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西南交大大学英语I第3次作业题答案Word格式.docx

1、C第三单元C “你必须这么快就走吗(就不能再多呆会儿吗?)。实际上为盛情挽留来客3. I will call you before I go. Well, Ive got to run. Im pleased to meet you.Yes, you can leave if you like.Oh, no, you cant.All right. Hope to see you soon.D第三单元D 题干是“啊,我必须马上走”。回答为:“好的,希望能很快再次见到你”4. Im glad to have you here. Do drop by if you have time. Thank

2、s, I will.See you tomorrow.Well, take care of yourself.Hope to see you soon.A第三单元A 题干是“我很高兴你来我这儿,如果你有时间,请一定来耍”。 回答是“谢谢你,我一定来拜访”5. Thank you for everything. Well, have a nice trip and best wishes to your wife. Thanks. _ Just stay here.I know.I hope we meet again soonIm on my way.第三单元C 前句是“祝你旅行愉快,并向你爱

3、妻问好”。回答是“希望能很快再次见到你”6. _ Wont you have another coffee? Thank you very much for a wonderful partyIm glad to have met you.Thanks for all your hospitality.Sorry, its time I left now.第三单元 D 回答是“不再来杯咖啡吗?” 所以前句为“啊,抱歉,我必须走了”。C 的意思是“谢谢你的殷切款待”,但客人并未说要马上离开7. _. But you just got here. Cant you stay a little lo

4、nger?Its been a most pleasant stay.I really must be going now.I had a very good time this evening. Thank you for inviting me.Its been lovely seeing you.第三单元 B 原因与上句类似。回答是“但你才来啊,不能再多呆一会儿吗?” 所以前句为“我真的必须马上走了”8. Thank you for inviting me. _. Did you have a good time today?Youre welcome.Please keep in to

5、uch.It was a pleasure having you. Please come again.第三单元 D 前句是“谢谢你的邀请”。回答应为“能请到你是我的荣幸,请一定要再来”。9. _ It has been a pleasure. Goodbye! Goodbye!It was nice of you to come to see me.See you later.Stay in touch.第三单元 A 回答是“这是我的荣幸,再见”。所以前句为“能来看我,你真好”10. _ Good night. I hope to see you again sometime.Its get

6、ting late. I must go now.Im afraid I have to go.Good night and thanks for everything.第三单元D 回答是“晚安”。所以前句为 “晚安,谢谢你们的一切(盛情款待)”11. I crossed the street to _ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.avoidallowforgetremember第三单元A avoid 后接动名词做宾语即 avoid doing sth.12. The Gadfly insisted that t

7、he work _ be finished by the middle of June.mustcouldshouldmight第三单元C insist 作“坚持要求”讲时,必须使用虚拟语气,即(should)+动词原形。insist 作“坚持说”讲时,必须使用陈述语气。例如 She insisted that she heard somebody in the house.(她坚持说她听见房间里有人。)13. Human beings are social animals; therefore, we need friends and Im _ exception.abovebeyondwi

8、thoutno第三单元 D above exception 意为“无可非议的”;beyond exception 意为“无可非议的”;in exception 无此搭配;be no exception 意为“不例外”14. In fact, the panic is _. As the map shows, the drought has been confined to the south and east of Britain.overheardoverchargedoverdoneovertime第三单元 C overhear 意为“无意中听到,偷听”;overcharge意为“讨价过高

9、,使过量装填,过度充电”;overdo 意为“做得过分,过度,过火”;overtime 意为“超时的,加班的”15. The hooligan is _ at a passing pretty girlglancingleeringglarelook第三单元B glance 意为“扫视, 匆匆一看”;leer 意为“投以(敌意、挑逗或会意等的)一瞥”;stare 意为“凝视, 盯着看”;look 是“看”的普通用词。在题干里有提示信息 “hooligan 流氓” 和“a pretty girl 漂亮女孩”,故 B 选项更准确。16. He entered the house with _ to

10、 steal.contendcontentintendintent第三单元D contend v. 斗争, 竞争, 主张;content n. 内容;intend v. 想要, 打算;intent n. 意图, 目的17. He is _.aggressiveprogressioncongressdigress第三单元A gress作为词根是:走步。 progress n. & v. 进步,步行;progression n. 进步;进展;aggress v. 攻击,侵略;aggressive adj. 攻击性的,侵略性的;congress n. (代表)大会;digress v. 离题 (di

