八年级英语下册语法填空真题Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、【解析】【分析】本文介绍了过生日制作卡片和建议，过生日的时候可以邀请朋友，准备餐饮，自己徒手制作生日卡片。 （1）句意：365天里那个孩子在等待那个特殊的日子，因为他将要大一岁。根据空缺处表示的意思是比以前大意思，更老，填入比较级，older，故答案为older。 （2）句意：生日是和您的朋友和家人一起开派对的最好时光。根据短语be the best time to do sth，做某事的最好时光，可知空缺处填入to have，故答案为to have。 （3）句意；为了有一个不同的生日派对。根据空缺处修饰party，可知应该填入不定冠词a，故答案为a。 （4）句意：你必须准备很多东西。根据lo

2、ts of后面加名词复数，可知空缺处填入things，故答案为things。 （5）句意：你可以邀请你的朋友们一起来到派对。根据短语invite sb to do sth，邀请某人做某事，可知空缺处填入to come，故答案为to come。 （6）句意：最好赠送一些漂亮的生日邀请函给他们。根据短语its best to do sth，可知空缺处填入to send，故答案为to send。 （7）句意：有很多种方式得到邀请卡片。根据be后面跟了ways，复数，结合就近一致原则，空缺处填入are，故答案为are。 （8）句意：如果你有时间，你可以自己做卡片。根据空缺处引导条件从句，可知，应该填入

3、If，故答案为If。 （9）句意：你甚至可以自己做卡片。根据空缺的意义为你自己，可知，应该填入yourself，故答案为yourself。 （10）句意：我肯定人们会很高兴收到手工做的卡片。根据短语be sure+从句，可知空缺处填入sure，故答案为sure。【点评】考查语法填空，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，结合语法知识，确定空缺处单词的正确形式，即可。2阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Are you feeling very busy all the time? If you always think much work to do, it will

4、 make you _（feel）bored. You should know that well have endless（无止境的）things tomorrow if we live. Why not_（do）the things you have to do today? So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoy _（you）. It doesnt mean you are lazy. That is because only _you are relaxed, you can do best. Here are some _f

5、or you to relax. Firstly, show love to everyone you meet. Make time to talk to your friends or smile to a _（strange）or volunteer at a hospital. The more you give, the_you will receive. _, take away the old things you dont _or send them to someone who needs them. Thirdly, watch the world as a child d

6、oes. Go for a walk in a park and have a picnic. Lie down on the grass and look at the blue sky. Just sit down _（listen）to your favorite music or even dance to it. Youll find your life more interesting. 【答案】 feel；do；when；ways/suggestions；stranger；more；Secondly；need/want；to listen 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人只工作不休息

7、的坏处，以及给出放松的建议。如果你总是想做大量的工作，它会让你感到无聊。make sb do sth，固定搭配，是某人做某事， 故填 feel。为什么不做你今天必须做的事情？why not+动词原形，固定搭配，为什么不做某事，故填do。 （3）句意：所以，如果你有一点时间放松，就好好享受一下吧。enjoy oneself，固定搭配， 过得快活 ，主语是you，故反身代词是yourself，故填 yourself。那是因为只有当你放松的时候，你才能做到最好。根据 you are relaxed, you can do best. 可知，此处是时间状语从句，故填引导词when，当的时候，故填whe

8、n。这里有一些让你放松的方法。根据 some ， 可知前后是可数名词复数，下文都是给的建议和方法，故应是方法，建议，way/suggestion，是名词，故填 ways/suggestions。抽时间和你的朋友聊天，或者和陌生人微笑，或者去医院做志愿者。根据 or volunteer 可知是名词单数，故填 stranger。你付出得越多，得到的也就越多。根据 The more you give, the 可知是比较级，the more，the better句型，越越，此处指更多，故填more。第二，把你不需要的旧东西拿走，或者把它们送给需要它们的人。根据Firstly可知此处是第二，副词，se

9、condly，故填Secondly。根据 take away the old things you dont可知是不需要或补想要，需要，need，想要，want，助动词dont后是动词原形 ， 故填 need/want。只要坐下来听你最喜欢的音乐，甚至跳舞。根据 favorite music 可知是听音乐，不定式表示目的状语，故填 to listen。 【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。3阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Have you ever picked up a pen to write some cha

10、racters, but you cant remember what _look like? Youre not alone. CCTV-10 started a show _（call）Chinese Character Dictation Com-petition （中国汉字听写大会） last year. On the show, only three out of 10 adults_（correct） wrote bingjiling （ice cream 冰激凌）, and no one could _out penti （sneeze喷嚏）. According to a su

