版高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 人与自我 主题群1 生活与学习 主题语境3 健康的生活方式积.docx

1、版高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 人与自我 主题群1 生活与学习 主题语境3 健康的生活方式积2022版高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 人与自我 主题群1 生活与学习 主题语境3 健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度教案年级：姓名：主题语境(三)健康的生活方式、积极的生活态度(2)阅读理解(2018全国卷B)Many of us love July because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbi

2、as fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries，strawberries are highest in vitamin C，although，because of their seeds，raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质)，iron and zinc(not that fruits have much protein)Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化

3、物质)The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares？However，they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits，frozen bananas make an ex

4、cellent base for thick，cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”For this purpose，select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like，a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning

5、brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks，depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer，you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries of sliced fruit. Out comes a “softserve” creamy dessert，to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a chi

6、ldrens party；they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，人们爱七月，因为七月是收获的季节，各种浆果和核果喜获丰收。那么如何加工和食用这些果实呢？这些果实各自又含有哪些营养成分呢？1What does the author seem to like about cherries?AThey contain protein.BThey are high in vita

7、min A.CThey have a pleasant taste.DThey are rich in antioxidants.C细节理解题。根据第二段的倒数第二句可知应该选C项，樱桃很美味。have a pleasant taste与be so delicious表义相同。2Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?ATo make them smell better.BTo keep their colour.CTo speed up their ripening.DTo improve their nutrition.B细节理解

8、题。根据第三段倒数第二句“If you like，a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.”可知，把新鲜的柠檬汁挤到香蕉上会防止它变色。3What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?AA dessert. BA drink.CA container. DA machine.D词义猜测题。根据画线部分下文中的“.they love feeding.into the top of the machine and watching the ice

9、cream come out below.”可推断出，juicer应该是“榨汁机”的意思。4From which is the text probably taken?AA biology textbook.BA health magazine.CA research paper.DA travel brochure.B文章出处题。全文主要介绍了一些七月成熟的果实以及这些果实的营养成分等，而这自然与健康饮食有关，介绍这类内容的文章应该是刊载在健康杂志上的。阅读七选五A(2019全国卷)Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet hi

10、gh and asking himself the question：“Should I jump？”This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving board，you will stay undecided. 2 More than that，how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal？First，

11、you need to evaluate yourself，your values，your strengths，your weaknesses，your achievements，your desires，etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important，because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times

12、 when your heart is not in your work. 3 So，slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity(清晰)of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives，keeping in mind your beliefs，values and strengths. Remem

13、ber that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example，you may want to be a pilot but cant become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reassess yo

14、ur goals，and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties，some planned，but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.AThis can affect your work.BSo ho

15、w should you motivate yourself?CHowever，this should not discourage you.DSo why should we try to set specific goals?EThey can change according to circumstances.FMotivation is what you need most to do a good job.GWithout motivation，you can neither set a goal nor reach it.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，主要介绍了激发动力的方法：要对

16、自己有正确的评价；需要判断你的动机的质量和深度；设定现实的目标。1G词汇锁定法解题。空格前有motivation and goal setting，而且说它们是同一枚硬币的两面，缺一不可，由此可知此处讲动力与设定目标的关系，故G项“没有动力，你既不能设定目标也不能实现它”符合语境。本设空类型属于细节理解类。2B关联逻辑法解题。根据空格后的“更进一步说，你如何保持动力达到目标？”可知，空格处为比此句层次稍浅的提问，B项“那么你应如何激励自己？”符合语境。本设空类型属于细节理解类。3A关联逻辑法解题。空前说，有时候你的心思不在工作上，这样会导致“影响你的工作”的结果，故选A。本设空类型属于细节理解类。4E