江苏省徐州市中考英语试题点评Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、4. His Walkman is different from_, and it is more expensive.A. him B. mine C. my D. her【分析点评】本题主要名词性物主代词的用法。需要注意的是名词性物主代词之后不能再接名词；而形容词性物主代词之后必须接名词。通过分析可知应用名词性物主代词mine（=my Walkman）。5. Im very glad I have my own room in my house. I _ do what I want in it.A. must B. have to C. need D. can【分析点评】本题主要考查情态

2、动词之间的用法区别。must表示“义务、职责”时通常用于肯定句中，用来表示现在或将来的“义务、职责”，表示说话人的权威。当表示“义务”时，其所对应的否定形式为“neednt和dont have to”，意思是“不必、不需要”；have to表示“义务或强制”，主要表示外界强加的而不是说话人强加的义务或职责。和have to表示“义务”时用法不同：must表示说话人强加的义务，句子主语为第一人称时，表示自我强制，即说话人感觉有必要，如责任感，自我约束等；句子主语为第二、三人称时，表示说话人对句子主语强加的义务，即要求句子主语的某项行动。need用作情态动词时，后接动词原形，可用于否定句和疑问句中

3、。need用于否定句中，即neednt表示“劝告、忠告或建议”，意思是“不必、不需和不用”。另外，neednt还可代替must表示“义务、职责和责任”时的否定形式。need用于疑问句中，可直接提前，用于表示请求允许或表示（不）允许，与must的疑问句相类似。用作行为动词时，通常后接to do sth.，可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中。在肯定句中，need表示“义务（=have to）”，意思是“应该、应当和必须”。但没有must语气那么肯定。还可表示“需要”。在否定句中，即dont needto，表示“没有必要”，仅陈述客观事实。在疑问句中与need作情态动词时所表示的意思相同，但需加do 或

4、does变为疑问句。can可以用来表示“能力”、“可能性”“和允许”。通过分析可知“拥有自己的房间就有了做自己想做的事情的可能性。”即应选D。6. The old pen is broken, Id like _ one to write with.A. the other B. another C. othersD. the others【分析点评】本题主要考查不定代词之间的用法区别。the other通常与one搭配使用，即One, the other.表示（两个中）“一个，另一个。”；another后接one或可数名词单数形式，表示（三者及其以上中的）“另一个”，也可后接大于1的基数词，

5、再接可数名词复数形式，表示“另外、再”； others表示泛指，即没有确定的范围，代替可数名词复数形式，通常和some搭配使用，即some, others.表示“一些，另外。”；the others表示特指，即有明确的范围，代替可数名词复数形式。通过分析可知应用another后接one，表示“另一个”。7. The doctors in ORBIS have done _ an important job _ the patients are all grateful to them.A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. as, as【分析点评】分析点

6、评本题主要考查句型sothat 和suchthat之间的用法区别，即so+形容词（副词）+that；such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that和such+形容词+不可数名词（复数可数名词）+that。通过分析可知应用such+an+形容词+单数可数名词。即应选C。8. I used to spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks. But now, I try to _ some money for charities.A. waste B. use C. save D. take【分析点评】本题主要考查动词之间的用法区别。wast

7、e意思是“浪费”；use意思是“使用”；save意思是“节省、储蓄”；take意思是“带走”、“花费”、“拿”、“服用“。通过分析可知应用save，表示为“慈善机构储蓄钱”。9. Could you please tell me _? I want to see him right now.A. where does Jim live B. where did Jim liveC. where Jim lived D. where Jim lives【分析点评】本题主要考查宾语从句中的语序和时态。在宾语从句中一定要用陈述句语序。再考虑到时态，通过分析可知应用一般现在时。即应选D。10.Our

8、city looks more beautiful!Yes. Lots of trees and grass _ since last year.A. have been planted B. are plantedC. will be planted D. were planted【分析点评】本题主要考查现在完成时的被动语态。通过分析可知since last year通常和现在完成时搭配使用。注：本试题命制的不尽人意。只需要根据since last year就可以直接确定答案， 似乎被动语态这个条件是多余的。11. Liu Qian is famous _ his amazing magic

