人教新课标高中英语必修二Unit 3 Computers教案4Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、合逻辑的（adj.）_ ；合逻辑地（adv.）_；不合逻辑的（adj.）_8.出现（v.）_；出现,外貌（n.）_；消失（v.）_9.探索,探究（v.）_；探索,探究（n.）_；探索的,探究的（adj.）_ 翻译下列必背短语1.在某种程度上 _2.依看；据认为 _3.从时候起 _4.结果 _5.处理；安排；对付 _6.如此一致 _7.毕竟 _8.看守,监视 _9.在帮助下 _1. 共同；共有 _2. 作为开始 _3. （从旁）走过 _5. 实际上；事实上 _. 完成句子1一年又一年过去了，电脑被制造得越来越小。 As the years have , computers have been m

2、ade smaller and smaller.2在老师的帮助下，我们按时完成了实验。 , we finished the experiment on time.3从某种程度上看，我的程序员好比是我的教练。 ，my programmer is like my coach.4那个学生为他的迟到编造了一个借口。 The student 5我们应该避免以貌取人。 We should avoid judging people .1. common adj.共同的，普遍的；常见的The common man in every country is anxious for world peace.每个国家

3、的老百姓都渴望世界和平。常用结构：in common共有，公用（在句中多作状语）have nothing/little/a lot/something in common （with）.与没有/很少/许多/有些共同之处in common with和一样 common sense常识【即学即练】完成句子我和简毫无共同之处。 I have nothing _ _ _ Jane. 她已和许多人一起申请参加训练。 _ _ _ many others, she applied for a training place.2. Simplify vt.简化；使简易 simple adj.简单的；容易的 si

4、mply adv. 简单地；容易地；只，仅仅；朴素地 【活学活用】（1）你给孩子们讲解时要设法讲得简单明了。 for the children.（2） 地震后，我们用砖和树枝搭成一个简陋的避难所。 After the earthquake, we use bricks and branches of trees .1. I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之

5、后，查尔巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。 句型：It takes some time before. 过了多久才仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。 一份杂志要经过几年才会开始赚钱。 _a magazine starts to make money. 过了很长一段时间那场大火才渐渐熄灭。 _the big fire died out. 最早的电话并不受人欢迎，过了很长一段时间人们才开始租用或购买电话。The earliest telephones were not popular and _ people began to hire or buy them. 2. As time went by ，I

6、was made smaller.随着时间的流逝，我被做得更小。 句型：As time went by，. 随着时间的流逝， 仿句：完成句子。 随着时间的推移，我们相信一切都会更美好。 We are sure that everything will be better_ . 随着时间的推移，我们国家会越来越发达。 _，our country will become more and more developed. 春去秋来，当年的小屁孩“黑龙”已经出落成仪表堂堂的大小伙子了。 _，the little-noted kid Black Dragon had grown up to a dist

7、inguished looking young man.3.And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!.so+形容词/副词+that从句【句式分析】 这是一个sothat引导的结果状语从句，在此句型中，so是副词，其后跟形容词或副词，that后跟结果状语从句。【温馨提示】（1）如果名词前为a lot of等，则用suchthat。如： There were such a lot of people there that I had to sit at the back of the lecture hall. 那里

8、人很多，我只好坐在大厅的后面。（2）sothat中的so放在句首时，通常采用部分倒装。 So clever a student was he that he was able to work out all the difficult problems.他是一个如此聪明的学生，因此他能解决所有的难题。（4）sothat与suchthat一样，都能引导结果状语从句， 但前者中的so是副词，因此其后跟形容词或副词，而后者中的such是形容词，因此其后应跟名词。 句型公式一：sucha/an（形容词）单数名词 that从句 句型公式二：such（形容词）名词复数/不可数名词 that从句。 They

9、 are such small shoes that I cant wear them.Such small shoes are they that I cant wear them. 这双鞋太小了，我穿不上。【活学活用】1根据汉语提示完成句子 （这对夫妇如此好奇） about the wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.2同义句转换 Marvin is so honest that he will not accept a bribe（贿赂） Marvin is suc

10、h an honest man that he will not accept a bribe. So that he will not accept a bribe.1. As a result: 结果，因此 【课文原句】As a result I totally changed my shape. 多用来说明前面的事情带来的结果，或指原因导致的结果。以插入语的形式出现，在句中作状语。 as a result of 作为的结果，由于 without result 无效地，毫无结果地 result from 由于，起于 result in 导致，终于造成的结果在as a result中，a通常

11、不能换作the；但在as a result of 中，可使用the，即as the result of。（1）因为下雨，我们昨天没去上课。 It rained yesterday. . We didnt go to class .（2）他一直努力找工作，可直到现在仍毫无结果。 He has tried hard to find a job, until now .（3）全球变暖是燃烧石油等矿物燃料引起的，从而导致了温室气体被排放到大气中。 Global warming fossil fuels, such as petroleum products, the release of greenh

12、ouse gas into the atmosphere. 2.Anyhow adv. （anyway）无论如何；反正；尽管；即使这样（用于转移话题，结束谈话或回到原话题）somehow adv.以某种方式；用某种方法；从某种角度somehow or other 设法；想办法somewhat adv. 有点，稍微 （1）可能下雪，但无论如何我都要进城。 It may snow, but .（2）他怎么想办法也不能使她信服。 He couldnt .（3）我的夹克和你的有点相似。 My jacket 3. Personally adv. 就个人而言（常用于一句话的开始）；亲自；个别地（可以放在句

