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高频词汇短语Word文档格式.docx

1、M:代表至高无上得荣耀地位constant:永久的,永恒的minimum44.Competition,they believe , _ the national character rather than corruptA.enforces force 强迫 监督实施强迫执行B.confirms affirm 确实 确定C.intensifies 程度的增强 压力的增大 intensive 强化的集中的深入的D.strengthens (strong strength n)v 增强实力 信念competition 竞争 n competitive adjrather than 句型前面的动词嘘

2、后面动词的反义词,极端反意句型corrupt:消弱崩溃collapse:解体corruption:腐败bribery:行贿受贿airfoeces 空军intensice reading 精读intensive training course 强化课程45.The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs.A.excluded include包括 cludeshut (关门)包括包含(关在里面)exclude 排除 排斥 拒绝 exclusive n exclusive interview 独家访问B.disabled disable

3、:make sb. unable to do sth. 从身心两方面伤害某人C.deprived deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺 抢夺 D.gripped 紧紧抓住the disalbled 残疾人(只有六级用)the disadvantaged 弱势群体(美国表示残疾人)the advantaged 强势群体accident 交通事故incident 蓄谋事件46.On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.A.subscribes to 同意 支付款项 submit to(六级)提交上交递交 describe 描述 asc

4、ribe to 归因于 归咎于(无名词)B.engages in engage 订婚 engage in 忙于做某事 参加某项活动C.hangs on 坚韧 坚持(on 漂 浮在空中)D.indulges in 沉溺于 纵情于享受于葡萄酒只能对酌不能独饮变成名词时,后缀为 scriptionprescribe 开药方prescription 药方D47.The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.A.access 中性词 have access to 自由进出的权利 accession to W

5、TO accession to have access to (进入某地的权利,美国越长的词越有文化)B.excess多余过剩 excessive adj exceed 超越 A match B A跟B一样的水平 A exceed B A超越BC.excursion 短途旅行D.recreations create 娱乐休闲(重新创造)entertainment 娱乐amusement 娱乐A48.At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.A.depending on (depend on 不能用于进行时态)in

6、dependent 独立的不依赖的B.coinciding with (coincide 两个以上物体面积轮廓相似,事件同时发生意见一致巧合)C.adhering to adhere to 粘住; 终于 坚持; 遵守法律法规(adhere to ,comply with ,conform to )D.clinging to 抱紧掌握P169 2000.06 66题When you put up wallpaper, should you _the edges or put them next to each other?A.coincide (两边对齐,墙纸有重叠)B.extend (拉伸以后

7、贴上去)C.overlap (over 盖住 lap贴一张)D.collide (碰撞,2个物体相碰撞)49.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind , he selects people _ and ask them questions.A.at length (at last finally(六级) 【完整地,全部地(四级)】B.at random randomly 随意地,偶然地【第50题 deliberately 存心地 故意地】C.in essence 本质上地,实质上地(essential

8、 实质的本质的)D.in bulk 散装地psychologist 心理学家psycho有关心理地前缀therapy疗法psychotherapy精神疗法obesity,anxiety,insomnia,hypotension心理紧张(tension紧张)50.I think she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed.A.virtuallyB.deliberately 存心地 故意地C.literally 逐字逐句地 毫不夸张地 liter language literature 文学 illiteracy 文

9、盲 exaggerate 夸张D.appropriately 适当地 适合地(approximately 大约地)rather than 句型by accidents at randome 51.Even though he was guilty , the _ judge did not send him to prison.A.merciful 使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地 使人获得心灵安慰的 人道主意的 (mercy 仁慈 grace 恩典)B.impartial 不徇私情的 公正的 part 部分 partial 片面的 impart 传授教授C.conscientious 良心 有责任心的认

10、真的(con sci en tious)D.conspicuous 明显的显著的一人注目的 不择手段让人出名guilty 罪过 罪孽sin 罪恶original sin 原罪even though 转折52.The education _ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A.allowance 皇帝给宠臣的零花钱,政府颁发的津贴,经费(享受国务院津贴的教授)【subsidy 补助费】B.reservation 预定(酒店)(六级每次都是开会酒店满了)C.b

11、udget 预算D.finace 金融(banking 银行 security 保险 insurance 证券 foundation 基金)教育预算53.They had a fierce _ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.A.debate 辩论 【(正方,反方)对等力量】B.clash 冲突(民族冲突,巴伊冲突)(和某人吵架把杯子【摔了】) crash 坠毁(飞机)C.disagreement 不一致 分歧D.contest 斗争竞争 (

12、斗牛士与牛之间,校际比赛,学院内部的比赛) Cambridge and Oxfordfierce 激烈的severe 严重的严肃的as to 为了restore (store 存储)the relationship 恢复关系recover 恢复(身体,力量 恢复)54.They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour, but still could not make _ of them.A.impression 感染力 impressed 被某类事务所感染B.comprehension (adj. comprehensive 广泛的统

13、一的全面的)C.meaningD.sensetossed 抛,扔bounce 弹跳 反弹bounce shot 篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮rebound 篮板球make sense of 理解弄懂could you make sense?你理解了么?make full sense of?充分理解55.The politician says the will _ the welfare of the people.(短语题)A.prey on 掠夺 折磨B.take on 开始从事某件事情C.get at that means 意思是D.see to pay attention to ,look

