小升初六年级小学英语阅读理解练习题及答案Word文件下载.docx

1、 （2）句意：我们每天有七节课。根据 We have six lessons every day. 可知我们每天有六节课，故答案为错误。 （3）句意：放学后，我们玩游戏。根据 After school, we clean our classroom. Then we go home. 可知放学后我们打扫教室，然后回家，故答案为错误。 （4）句意：我们5:30吃饭。根据 We have dinner at six thirty. 可知我们6:30吃饭，故答案为错误。 （5）句意：我九点或十点睡觉。根据 I go to bed at nine or ten. 可知我九点或十点睡觉，故答案为正确。

2、【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。2阅读理解阅读理解 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going t

3、o learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.（1）Ted and I are good _. （2）Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?（3）Can Ted play badminton?（4）Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?（5）When will Ted play computer games?【答案】 （1）friends（2）The

4、 bookstore.（3）Yes, he can.（4）No, he wont.（5）This Sunday evening. 短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。 （1）根据 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. 可知泰德我是好朋友， friends朋友 ，故答案为 friends .泰德星期六下午去哪儿？根据 He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. 可知他这个星期六下午要去书店，故答案为 The bookstore.泰德会打羽毛球吗？根据 He is going to the gym

5、to play badminton this Sunday morning. 可知肯定回答，故答案为 Yes, he can.泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗？根据 He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. 可知否定回答，故答案为 No, he won泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏？根据 He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening. 可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏，故答案为 This Sunday evening. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读

6、题干，根据题干信息找出相关句，写出答语。3阅读理解阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。 Long long ago, there was a boy called John. He lived with his mother. One afternoon his mother wanted to go out. Before she left, she said to him, John, while Im away, stay near the door and watch it all the time. She said this because there were a lot

7、of thieves in their country. John sat down next to the door. A few minutes later, one of his aunts came. She said, Wheres your mother? Shes out, John said. Oh, said his aunt, Were going to visit your house. Go and tell your mother. His aunt then left, and John began to think, Mother told me to watch

8、 the door all the time, but aunt said, Go and tell your mother. He thought and thought. At last, he had a nice idea. He pulled the door down, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.（1）Johns mother went out and asked him to watch the door. （2）There are many thieves in the country.

9、 （3）Johns aunt asked him to look for his mother. （4）John watched the door well and no thief could come into his home. （5）John is a clever boy and his idea is really good. （2）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述小孩看门的笑话。约翰的妈妈外出了，让约翰看门。根据短文叙述 John, while Im away, stay near the door and watch it all the time. （在我外出期间，一

10、直待在门旁，看门。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。乡村有许多盗贼。根据短文叙述 She said this because there were a lot of thieves in their country. “她这样说是因为在他们乡下有许多盗贼。”可知题目叙述正确。约翰的婶婶让他去寻找他的妈妈。根据短文叙述 Were going to visit your house. Go and tell your mother. “我们要来拜访你家。去告诉你的妈妈。”可知是让告诉，题目叙述错误。错误。约翰看门看得很好，没有盗贼可以进入他家。根据短文叙述 He pulled the door

11、down, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it. （他将门摘下来，将它背在背上，去寻找他的妈妈。）可知没有好好看门。题目叙述错误。约翰是一个聪明的孩子，他的主意很好。根据短文叙述He pulled the door down, put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it. （他将门摘下来，将它背在背上，去寻找他的妈妈。）可知他很愚蠢，没有理解妈妈的意思。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。4阅读理

12、解阅读短文，判断句子正误。Its time for the weather forecast. In the south of China, it will be sunny in most of the cities. Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool. In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm. In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou. And it will rain in Yinchuan. In

13、 the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. Its very cold. And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.（1）Tomorrow will be warm in Changsha. （2）It will be sunny in Haikou. （3）There will be a strong wind in Lanzhou. （4）Harbin will be hot tomorrow. （5）There will be a light snow in Beijing. 【答案】 （1）0（3）

14、1【解析】【分析】这是一篇天气预报。长沙明天天气温暖。根据短文叙述 Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool.（明天长沙天气晴朗。天气凉爽。）可知题目叙述错误。海口天气将晴朗。根据短文叙述 In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm.（海口天气晴朗又温暖。兰州将有大风。根据短文叙述 In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.（在中国，兰州将有大风。明天哈尔滨天气炎热。根据短文叙述 In the north, ther

