 184s battery(电池) can only keep about 30 minutes可知 EHang 184s 电池可以持续30分钟,故选B。 (3)文章出处题。本文主要讲述了迪拜将开始投入空中出租车的事情,与小说,故事和导游手册无关,故选A。 (4)主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了迪拜将开始投入名叫 EHang 184空中出租车。故选C。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。先阅读短文,理解短文大意。对于细节理解题可知直接从短文细节中找出问题答案。对于文章出处要根据文章的内容确定。对于主旨大意题,要根据文章的中心思想确定。5阅读理解 There are some easy
25、things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own. Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there-keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by no
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