沪教版八年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、甘肃白银）English isnt as as Chinese.Maybe, perhaps its just because Chinese is your native language. A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest必考知识点六：Perhaps you will do something important or even become famous one day.有一天可能你将做重要的事或者甚至变得出名。（教材第4页）6、（2013湖北孝感）My host family tried to cook for me when I studi

2、ed in New Zealand. A. different something B. different anything C. something different D. anything different必考知识点七：How long did dinosaurs live on Earth before they disappeared?在恐龙消失之前，它们在地球上生活了多长时间？7、（南京中考） do you watch TV every week?Less than two hours. I often have much homework to do. A. How many

3、 B. How much C. How long D. How often必考知识点八：There is not anybody in the room.房间里没有人。（教材第8页）8、（2013南京）There still some apple juice in the fridge. I ts not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now. A. was B. were C. is D. are必考知识点九：Is there anything under the teachers desk?老师的桌子底下有东西吗？（教材第9页）9、（2

4、013广西贺州）Look at the man over there. He is uncle. A. Jims and Tims B. Jims and Tim C. Jim and Tim D. Jim and Tims必考知识点十：Is there anyone next to the piano?钢琴旁边有人吗？10、（中考莆田中考）根据汉语提示完成句子On this way, the computer room is （在近旁，紧邻）the lab.第一单元必考知识点 答案解析1、答案：B解析：pick up”捡起“；look up”查找”；clean up”打扫干净 “;give

5、up“放弃”。根据后半句句意“因为我想带Mia到一家好餐馆过生日”可知道应该选look up,表示“查找”新饭店。故选择B 2、答案：D 解析：be born “出生”。句意：这位老人出生在上海，但是现在居住在海口。第一个空应用一般过去时，排除A、两项；后一个应用一般现在时，又因为主语是he,谓语动词要用第三人称形式，排除B项，故选D项。3、答案：Cbe famous for”因为而闻名“；be famous as “作为而著名”；be famous to后一般接人，表示“为所熟悉”。我们将要去千禧龙饭店就餐，它以美食而闻名。故选C项4、答案：当million与具体的数字连用时，用单数，而且其

6、后不接of;当million不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的模糊数目时，则要用复数，而且后面接of,然后才能接名词。故选B项。5、答案：A as。as之间用形容词或副词的原级，排除C、D两项；在连系动词be之后应用形容词作表语。故选A项。6、答案：当我在新西兰学习时，我的寄宿家庭努力为我做一些不同的饭吃。形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，而且本句为肯定句，故选C项7、答案：how many “多少 ”，询问可数名词的数量；how much “多少（钱） “ ，询问不可数名词的数量与价格；how long “ 多长 ；多长时间 ”，询问长度或时间；how often “多久一次 “,询问频率。由 答

7、语中“Less than two hours.（不到俩小时。） ”知问句是询问时间的长短，故用How long 8、答案：本句为there be 句型，主语apple juice（苹果汁）是不可数名词，故be 动词用单数形式，排除B、D两项。由第二句句意“现在我们没有必要去超市”可判断空格所在句也应该是一般现在时，再排除A项。9、答案：D瞧那边那个人。他是 叔叔。Jims and Tims表示吉姆和蒂姆各自的叔叔，后面要用复数名词；不存在Jims and Tim这种表达法；Jim and Tim 不可直接作定语；Jim and Tim不可直接作定语；Jim and Tims 表示吉姆和蒂姆俩人

8、共同的叔叔，后用单数名词。故选D10、答案：next to表示“在近旁，紧邻”用短语next to.第二单元必考知识点Read a story about numbers.读一个关于数字的故事。（教材17页） 中考链接浙江湖州）Hello! Is that Jenny speaking?Sorry, Im afraid youve got the wrong .A. number B. name C. address D. messageI enjoy learning about 2.Check some Maths problems.检查一些数学题。（教材第17页）2、（2013安徽）I

9、will meet Jane at the station. Please what time she will arrive.A. count B. choose C. check D. catchPlaying chess.下国际象棋。（教材第18页）3、（山东德州中考）What do you like to do after school?I like playing chess with my father.A. a B. an C. the D. /The king promised the old man, “you can have any prize if you win th

10、e game.”（教材第19页）4、（2013天津）He promises his old friend during his stay in Tinjin.A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see甘肃白银）If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. .I like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard（教材第19页）山东滨州）Would you like camping with m

11、e?Id like to.But Im busy my homework.A. to go; to do B. to go; doing C. going; to do D. going; doing. .he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares!（教材19页）7、（2013广州梅州）The dining hall is to hold 300people.A. enough big B. enough small C. small enough D. big enough“I can teach you how

12、 to make more money if you promise to follow my advice,”he said.“如果你承认听从我的建议，我可以教你如何去赚更多的钱。”山东济宁）I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?I havent decided where .A. go B. went C. going D. to go9、（新疆中考）I dont know how to keep healthy, can you give me ?A. an advice B. lots of advice

13、C. a few advices D. some adviceThey often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around easily.（教材第29页）10、（安徽中考）Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost.A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that第二单元必考知识点 答案解析1、【答案】：A【解析】：number“数字”电话号码；name”名字”;address“地

14、址”;message”信息”.Is thatspeaking?是打电话用语，意为“你是吗？”,s所以选A项。句意:“你好！你是珍妮吗？” “抱歉，我恐怕你打错电话了。2、【答案】：count“数”;choose “选择”；check“检查，核实”；catch“抓住，捉住”。由上句句意“我将到车站去接简”可推知，下句句意意为“检查一下她什么时候到达”，故选C项3、【答案】：D 【解析】：play chess是固定短语，意为“下国际象棋”，chess前不加任何冠词。4、【答案】：他承诺在他待在天津期间去看望他的老朋友。promise to do sth.意为“承诺做某事”，为固定搭配，故选D项。5