14、 after 强者照顾弱者farewell 再见tata(音)最时髦的再见用语(西班牙语)(沉默羔羊2)toll 鸣响(教堂的钟声)arms 武器the sun also rises 太阳照样升起welfare 福利pray 祈祷prey 动物世界的弱者predatior 强食者over predatior 灭掉你响灭掉的人pray ;prayer 祈祷者56.If you _ the bottle and cigarettes, youll be much healthier.(短语题)A.take off (take 取得拿到)B.keep off 远离不接近C.get off 下车 离开

15、 get on 上车 登上D.set off 激起 引起;动身启程根据句子逻辑意思判断不同动词同一介词 看动作指向同一动词不同介词 看介词指向off 远离(55题B)take on 穿衣服take off 脱衣服 脱下 卸下57.He was _ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A.dragged (drag 拽 拉 拖)B.tempted 诱惑某人做坏事C.elicited 引起 激起D.attracted 被善良美好的东西所吸引ignite 点燃 引起(阶级仇,民族恨)resist the temptation 拒绝

16、诱惑中性词 tempting 吸引人的 有趣的tempter 诱惑者(褒义)attracting 有吸引力(中性)lure 引诱 (贬义)induce 引诱某人做坏事terrificstunning 极好的fantastic(美好的)英国表示好gorgeous 华丽的 绚烂的 (美)58.Being somewhat short-sighted , she had the habit of _ at people.A.glancing (glance 短暂的一瞥)B.peering (peer n 朋友 同事 同志)C.gazing gaze at 带感情色彩的凝视D.scaning 浏览 扫

17、描 搜索at first glance 一见钟情instant love、quick love、glance love 一见钟情的爱immediate love (美)一见钟情的爱peer at look carefully with difficultprivate 男性大兵GI Government Issue 女大兵landmine 地雷undermine 损坏whether it be landmines or abyss 无论是地雷还是万丈深渊narcissus 自恋59.Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world, the _ m

18、ajority are inactive.A.tremendous 巨大的 高速的 (enormous)B.demanding 耗费时间精力的 需要引起注意的 麻烦的(四级考,六级不考)C.intensive 深入的 仔细的 (intesity 地震的强度 浓烈程度)D.overwhelming 占绝对优势的 压倒多数的 volcanoe 火山macaco monkey 猕猴kiwi 猕猴桃(鸡尾果)majority 多数 多数派minor 少数minority 少数民族 少数派in terms ofreservationwax 蜡waxy 光亮的(头发光光的)spiky style (头发一

19、根根分离向上)spike 钉子intensive reading 精读60.In general,matter which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state goverments.A.extinct (n extinction 动物的种群灭绝,必然出现选项为 species 种群 panda 熊猫 六级用 giant【巨人】panda)B.excludingC.excessive 极端的 超越的D.exclusive 独有的 独家的 专享的主语:matter 定语从句:which lie entirely

20、within state borders 谓语 are(需要填独有的独家的)ex 代表 out 超越 超过exceed 超过succeed 成功give me spicypost modern 后现代post industry 后工业社会61.The peotry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many _ references.A.obscure (重音第二个)B.acute (cute 聪明 伶俐 boney 多骨的 bony 美丽的 可爱的)C.notable 重要的 显

21、著的 (odour 气味)D.objective 客观的 真实的peotry 诗references :参考书 典故 推荐信reference letter (推荐信) recommendation letter(推荐信)absurd 荒谬的 可笑的(男人爱女人 爱不死)obscure 晦涩的(才华横溢的人 饿不死)ambiguous 模棱两可的 晦涩难懂的(我辈中人,吃 安毕圭)instant dictionary 快速字典(文曲星)62.The major was asked to _ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise q

22、uestions.A.constrain(只要在选项中就不选)B.conduct 指挥(过于简单的词)C.condense 浓缩 使简介 (density 密度)D.converge 豫东物体的集聚和汇合 思想和思潮的荟萃(verge 线条【罗马时】)con:前缀代表 together自己判断太简单的单词一定不会考63.The morning news says a school bus _ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A.bumped 【bumped aga

23、inst/on 运动物体撞静止物体(bump car)】B.collided 【collide with 两个运动的物体相撞 两国冲突】C.crashed 飞机失事 砸碎 打碎 崩溃【关于崩溃的词:crumple、collapse(倒塌)】D.struck【strick 打击、stikingly 令人惊讶地】boost you upa bundle of pundits 一捆牛人fist 拳头two-fisted sportsman 全能运动员【two-fisted 左右开弓】bite 咬着morphine 麻醉剂hypnosis 催眠bite the bullets 咬住子弹(忍受无端痛苦)

24、64.Sometimes patients (分词短语做定语)suffering from severe pain can be helped by drugs that arent really drugs at all _ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.(连词)A.or ratherB.rather thanC.but rather【nobut rather 不是而是】D.other thansevere:严重的relieve 缓解sugar pills 糖片therapy 疗法remedy 解决问题地方法 治愈疾

25、病的方法comedy 喜剧【常考连词】orraher accurately speaking (用在句中)A rather than B 宁要A不要Bif provided that (如果)all alone (副词)独自独立地all the 形容词比较级(更加 越来越)【副词 连接副词】e.g. You will be all the better for a holiday.你渡一次假会更好。for certain certianlyfor all that 后面跟从句 despite that 尽管 虽然in that becauselet alone 至于更不用说 not to me

26、ntion thatbut for except for ; without 莫非要不是but that except that 后面跟从句but then on the other handnow that 既然(用于句首)65. We are writing to the manager _ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.(短语)A.with the exception of 【exception 除了】B.with the purpose of 【purpose 以为目的】C.with reference to refer to (提到)D.with a view to【view 观点 不是风景】介词名词介词 只看中间地名词prefer 更喜欢p

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