11、- = dis- 离开,gress行走;离开主题)18. The new governments first _ is the economy.collegecolleaguechallengechange第三单元 D College n. 学院;colleague n. 同事, 同僚;challenge n. 挑战;change n. 改变, 变化19. I couldnt _ who he was.find outset outfill outfigure out第三单元 A find out 意为“找出, 发现, 查明(真相等)”;set out 意为“出发, 开始,启程”;fill o

12、ut 意为“填写, 使长大, 变大”;figure out 意为“想出,领会到”(表示通过仔细思考而逐渐明白了某件事这样一种动作)20. It took hours of study before the solution finally _ him.dawned onrelied ontaken onimpressed on第三单元A dawn(常与on, upon连用) 意为“逐渐被了解;逐渐被感知”例如 The truth at last dawned on him. (最后他开始了解真相。)rely on 意为“依赖, 依靠”;take on 意为“呈现, 具有,承担”;impress

13、 on 意为“给印象”21. Children should be taught not to _ handicapped people.glare atstare atglance atpeep at第三单元 B glare at 意为“怒视”;stare at 意为“凝视、紧盯着看”;glance at 意为“匆匆看一下, 一瞥”;peep at 意为“偷窥”22. He looked me right _ the eyes and lied.atinforon第三单元 B look at sb. right in the eyes 意思是“直视、正视某人”23. I had some t

14、rouble _ the letter. His handwriting is very bad.on readingreadingto readread第三单元 B have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 意思是“做某事有困难”24. We are puzzled _ how it happened.as usualas yetas wellas to第三单元D as usual 意为“照常”;as yet 意为“至今”;as well 意为“倒不如, 还是的好”;as to 意为“关于, 至于”25. He has very _ eyes; he c

15、atches sight of things quickly.shortsightedfarsightedsharpbig第三单元 C shortsighted 意为“近视的, 眼光短浅的”;farsighted 意为“有远见的”; sharp意为“锐利的, 锋利的”;big 意为“大的”26. Jim couldnt remember when he first met Professor Wang, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church./, thethe, /a, /, /第三单元 C 某个星期

16、天用a Sunday;be at / in church 意为“做礼拜”27. Some first-generation college students carry _ hopes and dreams of _ parents for a better life than they have had./, theirtheir, thethe, their第三单元 C hopes and dreams 之后有 of 短语修饰,所以前面应加 the 表示特指。根据上下文,大学生怀抱的是父辈们的希望和梦想,所以应为 hopes and dreams of their parents28. I

17、 was one of those people who went to _ college knowing exactly what I wanted to do with _ life./, mya, themy, my第三单元A go to college是固定短语,意为“上大学”do with my life 直译为“利用自己的一生”hopes and dreams 之后有 of 短语修饰,所以前面应加 the 表示特指29. _ division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _

18、 important issue Canada is faced with.An, theAn, anThe, theThe, an第三单元 D Division 之后有 between 短语修饰,所以前面应加 the 表示特指。division是加拿大面临的一个重要问题,所以加 an30. In the area, AIDS is _ disease that the very mention of it strikes terror into the population.a so dreadfulso dreadful asuch dreadfula such dreadful第三单元

19、B so + adj. + a/an+可数名词+ that = such + a/an + adj. +可数名词+ that31. _ Japan and _ United States are separated by _ Pacific Ocean.the, the, the/, /, the/, the, /, the, the第三单元D 国名之前一般不加定冠词,the United States 属于专有名词,表示美国。四大洋之前要加定冠词。32. _ violin is one of _ hardest musical instruments to play.A, the第三单元A 琴类名词前要加定冠词;形容词的最好级之前要加定冠词。33. _ banker is _ man who lends you _ umbrella when the weather is fair, and takes it away from you when it rains.The, the, theA, a, anA, the, anThe, a, an第三单元 B A(冠词)+名词+is a 可用来对名词下定义。雨伞前的不定冠词为 an34. _ happy family is _ Heaven on _ Earth.A, /, /A, a, theThe, a, /正

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