学年高中英语 素能提升演练十六 Unit1 译林牛津版选修6docWord格式.docx

1、（表语从句）_4. 现在我可以步行去上班，而不必开车了。（instead of）_5. 无论发生什么，我们都不会失去信心。（whatever. . . ）. 单项填空1. 2012嘉兴模拟More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket because it offers a great _ of goods. A. variety B. connectionC. combination D. mixture2. 2012长沙模拟When he fell into the pond, I couldnt help but burst ou

2、t_. A. laughing B. laughC. to laugh D. laughter3. 2012南昌模拟Youve been driving for hoursShall I_?No, thats OK. I enjoy driving and I know you hate it, especially on the highway. A. take back B. take onC. take over D. take up4. Is Peter there?_, please. . . . Im afraid she is out. A. Hold up B. Hold on

3、C. Hold out D. Hold off5. Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture_. A. live B. lively C. alive D. living6. _is the power of the Internet that you can get whatever you want in no time. A. So B. This C. That D. Such7. _ she couldnt understand was_ fewe

4、r and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What; why B. That; whatC. What; because D. Why; that8. The pandas are very dear to human beings. So people have been doing_ they take to save them. A. whichever B. howeverC. whatever D. whoever9. I believe it is the only solution to this proble

5、m. Thats debatable, I think. I can _five other solutions as good as that. Acome up with Bmake up withClive up with Dkeep up with10. 2012嘉兴模拟The teacher has a tendency to get off topic; sometimes it is difficult for students to _what he is saying. A. make sense B. make forC. make up D. make out11. 20

6、12温州模拟He looks so weak and pale_ suffering from a serious illness. A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. even if12. Mr. Green will replace Mr. White as our headmaster. You know, he is very strict. Oh, my God! We must_ ourselves. A. behave B. care C. enjoy D. amuse13. Im planning to hold a party in t

7、he open air, but I can make no_ because it depends on the weather. A. promises B. guaranteesC. progress D. decisions14. I think your bookshelf is too high. I cant reach a book on top even when I_my hand. A. hold back B. hold onC. hold out D. hold up15. 2012济南模拟We moved to Shanghai in 2000, and from

8、then on we_ in this house. A. will live B. had lived C. have been living D. are living . 完形填空What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent 1 Ant Tribes about the life of some young people 2 flock （群集） to Beijing after 3 university, describes the graduates, like ants, as smar

9、t but 4 as individuals, drawing strength from living together in communities.The book, which is based 5 two years of interviews with about 600 low-income college graduates in Beijing, 6 in mid-September, about a month ahead of an announcement by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security th

10、at 74% of the 6. 11 million new graduates from universities and colleges had been 7 by Sept. 1. The books chief editor, Lian Si, tells that piece of statistic says 8 about the real situation for many of these graduates“I am always 9 how many of these employed college graduates are leading a happy li

11、fe, ” Lian said“I hope this book could offer a window on these graduates, whose stories are 10 known. ”The setting of the book is several so-called “settlement villages for college students” in the outskirts（市郊） of Beijing, where a large 11 of college graduates 12 Most of these graduates work for 13

12、 or medium-sized businesses, 14 less than 2, 000 yuan a monthThey live together because its 15 : The rent in these communities is only around 350 yuan a monthMany of them travel several hours a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.Tangjialing, a small 16 20 kilometers from Tiananmen Square, has

13、 around 3, 000 17 villagers, but has become a 18 for more than 50, 000 migrants （移民）, most of whom 19 from universities or colleges all over the countryLian describes the students 20 as five or six-storey buildings built by local farmers with 12 rooms on each floor and two or three people crammed （挤

14、） together in each room of about 10 square metersUp to 70 or 80 people share the same toilet and kitchen. 1. A. film B. story C. book D. magazine2. A. who B. what C. which D. whose3. A. leaving B. enteringC. visiting D. enjoying 4. A. necessary B. meaningless C. important D. strong5. A. in B. On C.