15、、【答案】：B 【解析】：在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除A、C;pay是实义动词，用doesnt否定，故选B项6、【答案】：would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，均为固定搭配，故选B项。“你愿意跟我去野营吗？”我愿意去。但我忙于做我的家庭作业。7、【答案】：这家餐厅足够大，能容纳300人。副词enough修饰形容词时需后置。由句意可选D项。8、【答案】：“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作动词的宾语，故选D项。9、【答案】：advice为不可数名词，没有单复数形式，故A

16、、B、C三项都不正确。“一条建议”应为 a piece of advice,“许多/一些建议”为lots of/some advice.10、【答案】：as long as“只要”。as soon as“一.就.”；now that “既然”;so that“为的是，以便”。主句“你最好随身带着这副地图”的目的是“你不会迷路”，故用so that 引导目的状语从句。第三单元必考知识点There is probably one inside your TV or washing machine.很可能在你的电视机或洗衣机里就有一台。（教材35页）I am a little hungry, mum

17、.There are some cakes in the plate. You can take .A. it B. one C. that D. thisYou depend on computers more than you realize.你对计算机上午依靠程度比你意识到的要深得多（教材第35页）福州）根据中文提示，用词组的适当形式填空，每空一词As we know, good results （取决于）hard work.Will we have nothing to do?我们将无事可做了吗？（教材第35页）3、（2012Why dont you go out to play, R

18、ose?Im afraid I cant. I have much homework .A. do B. does C. doing D. to do Some young people always need help from their parents.一些年轻人总是需要他们父母的帮助。（教材第19页）Dont throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A. to destroy B. destroying C. to collect D. collectingThey should learn to de

19、pend on themselves.他们应该学会依靠自己。（教材第36页）山西）A country has dreams.We teenagers also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A. may B. must C. shouldbut it works at a much faster speed than my old one.但它的运行速度比我的旧计算机快得多（教材第36页）杭州）Its much to have a small lovely room than a

20、big cold one.A. good B. well C. better D. bestWhat were the first computers like?最初的计算机什么样？（教材第37页）内蒙古包头）Can you tell me in the future?A. how life will be like B. how will life be likeC. what life will be like D. what will life be likePrice each（教材第38页）8、（浙江宁波中考）I want to buy the book Cold Moutain.D

21、o you know its ?Not really .Maybe three dollars.A. cover B. size C. color D. priceWhich one is lighter?.哪一个更轻？（教材第39页）四川内江） would you like to choose. To live in, Chengdu, Beijing or Shanghai?Chengdu, I think.A. How B. What C. When D. WhichHow much time do you spend playing computer games every week?

22、每周你花费多少时间玩电脑游戏？（教材第43页）10、（2013广东湛江）Do you often get online?Yes.I lots of time on it.Its a good way to kill time.A. cost B. spend C. take D. use必考知识点十一：However,we have another modelthe C4095.然而，我们有另种型号C4095 （教材第44页）11、（2012江苏苏州）Could we see each other at 9oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry,lets make it t

23、ime.A. others B. the other C. another D. other必考知识点十二：The students played computer games on the Internet all day Saturday without stopping to drink, eat or sleep.这名同学整个星期六都在网上玩电脑游戏，不喝、不吃、不睡觉。（教材第45页）12、（2013广州）I couldnt your great help. Thanks a lot!A. with B. without C. for D. to第三单元必考知识点 答案解析it意为“

24、它”，指代上文提到的同类同物。one 意为“一个”，指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个；that意为“那个”；this意为“这个”。结合句意“盘子里有一些蛋糕。你可以吃一个”可知，应选B项depend ondepend on 意为“取决于”结合句意可知本句用一般现在时，主语results是复数形式，谓语动词用原形。空格所在的句意为“我有很多家庭作业要做”。此处应用动词不定式作定语修饰名词homework,故选D项。句意为“别乱扔废纸。它需要手机起来再利用”。物作主语，用need doing sth.，意为“需要被做某事”，表被动意义。再由句意可知应选D项。may “可以”;must “必须”;sh

25、ould“应该”。联系语境可推知句意为“一个国家有梦想。我们青少年也应该有梦想。有梦想并努力工作，什么奇迹都可以创造”。故此处应用should.有下文的“than”可知此处是两者进行比较，故选择比较级better,此处much用来修饰比较级，意为“好得多”。句意为“拥有一个有效又可爱的房间比一个又大又冷的房间好得多”。故选C项。根据固定句型“what be sb./sth. like?”可排除A、B两项；此句为宾语从句，在宾语从句中，若从句为特殊疑问句，则按陈述语序排列，故选C项。cover “封面”；size“大小”；color“颜色”；price“价格”。由答语的第二句“大概3美元”可知问

26、句询问书的价格。how“如何”；what“什么”，通常对物提问，无限定范围；when“什么时间”；which“哪个”，通常后接限定范围。根据句意“成都、北京和上海你选择在哪里居住？”可知应选D项cost 表示“花费”时。多指花费金钱。且主语通常是物；spend表示“花费”时可指花费时间或金钱，常用于句型Sb. spend（s）on sth./doing sth.;take表示“花费”时通常指花费时间，常用句型 It takes sb. some time to do sth.;use 表示“使用；耗费”。由答语中的主语I 和介词on 可知，本句结构为Sb. spend（s）on sth.故选B项。11、【答案】：other“另一些，其他的”在没有范围限制时修饰可数名