人教八下各单元短语与语言点归纳Word文件下载.docx

1、28. dress up 乔装打扮29. dress oneself 自己穿衣服30. be/get dressed in+衣服=wear 穿着.31. on the weekend （on weekends）在周末32. be able to = can 能,会33. take turns doing sth. = take turns to do = do sth. in turn 轮流做.34. in space 在太空35. fly to = go to by air /by plane = take a plane to. 乘飞机去36. win awards/win the pri

2、ze 获奖37. win the match 赢得比赛38. win the World Cup 赢得世界杯39. predict the future 预测未来40. make predictions. 做预言41. the head of the company 公司领导42. use sth to do sth = do sth. with sth. 用. 干.43. be used for sth.（doing sth.）用来干44. be used by sb. 被某人使用45. in every home 在每个家里46. come true 实现47. help sb do st

3、h 帮助某人作某事48. help with the housework 帮做家务活49. be / get bored （of） 厌倦.50. in the future 未来,将来51. have ones own robot 有自己机器人52. hundreds of . 数以百计53. just like 就像.54. seem impossible. 似乎不可能55. from now （on） 从现在开始56. five years ago. . 五年前57. it seems that. 似乎是.58. It is possible for sb. to do sth对.来说做.

4、是可能的59. science fiction movies 科幻电影60. a useful dictionary 一本有用的字典61. a polluted river. 一条被污染的河62. an unpleasant day 令人不愉快的一天63. the same .,as 与.一样64. here and there = everywhere 到处65. over and over again 一遍又一遍66. try to do sth 尽力做（某事） 67. try not to do sth 尽力不做68. make sb do sth. 使.做. 69. see sb do

5、 sth. 看见sb.做某事（的全过程） see sb doing sth 看见sb.正在做某事（片断）70. look like people 看起来像人71. for example / such as 例如72. simple jobs 简单的工作73. help do sth /help to do sth /help with sth 帮助做74. look for 寻找75. wake up 醒来76. wake sb. up 唤醒某人 77. agree with sb. 同意某人（的意见）78. agree to do sth. 同意做79. I dont agree. = I

6、 disagree.= I dont think so 我不同意80. It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人时间81. sb spend some time/money （in） doing sth=sb spend time /money on sth某人花费时间做某事82. sb pay money for sth = sb buy sth for money 某人买某物花了多少钱Unit 21. too loud 太大声 2. argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 3. argue with

7、 sb about sth.因某事与某人争吵 4. out of style 过时的 5. in style 流行的6. call/ring /phone sb = call / ring sb.up 7. = give sb. a call / ring 8. = make a telephone call to sb. 给.打电话 9. enough money 足够的钱10. busy enough 够忙11. be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于做12. adj./adv.+enough to do sth.足够做. 13. a ticke

8、t to / for a ball game 一张球赛的门票14. talk about 谈论 15. on the phone = by phone 在通话，用电话交谈16. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉17. pay for sth. 付.款，付买.的钱18. pay + 钱+ for sth. = buy sth. for + 钱 付钱买19. borrow sth. from sb. 从.借（ 借进来）20. lend sth.to sb.= lend sb. sth. 把借给（借出去）21. keep sth. for +段时间 借用.22. return sth.

9、to sb.= give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人23. return = get back = come back 归来，回来24. buy sth for sb=buy sb. sth.为买东西 25. tell sb （ not ） to do sth.告诉某人做某事26. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do想某人做某事27. find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白28. fail （ in ） the test 考试不及格29. pass the test 考试及格30. fail to do sth. = fai

10、l in doing sth.未能做31. write sb = write to sb. = write a letter to sb.= write sb.a letter 给某人写信32. surprise sb. 使某人吃惊33. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是.34. in surprise 惊奇地35. look for a part-time job寻找一份兼职的工作36. get a tutor 找家教37. get / find a part-time job 找到一份兼职的工作38. ask sb. for寻求 / 向某人要某物 39. have a ba

11、ke sale 卖烧烤40. plan sth. for sb. 为某人计划41. everyone else 别的任何人42. do wrong 做错43. get sth for sb. = get sb. sth.为某人拿44. get sb. to do sth = let sb. do sth.让某人做45. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做46. invite sb. to sth. 邀请某人到某处/ 参加.47. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 48. be angry at / about sth. 因某事生气 49. have a fig

12、ht with sb.= fight with 与某人打架 50. after-school activities 课外活动 51. get on /along well with 与相处很好 52. all kinds of 各种各样53. as much as possible = as much as you can 尽可能多54. as soon as possible 尽快地（时间）55. as quickly as possible 尽快地（动作）56. have a quick supper 快速地吃晚饭57. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）

13、 58. a bit = a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）59. a bit of = a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时）60. by oneself = alone 某人自己/独自地61. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴62. on the one hand 一方面 63. on the other hand 另一方面64. I find / feel / think it difficult to do. 我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.65. see /hear / watch sb. doing sth. 看

14、到/听见/注视某人正在做66. notuntil 直到才67. be original 新颖的68. leave sth. + 地点 把某物忘在某处69. sports clothes 运动服70. the same age as = as old as 与- 年龄一样71. the tired children 疲惫不堪的孩子72. complain about/of （doing sth） 抱怨73. take their children from activity to activity 带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动74. be under too much pressure 压力太大

