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初中英语知识点人称代词Word下载.docx

1、由题干可知是打电话;call up表示“叫出来;召集;打电话给;【电讯】呼唤;”;call on表示“号召;指名要(某人)去干(某事);请求;访问”;又因为动词加副词构成的词组后跟代词作宾语,代词要放在中间。5、Maybe _ is possible for everyone to use a computer in China in the future.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he根据固定句式its +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.,故选C。6、We can guess the meaning of the word instead of _ in th

2、e dictionary.A. look it up B. looking it upC. look for itD. looking for itinstead of后面只能是动名词,查字典是look up the dictionary, 故选B。7、My mother asked you _ when you come back.A. ring up herB. ring her upC. to ring up herD. to ring her upask sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”;ring sb. up“给某人打电话”,代词作宾语放在ring和up的中间。8、-W

3、ho taught _ Japanese?-I learned it by _.A. you; myselfB. your; meC. you; meD. your; myselfAteach sb. sth. “教某人某事”;learn sth. by oneself“自学” 。9、Judy, dont put your keys here. _, please.A. Put them awayB. Put up themC. Put them upD. Put away themA考查固定搭配put away“将收起来”的用法。如果宾语是代词,必须放在中间,故选A。10、-I like t

4、he pants very much. Can I _?-Sure.A. try on itB. try it onC. try them onD. try on themtry on的宾语为人称代词时,人称代词应用宾格,放在try和on之间。pants为复数,应用them代替。11、-Help _ to some _,kids.-Thank you.A. yourself; fishB. yourselves; bananaC. yourselves; applesD. yourself; oranges由面的称呼语kids, 反身代词要用复数,排除A、D; Some修饰可数名词时,可数名词

5、用复数,排除B。12、_ a black cat. _ name is Bob.A. Its; ItsB. It ItsC. Its; ItsD. Its;sits是it is的缩写式,意为“它是”;而its意为“它的”。13、Mr. Li teaches(教)_ English. We all like _.A. our; herB. us; himC. we;D. us; herteach sb. English意为“教某人英语”,用人称代词宾格。由Mr. Li可知选B。14、That girl is new. We can help _.A. himB. hisC. herD. she动

6、词后面跟宾格。因前面名词为this girl, 故动词后跟her。15、He is a good boy. He usually(经常)helps _.A. yourB. usC. weD. oursB help为动词,后面要用人称代词的宾格形式。16、-What color _ Marys shoes?-_ black.A. are; TheyreB. is;reC. is; It isD. do;因shoes用复数形式,故be动词用are, 人称代词用they。17、-Who is she?-_ is Miss Li.A. sheB. SheC. He人称代词的形式应在上下句中保持一致,且

7、句子开头作主语应用主格She。18、-Where are Liu Xiang and Deng Yaping from?-_ are from China.A. TheyD. Youhe和she的复数形式是they。19、A lot of people find _ necessary to take exercise every day.【选项】A. thisB. thatC. themD. it考查代词。此处用it作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语to take exercise every day放在后面,避免句子结构头重脚轻。20、My parents are unhappy today. I

8、 think I shall come up with ways to _.A. cheer him upB. cheer up himC. cheer them upD. cheer up themcheer up意为“振作起来”,是“动词+副词”构成的短语,代词作宾语时需置于两词之间;此处的宾语替代my parents, 所以用 them。21、_ are League members.A. Both you and meB. Both you and IC. Both me and youD. Both I and youBboth. and. 意为“既又;两个都”,此句缺的是主语成分,

9、所以both. and. 连接主语,排除A、C选项;主语中有“you”和“I”时,“I”通常置于后面,以示礼貌。故答案为B项。22、(2013江苏淮安清中教育集团下学期期中) Look ! The lights in the classroom are still on. Oh , I am sorry. I forgot to _ . A. turn them offB. turn them onC. turn off themD. turn on them由前句表达“教室的灯还亮着”可知本句句意:我忘记关掉它们了。短语turn off意为“关闭”,是“动词+副词”构成 的短语,代词作宾语需