15、at D. for6. A. came up B. came onC. came along D. came out7. A. fired B. interviewedC. employed D. trained8. A. much B. Little C. some D. more9. A. wondering B. researchingC. studying D. telling10. A. seldom B. well C. always D. often11. A. deal B. plenty C. amount D. number 12. A. work B. go C. rel

16、ax D. live13. A. small B. bigC. famous D. unknown 14. A. earning B. thinkingC. shopping D. paying15. A. expensive B. comfortableC. cheap D. convenient16. A. city B. townC. community D. village17. A. original B. young C. rich D. poor18. A. school B. hotelC. home D. company19. A. come B. differ C. gra

17、duate D. suffer20. A. lives B. dormitoriesC. buildings D. restaurants. 书面表达2012无锡模拟最近，上海博物馆宣布免费开放。消息传出，博物馆每天被闻讯涌来的上万名游客挤得近乎“爆棚”。这一现象引发了各方的热烈讨论：博物馆该不该免费开放？下图是某网站进行的一次社会调查，请你根据图示用英语给该网站的英语栏目写一篇短文介绍调查结果，并为三种不同的意见拟写各自的理由。注意： 1. 词数150左右（文章开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）；2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。Recently a survey entitled “Shoul

18、d museums be free to the public? ” has been conducted to find out peoples attitudes towards this question. _答案解析.1.previous 2. instructions 3. variety 4. burst 5. amusement 6. perform 7. positive 8. tore 9. Academy 10. glare. 1. She has been phoning Jim every night for the past two weeks. 2. Rose wa

19、s more famous as a writer than as a singer. 3. The reason why Li Lei was dismissed is that he was careless. 4. Now I can walk to work instead of going by car. 5. Whatever happens, we shall never lose heart. .1.【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意：越来越多的人选择在超市购物，因为它提供各种各样的商品。a variety of各种各样的，符合句意。2.【解析】选A。考查burst out的用法

20、。他掉进池塘时，我情不自禁地大笑起来。burst out意为“突然出现，爆发”，后跟v. -ing作宾语，故答案选A。【变式备选】Seeing my old friends after 20 years, I felt as if my heart would_joy. A. burst by B. burst with C. bursting by D. bursting with【解析】选B。考查burst的用法。二十年后看到老朋友，我高兴得心花怒放。burst with充满（怒气，自豪感，活力等）；burst with joy心花怒放。3.【解析】选C。你已经开车几个小时了。我替你好吗？

21、没关系，不用了。我喜欢开车，而且我知道你不喜欢开车，尤其是在公路上。take back收回；take on雇用；呈现；承担；take over接管，接替；take up占据；从事；拿起。My study of biology has _ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment. A. taken in B. taken downC. taken up D. taken away【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。生物科的学习占去了我大量的业余时间，但是也给了我很大的乐趣。take up占据（时间、空间

22、等），符合句意。take in吸收；领会，理解；欺骗；take down记下，拿下；拆卸；take away拿走，带走。4.【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。根据上下文语境，这是打电话用语。hold on表示让对方稍等一下，符合题意。5.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。每次我们庆祝节日，都有点变化，就这样将我们的文化保留下来。keep sth. alive 固定词组，意为“使保留下来/仍然存在”。What a pity! Ive not got a ticket for the football match. Dont worry. Itll be broadcast_. A. lively B. l

23、iving C. alive D. live【解析】选D。考查词语辨析。答句句意为：别担心，它将会现场直播的。live可用作副词，意为“现场直播”。6.【解析】选D。这就是网络的力量，你可以立刻得到你想要的。such位于句首，表示“这就是”。7.【解析】选A。考查句式。前一空表示“她不理解的（东西）”用what引导主语从句；第二空是由why引导的表语从句，含有“为什么会产生这种现象”之意。【拓展延伸】be动词后面的表语从句什么时候用because，什么时候用why，这要根据前面句子所提供的信息。通常，前句出现的某种现象，是后句所造成的，这时用because；反之，由前句的原因，推断后句是由此原

24、因产生的现象，这时用why。例如：Li Ming looks unhappy. That is because he didnt pass the maths exam yesterday. 李明看起来不高兴，那是因为他昨天数学考试不及格。Li Ming didnt pass the maths exam yesterday. Thats why he looks unhappy. 李明昨天数学考试不及格。难怪他看起来不高兴。8.【解析】选C。熊猫对人类来说很宝贵。因此人们一直在做任何需要做的事情来保护它们。whatever引导宾语从句，表示“无论什么”。9.【解析】选A。我相信这是这个问题惟一的解决办法。我觉得这不一定。我可以再想出五个同样好的办法。come up with想出；make up with与和解；与和好如初；live up with一般没有这个短语；keep up with赶得上。10.【解析】选D。这位老师习惯离题；对学生们来说有时候很难理解他在说什么。make sense有意义，讲得通，是不及