15、e will be a light snow in Harbin. Its very cold.（在北方，哈尔滨将有小雪。天气寒冷。 （）句意：北京将有小雪。根据短文叙述 And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.（明天北京天气将有雨。仔细阅读短文，根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。5阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。 Hello! My name is Bob. Im an English boy. Look! This is a picture of my school. My school is very old, but its very beautiful

16、. There are lots of trees around the school. There is a playground in the north. The teaching building is very tall. The classrooms are very big. The desks are small but new. There are eighty teachers in my school. They are very kind. I like them very much.（1）Bob is a Chinese boy. （2）Bobs school is

17、old but beautiful. （3）In the north, there is a playground. （4）The classrooms are small but new. （5）There are eighteen teachers in Bobs school. 【解析】【分析】这是介绍Bob学校照片的短文。Bob是一位中国男孩。根据短文叙述 My name is Bob. Im an English boy.（我的名字叫Bob。我是一位英国男孩。）可知是英国男孩。Bob的学校很旧但是很漂亮。根据短文叙述 My school is very old, but its ve

18、ry beautiful.（我的学校很旧，但是它很漂亮。）可知学校旧但是漂亮。题目叙述正确。在北边，这儿是一个操场。根据短文叙述 There is a playground in the north.（北边有一个操场。）可知操场在北边。教室很小但是很新。根据短文叙述 The classrooms are very big.（教室很大。）可知教室很大。在Bob的学校里有18位教师。根据短文叙述 There are eighty teachers in my school.（在我们家有80位老师。）可知有80位教师。仔细阅读短文然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。6阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。 T

19、here are many rules in my family. I am not happy because they are boring. First, I should get up early because I have to go to school. Next, I shouldnt watch TV on school nights. On the weekend, I should do my homework, and then help my mum to do housework. In the evening, I cant go out to play with

20、 my friends. I should go to bed early. My parents think that the rules are good for my study. They dont know Im interested in running, playing basketball and writing. I dont want to follow（遵守） the rules.（1）There are many rules in my family and Im very happy. （2）I should get up early because I have t

21、o go to school. （3）I shouldnt watch TV on school nights. （4）On the weekend, I should help my mum to do housework. （5）My parents think that the rules are good for my study. （4）1【解析】【分析】这是介绍家庭规矩的短文。我们家有许多规矩，我很高兴。根据短文叙述 There are many rules in my family. I am not happy because they are boring. （我们家有许多规

22、矩。我不高兴因为它们太烦人。）可知不高兴。我应该早起因为我必须要上学。根据短文叙述 First, I should get up early because I have to go to school. （第一，我应该早起，因为我必须上学。我不应该在上学日的晚上看电视。根据短文叙述 Next, I shouldnt watch TV on school nights. （第二，我不应该在上学日的晚上看电视。在周末，我应该帮助妈妈做家务。根据短文叙述 On the weekend, I should do my homework, and then help my mum to do hous

23、ework. （在周末，我应该做作业，然后帮助妈妈做家务。我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。根据短文叙述 My parents think that the rules are good for my study. （我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。7阅读理解B. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Its very important（重要的） for us to be healthy. Now Ill tell you how I can be healthy. I often eat fruit and vegetables. I dont like

24、to eat hamburgers. They are not good for my health. I have a balanced diet. Many foods are important, such as rice, meat, eggs, vegetables and fruit. I like to eat apples. As the saying（谚语） says, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” And I also like doing sports. I like running in the morning. I p

25、lay basketball in the afternoon with my friends. And sometimes I play pingpong with my family at the gym on Saturdays. I think Im healthy and strong. What about you?（1）What is very important?A.Being healthy is very important.B.Eating fruit and vegetables.C.Often do sports.（2）What dont I like?I like

26、to eat fruit and vegetables.I dont like hamburgers.I like to do sports.（3）What does “a balanced diet” mean?It means “均衡的饮食”.It means “挑食”.It means“减肥”.（4）What do I do in the morning?I play basketball with my friends.I play pingpong.I run in the morning.（5）Where do I play pingpong?On Sundays.With my family.At the gym.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文描写了作者讲述了怎样才能健康，经常吃水果和蔬菜，不要吃汉堡包对人的身体健康不利，经常吃大米，肉，蛋，蔬菜和水果会使人饮食均衡，俗话说一天一苹果，医生远离，作者喜欢做运动和在早晨跑步，下午和朋友一起打篮球，有时周六和家人打乒乓球。（1）根据所给的短文，Its very important for us to be healthy. 这是非常重要的对我们的健康来说。可知健康是重