15、75. language learning 学习语言76. feel under pressure 感觉有压力77. a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈78. take part in after-school clubs参加课后俱乐部79. competition starts from a very young age 竞争从很小年纪就开始了80. compare with 与-比较81. organized activities 有组织的活动 82. give sb some advice 给某人提些建议83. the Taylors = the Taylor famil

16、y 泰纳一家人84. fit into ones life 适应某人的生活 85. in todays world 在当今世上 Unit 31. in front of 一物在另一物的前面（外部） 2. in the front of 一物在另一物内部的前面3. in the barber shop = at the barbers 4. at the doctors = at the doctors room 5. study in the library 在图书馆学习6. get out of / get into 从出来7. get out of bed 起床8. get into （

17、the car ） 进入9. sleep late 睡懒觉 10. cut hair 理发11. arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达12. walk down /along the street 沿街走13. take off （飞机）起飞；脱下（衣帽）14. land on / in 降落在15. call the police 报警16. have an unusual experience 有一次不寻常的经历17. on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上18. at around （ = about ） ten oclock in the mo

18、rning大约在上午10点19. at nine oclock last Sunday morning在上个星期天九点钟20. right in front of me 正好在我前面21. follow sb. / sth. to do sth. 跟随某人做22. follow ones advice 听从某人的建议23. climb a tree 爬树24. jump down from a tree 从树上跳下25. go up the tree 爬上树26. in the tree 在树上 27. on the tree 在树上28. be scared of sth. （ doing

19、sth. ）29. shout at sb. 对大喊大叫（不满）30. shout to sb. 对大喊31. take photos 照相32. at the train station 在火车站33. outside /inside the station在车站外/内34. run away 跑开，逃跑35. at last = in the end = finally 最后,终于36. flight to New York 到纽约的航班37. during the flight 在飞行中38. visit aunt in hospital 看望住院的阿姨39. walk home = g

20、o home on foot 走回家40. in history 在历史上41. in the city of 在市42. on （ in ） the playground 在操场上43. ten minutes ago 十分钟前44. take place 发生（强调必然性）45. happen to sth./sb. 发生（强调偶然性）46. happen to do sth. 碰巧做47. of course =sure =certainly 当然 48. all over the world =around the world= across the world 遍及全世界49. ev

21、eryday activity 日常活动50. at that time 在那时51. one of the most important events最重要的事件之一52. next to 相邻，紧贴53. close to 接近于；在附近54. be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床55. hear about / of 听说（间接听到）56. in silence 沉默地，不作声地 57. keep silent （ keep in silence ） 保持沉默58. have fun doing sth 干某事有乐趣 59. have meaning to sb.

22、 对某人有意义60. the meaning of 的意思 61. walk on the moon 在月球上行走62. fly around the earth 绕地飞行63. last about 22 hours 持续22小时64. be destroyed by sb. 被某人破坏65. become the first Chinese astronaut in space 成为中国第一个太空宇航员66. a national hero 一个民族英雄 67. be （ become ） famous all over the world 全世界出名68. for the first t

23、ime 第一次Unit 41. every Saturday 每周六2. first of all 首先3. bothand 两者都4. most of the students 绝大多数学生5. pass on sth. to sb. 把传递给6. be supposed to do sth.= should do sth.被期望或被要求做, 应该做. .7. be mad at sb. = be angry with sb. 对/生气8. do well in （ doing ） = be good at= do well 在.方面做得更好9. be in good health = be

24、 healthy身体健康10. report card 成绩单11. sound like + n. / look like + n. 听起来像/ 看起来像12. sound like fun 听起来像是有趣的事13. get over （ it ） 克服；恢复；原谅14. open up 打开/展开/开发/揭露15. open up the students eyes to the outside world开阔学生通往外部世界的视野16. care for = look after, take care of照料；照顾；意愿；计较17.have a party for sb.为某人举行一次

25、聚会17. have a surprise party for 为举行惊喜晚会18. end-of-year exam =final exam 期末考试19. a hard-working student /a lazy student勤学的学生/懒惰的学生20. work hard 努力学习/工作21. hard work 艰难的工作22. on soap operas 在肥皂剧里23. on Friday night 在星期五晚上24. not anymore = no more 不再25. bringto 带来26. take to 拿走27. go to the beach 去海滩28

26、. an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周29. be at home /be in 在家30. be at ones home doing sth在某人的家里做某事31. work on （ it , them ） 演算，制定32. Im sorry to hear that . 听到那事我很难过33. have a cold /catch a cold 感冒34. be nervous/feel nervous /get nervous紧张35. have a hard time with sth.在某事上/做某事 have a hard time doing sth 处境困难3

27、6. have a hard time with sth. =have a hard time doing sth.在（做）方面很吃力37. find science very difficult发现科学课很困难38. find sth. . sb. + adj. 发现39. another disappointing result 另一个令人失望的结果40. copy others homework 抄别人的作业41. for now 至今为止42. be sure of sth 对某事有把握43. be sure that+从句 相信/确信44. in a poor mountain village 在一个贫穷的山村里45. be started by 由发起46. decide to do sth. = make a decision to do 决定做47. in Chinas rural areas在中国的边远地区48. 2000 meters above sea level 海拔2000米49. make sb feel sick 使某人感觉不舒服