11、rvey, 94.1% of people said they had memory lapses （差错） when writing some characters. It seems that Chinese characters are in _Since the digital（数码） age began, fewer and fewer people use pens and paper. Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin. As _result, many people would forget the

12、features特征 of a Chinese character, such as its structure and _（ mean ） easily. Chinese characters are one of the worlds_（ old）written languages, dating back （追溯到） to 1100 BC. Its not only a way for us to record things,_its important to pass on Chinese culture._example, the character nan （male男） is m

13、ade up of two parts , tian （farmland田） and li （strength力）. We can tell from it that in the old times Chinese men were in charge of （负责） working on the farmland. 4阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Man has been interested in the outer space for thousands of years. It has been almost over forty year

14、s _mans first landing（登陆） on the moon. Now, some people believe that space exploration（探索） is a waste of time and money. It is true that it _（cost） billions of dollars to develop the space research, but people just get _little information.However, every coin has two sides. There _（be） still a lot of

15、 other people who believe that space exploration has more _（advantage）. And I agree with them. Many new products, such _weather and communication satellites（交通卫星）, are also products of space programs, and they are good _people all over the world. And whats more, people _（know） about some scientific

16、knowledge of the outer space already. We believe that it will bring much_（many） advantages in the future, which we can not even imagine now. Thats why several countries are trying hard _（carry） out space exploration all the time. Lets wait and see.5语法填空 Making friends _（need） skills. Before you make

17、 friends, you have to decide whom you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do _（填冠词） same kind of things as they do. The _（quick） way to make friends is to smile. When you smile, people think you are _（friend） to them and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first

18、to smile, but remember most people will stay away _（填介词） an angry-looking face. To learn to talk with others is a good way _（make） friends. One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it

19、make you want to keep _（talk） to that person? Ask your new friends some questions about _（they）.Whos their favourite singer? Where do they live? What do they do after school? They are all good questions to start a talk._（make） sure you have something to add to the talk, too. When someone asks you a

20、question, do an answer for them. Theres nothing that will stop a talk _（quick） than a shrug（耸肩） for an answer. 6阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。7【答案】 walking；to climb；by；After；that；were；However；us；At；got 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者和伙伴们爬山的经历。这是散步的好时光。for是介词其后是动名词，故填 walking。 我们决定去爬山。decide

21、 to do，固定搭配，决定做某事，故填 to climb。 我们坐公共汽车去那里，早上9点到达那里。by bus，固定搭配，乘坐公共汽车，故填by。 我们下了公共汽车后，开始爬山。此处是时间状语从句连词，先下车后爬山，故此处是在之后，故填 After。 我们非常兴奋，以至于开始爬得很快。so.that，固定搭配，如此以至于，故填that。 但是过了一会儿，我们中的一些人累了，尤其是女孩。描述过去是一般过去时，主语是some故be用复数形式，故填were。但是其他人鼓励并帮助他们。根据 They did not want to go on anymore和the others encourag

22、ed（鼓励） and helped them，可知语境是转折关系，有标点故用however，但是，故填 However。 我们所有人都爬得很慢，所以没有人被落下。of是介词其后是代词宾格，we是主格，宾格是us，故填us。在大约上午11点，我们到达山顶。根据11点是具体时刻，故其前是at表示在，故填At。描述过去是一般过去时，get的过去式是got，故填got。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。8【答案】comes；met；became；reached；started；makes；wants；is going to / will take；is

23、 going to will make；will come 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了来自英国的朋友肯的经历。（1）句意：他来自英国伦敦。所给提示为come来，come from来自，主语为他，用第三人称，故答案为comes（2）句意：五年前我在莉莉的派对上遇见了他。所给提示为meet遇见，根据前文Five years ago可知此处用一般过去式，故答案为met（3）句意：然后我们成为了好朋友。所给提示为become成为，become good friends成为好朋友，根据前文可知应用过去式，故答案为became（4）句意：肯和我同时到达了华盛

24、顿。所给提示为reach到达，此处依然是在讲五年前，因此用过去式，故答案为reached（5）句意：我们开始在同一所学校学习医学。所给提示为start开始，start to do开始做某事，此处依然是在讲五年前，因此用过去式，故答案为started（6）句意：他经常编造一些有意思的故事让我笑。所给提示为make，make up编故事，根据前文的often可知用一般现在时，故答案为makes（7）句意：他想成为一名演员。所给提示为want想要，他想成为一名演员，主语为第三人称，因此用三单，故答案为wants（8）句意：当他有空的时候他将上表演课。所给提示为take上课，take acting lessons上表演课，结合句意可知此处应该为将来时，故答案为is going