10、置于两词之间。故选A。23、They think _ is rude to laugh at people in trouble. A. that B. this C. its此处是宾语从句的形式主语。24、We enjoyed _ at your birthday party.A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselvesenjoy oneself“玩得愉快”。25、(2013江苏姜堰第一学期期末,39,) I have more paper clips than _ ,but my CDs are fewer than _ .A. she;B. she; hersC . your

11、s ; yourD. hers ;句意:我拥有的纸夹比她拥有的多,但是我的CD比她的少。前半句的主语为I,故两者比较应该用主格形式she;后半句的主语是my CDs,所以后半句的空格处应填hers( = her CDs)。26、When there is a fire, we can _ with a wet blanket.A. put off itB. put it outC. put out itD. put it offput out 意为“扑灭”,out是副词,宾语是代词时必须放在中间,故选B。27、(2013江苏镇江江南中学单元测试)There are some things on

12、 the floor. Will you _, Jack?OK, Mrs Wang.A. pick them upB. pick it upC. pick up themD. pick up it句意:地上有些东西。杰克,你把它们捡起来好吗?好的,王老师。代替上文提到的可数名词复数,用 them, 排除B和D;pick up 是“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,当代词作宾语时,代词应位于副词之前,排除C。28、(2013江苏靖江实验中学期中)Are these shoes _?No, they arent _. They are _.A. your; yours; MaryB. yours; mi

13、ne;C. mine; yoursD. mine;这些鞋是你的吗?不,不是我的。是玛丽的。第一空 yours=your shoes; 第二空 mine=my shoes; 第三空是名词所有格,Mar/s意为“玛丽的(鞋)”。29、(2013江苏扬州邗江期中)Lucy,do people in England celebrate Thanksgiving Day like Americans?No, we dont. It is _ festival, not _.A. their; oursB. theirs;C. theirs; ourD. their;第一空后有名词festival,故选用

14、形容词性物主代词 their; 第二空用名词性物主代词ours 相当于our festival。 所以选A。30、(2010 江苏徐州)His Walkman is different from _, and its more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her他的随身听与我的不同,并且它更贵些。mine相当于 my Walkman。31、(2013 江苏淮安) After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, more people began to read _ books.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself考查代词的

15、用法。he人称代词主格“他”,him人称代词 宾格“他”,his形容词性物主代词“他的”,himself反身代词 “他自己”。在莫言获得诺贝尔奖之后,更多的人开始阅读他的书。books名词,前面应用形容词性物主代词,所以选择C。32、(2011江苏无锡前洲中学期中)The new bike is _. It belongs to _.A. mine;B. his; hisC. yours;这辆新自行车是我的,它属于我。mine=my bike, belong to 后面接人称代词宾格。33、Is that _ football?No, its not _. myC. your; mineD.

16、yours;第一空修饰名词football用形容词性物主代词;第二空用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my football。34、Could you help _ with _ Maths?A. I;B. me;C. me;D. my; I第一空作help的宾语,所以用宾格形式;第二空用在名词Maths的前面,所以用形容词性物主代词。35、_has many stickers. _ stickers _ beautiful.A. She; She isB. He; HeC. She; Her; areD. He; He;第一空作主语用主格;第二空修饰名词stickers用形容词性物主代词;第三

17、空主语stickers是复数,谓语动词要用复数形式。36、Mr White is in _ classroom. Miss Green is in _.B. my;D. his;第一空用形容词性物主代词修饰classroom; 第二空用名词性物主代词yours, 相当于your classroom。37、Are these books _?No, they are not mine. They belong to _. she第一空yours相当于your books; 第二空belong to 后接名词或代词宾格。38、I like these trousers. Can I _?A. tr

18、y it onB. try them onC. try on ittrousers是名词复数。try on跟代词作宾语时,要将代词置于try与on之间。39、(2013江苏泰兴实验初中期末) -I like this pair of trousers a lot. Can I _?-Yes, of course.A. try on themB. try on itC. try them onD. try it on-我非常喜欢这条裤子,我可以试穿它们吗?-当然可以。trousers应用them来代替; try on构成动词短语,当宾语是代词时,应置于try与on之间。40、We wont believe it until _ see it with _ own eyes.A. we; us weD. we;前一空用人称代词主格作主语;后一空用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选C。

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