宁波市中考英语试题及答案Word版Word格式.docx

1、2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy8. A. found out B. brought

2、 back C. waken up D. taken away9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit11. A. with B. for C. as D. to12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. stepped14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round15. A. managed B. helped C. failed

3、 D. continued二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（A）As long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐 ll become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now lets share some memorable moments.Linda: Once, when I was on my way back t

4、o my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the trains loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway stations lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station

5、and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today

6、I still dont know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors dont like his behavior. But in my opinion, its his way to support hi

7、s family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!16. According to the passage ab

8、ove, we know that A. the hostess found Lindas purseB. Linda knew where she lost her purseC. Scott still doesnt know who got him out of the riverD. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tinas neighbor17. The writer is trying to tell us the value of A. health B. kindnessC. moneyD. safety18. The passage

9、above is probably a .A. report B. diaryC. novelD. letter（B）I graduated from college recently and moved to Washington by myself. While I was in college, it was really easy to meet new people. But out in the real world, I was finding it really hard. I live in a big city, and it seems like everyone aro

10、und me is busy or already has all the friends they want. I was feeling so discouraged（沮丧的）and I didnt know what to do, so I called my sister for some advice.My sister is five years older than I am, so shes been through all this already. Shes been helping me with my problems all my life. When I expla

11、ined my problem, she understood completely. She said, Why dont you try meeting people online?Online? Are you kidding? I asked. A friend of mine chatted with a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was nothing like what he said.My sister laughed. You dont have to look for dates on

12、line, she said. But you can find other people like youpeople who have just moved to town and want to make some new friends. When I first moved to New York after college, I found a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way.But you dont even like football! I said.I know, she

13、 replied. But that didnt matter. I still bad a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why dont you look for a volleyball team to join? Or an art class?Yeah! I saw a website about volunteering the other day. I said. I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington. I bet I could meet a

14、 lot of really nice people that way.Good idea! my sister answered excitedly. Hey, you might even meet the perfect guy.OK, now youre starting to sound like Mom,Thanks a lot for the advice. Im going online right now. Ill let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight?No, but Ill be here all day t

15、omorrow, so give me a call, my sister replied. Good luck!19. What was the writers problem?A. She was cheated by her friend online.B. She was refused by a volleyball team.C. She couldnt meet people in her new city.D. She felt discouraged in her college.20. The writers sister A. lives in the same city

16、 as the writerB. doesnt have any advice for the writerC. had the same problem when she finished collegeD. She didnt go to college, but understands the writers problem21. The writer is probably going to A. become a member of a football teamB. look for dates onlineC. join a book club like her sister d

17、idD. volunteer for an organization22. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Looking for Fun OnlineB. Volunteering in a New CityC. Chatting with Friends OnlineD. Making Friends in a New City（C）Artificial intelligence （AI） （人工智能）is the ability of a computer program or a machine to think and learn.

18、It is also a field of study that tries to make computers smart. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with the name artificial intelligence in 1955. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as we do.An unusual goal of AI research is to creat

19、e computer programs that can learn, solve problems, and think logically（逻辑地）. At present we use the term Al for successfully understanding human speech, recognizing（识别）human faces, operating self-driving cars and competing in some game systems like Chess and AlphGo（阿尔法狗）. Some people also consider A

20、I a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. Professor Stephen Hawking （霍金）, a well-known British scientist, was not for this kind of technology.Math is the basic language of AI. If we raise the standard in the learning of math, our students will be more likely to become successful AI designers

21、in the future. We not only want bright students, but also need to attract average students and give them the math skills which are needed to change them into AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative and emotiona

22、l AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this fascinating field.23. From Paragraph 1, we know that A. all problems can be solved by AIB. machines with AI can think and learnC. AI has been around for only 60 years. D. AI works in

23、 the same way as humans24. The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to（指的是） A. Chess B. AlphaGo C. the dangerD. AI25. According to the writer and the following school report, which student will most probably become a successful AI designer?School ReportSubject/NameMath（100）Art（100）Computer（100）M

24、ike6095Peter6590AmyCathy A. Mike.B. Peter.C. Amy.D. Cathy.26. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists about AI.A. wishes B. worries C. feelingsD. discoveries（D）In our culture, the ability to make ones own decisions is important. John F. Kennedys quote（引语）Too often we enjoy the comfort of opinion

25、without the discomfort of thought. shows an unpleasant truth.Much of what we know and believe has been taught to us by others, and we often accept this information without spending much time thinking it over for ourselves.In todays world, we are being presented with information, ideas and beliefs, b

26、ut many of them are against each other. Psychology（心理学）tells us that if we hear an idea enough times, or心t comes from someone we respect（尊敬）, we will probably believe that idea. In these cases, we base our opinions on the opinions of others. If each of us does not think about this information for ourselves and come to our ow