13、首或句末） personally speaking就个人来说；就自己而言 frankly speaking 坦诚地说；坦率地说 generally speaking 一般说来；总的说来 to be honest 说实话 in person 亲自，亲身 in the flesh 本人，当面（1）就个人而言， 我认为他是个很好的人， 但你也许不同意。 , but you may not agree.（2）这家旅馆的主人亲自欢迎我们。 The owner of the hotel .4.arise vi. （arose, arisen）出现；发生 arise from / out of由而引起；从中

14、产生 【温馨提示】（1）arise为不及物动词，没有被动语态。（2）arise 作“呈现；发生；出现”之意时，主语多为一个抽象名词，如argument/problem/quarrel/question。（1）这次吵架是怎么发生的呢？ How did the quarrel arise?（2）疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。 Accidents often arise from carelessness.【易混辨析】arise, rise, raise（1）arise是不及物动词，意为“出现、发现”，常用于抽象事物， 一般表示事物和问题的产生和出现。（2）rise是不及物动词，无arise 的抽象

15、用法，只表示事物向较高 的地方或水平移动。（3）raise为及物动词，“使上升”，“举起”等。用rise，arise或raise的适当形式完成句子（1）The sun has not yet .（2）Quarrels among the audience.（3）They a monument to the national hero.2. arise vi. 出现；起身，起床How did the argument arise?这场争论是怎样发生的?She arose from her seat.她从座位上站起来。用法点拨： arise 是不及物动词，没有被动语态。作“出现，发生”讲时，主语多

16、为抽象名词，如argument/quarrel/movement等。arise from 由而引起，由而产生4 in a way 在某种程度上 In a way our programmer is like our coach. all the way 一路上；自始至终；完全 by the way 顺便说 in no way 一点也不；决不 in the way 挡道；碍事 No way! 俚别想！没门！ on ones way/the way to 在路上（1）从某种程度上说，这工作做得不错。The work .（2）看来你的汽车挡道了。Im afraid your car is .（3）顺

17、便问一下，我给你的那些钱怎么了？ , what has happened to all the money I gave you?_ _ _ can we miss the chance that someone will be sent abroad for further education.Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill ask Mary to take it to you soon._.Ive bought a new one.ANo sense BNo hurry CNo way DNo use5 watch over 看守； 监视； 照看 wa

18、tch out 当心； 注意 watch out for 当心； 注意寻找（1）我游泳时你看着我的衣物行吗？ Could you while I have a swim?（2）他感觉到上帝在保佑着他。 He felt that God .（3）他们等待着进一步的发展。 They further developments.He minds so much about his position in the office that he_any chance to be promoted.Awatches out Blooks up Cpoints out Dwatches out for6. m

19、ake up 化妆；化装；捏造，虚构（故事，诗等）She spent an hour making （herself） up before the party. 她在聚会前化妆用了一个小时。Stop making things up! 不要胡编了!【联想拓展】make up for 补偿be made up of = consist of 由组成make for 有利于，有助于；走向；冲向make it 及时赶到；办成功make out 理解；懂得；辨认出make fun of 取笑；捉弄 make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通 make sure 确信A bike is made up

20、 of many different parts.自行车由不同的零件组成。我们需要50美元以补足所需要的数目。 We need $50 to _ _ _ the sum required.那位经理的字迹很难辨认。 It was difficult to _ _ the managers handwriting.（1）她在聚会前用了一个小时化妆。 She spent an hour .（2）六十个学生组成了我们的班级，也就是说，我们的班级 由六十个学生组成。 Sixty students our class.That is to say, our class sixty students.（3）

21、晚饭铃响了， 学生们都涌向餐厅。 When the bell for supper rang, all the students .练习In Singapore, a southeastern Asian country, the Chinese people _ the largest percentage of its population, so you can speak Chinese there. A. make up B. take up C. hold up D. turn up 7. Deal with 处理 This means that it should clean t

22、he house，mop the floors，cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls. cope with处理；对付 handle sth 处理某事deal with, do with （1）deal with 表示“处理，对付；关于，论及；与某人或某事相处，打交道”，常与how连用。 I dont know how to deal with these bad children. 我不知道如何对付这些坏孩子。（2）do with 表示“处理；安排”， 常与what连用。What will you do with the box? 这个箱子

23、你打算如何处理？翻译句子，注意deal with 的意思（1）He knows well how to deal with children.（2）The book deals with how to deal with such a deal.（3）This means that it should clean the house, mop the floor, cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls.（2009年高考重庆卷）With the world changing fast，we have something new_with al

24、l by ourselves every day.Adeal Bdealt Cto deal Ddealing8. After all 毕竟，到底 After you！口语您先请！ in all 总共 first of all 首先 above all 首先，最重要的9.application n. 应用；用途；申请 _ v.申请；请求 _ n. 申请人；请求者；求职者 _ adj. 应用的；实用的 _搭配向申请 _搭配把应用到 Those _ （apply） can apply _ the job in person or by letter. People should apply the

25、ory_ practice. It was said that the manager only received twenty _ （apply）for the position due to the low wages.10.with the help of 在的帮助下运用：按汉语提示完成句子。 在一位警察的帮助下，我最终找到了他的房子。I found his house_. 在朋友们的帮助下，他终于解决了这个问题。_，he finally solved the problem. 1What about last night party? It turned out to be much mor