9、 shows.A. with B. for C. at D. on【分析点评】本题主要考查短语be famous for的用法。应选B。12. Alice _ watches the news round-up, so she knows little about the world.A. seldom B. usually C. sometimes D. always【分析点评】本题主要考查频率副词之间的用法区别。seldom意思是“偶尔、几乎不”，肯定形式却表示否定的含义； usually意思是“通常、常常”；sometimes意思是“有时”；always意思是“总是”。根据“knows

10、little about”中的 “little”表示否定，意思是“几乎不”就可确定前面应用 seldom。13. Where are you going, Lily?Im going to the _ to fly a kite.A. shop B. library C. park D. post office【分析点评】本题主要考查名词的不同含义。shop意思是“商店”；library意思是“图书馆”；park意思是“公园”；post office意思是“邮局”。14. Its very warm here in the room. Youd better _ your coat.A. ta

11、ke in B. take away C. take out D. take off【分析点评】本题主要考查动词短语的用法区别。take in意思是“理解、吸收”、“摄取”和“包括” take away意思是“带走”和“移走”；take out意思是“陪伴”、“毁坏”和“除去”；take off意思是“起飞”、“脱下”和“取消”。15. Which of the following pictures means Please dont take photos here.?A.B. C. D.【分析点评】本题主要考查表示“禁止”类图片的认知。应选C。二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15

12、分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。【笔者注】完形填空可以说中考试题中较难的一种题目类型。做完形填空题至少要通读全文三编：第一编通读主要了解文章的大意，较简单的题目如果一下子就能确定答案的，可以做个标记；第二编要逐句分析尽可能完成全部的题目。当然，比较难的题目在这次也不一定能全部做出来，只好留在第三遍。第三遍通读主要是检查所选的答案是否符合语法，是否意思前后一致，是否符合整篇文章的逻辑关系。 上次遗留下来的难题在读者以遍时也要解决。It was two days before Christmas, when my ten-year-old Almie Rose

13、told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 16 , and it needed repairing as well.16. A.new B.old C.beautiful D.modern【分析点评】根据上文“she wanted a new bike”和下文“it（指Her bike） needed repairing”可知“Her bike was too old”。As Christmas 17 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, we tho

14、ught, for she didnt say it again.17.A.came nearer B.was over C.went byD.passed【分析点评】Christmas和“was over”、“went by”以及“passed”搭配使用都表示“圣诞节已经过去”；而和“came nearer”搭配使用表示“圣诞节临近了”。再根据第一次通读全文时的理解，可知应用“came nearer”。We were busy 18some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. 18. A.buy B.b

15、ought C.to buy D.buying【分析点评】本题主要考查be busy后接V-ing形式。Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 19 .19. A.something else B.anything elseC.else something D.else anything【分析点评】本题主要考查else和不定代词的位置关系以及 something和anything在肯定句中的用法区别。在英语中，else通常放在不定代词anything 和something

16、等之后。另外，再考虑“she really wanted a bike more than _ ”属于比较级的形式，却表示最高级的含义，即“她最想要的是自行车”，亦即“她想要自行车超过除some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys之外的任何东西（在肯定句中，something表示“一些”；而anything表示“任何、一切”），因此应用 anything else。Now we didnt know 20to do. It was just too late. 20. A.what B.how C.why

17、D.where【分析点评】本题主要考查 what和how后接动词不定式时的用法区别。由于受汉语的影响，有些考生一提到“怎么办”立刻就想到用how。实际上，how只能作状语或表语，而不能作及物动词的宾语； what却能作及物动词的宾语。We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 21presents, parents presents, a brothers present and friends presents till midnight. 21. A.children B.childrens C.boy D.girls【分析点评】本题主要考

18、查名词的所有格的用法。通过对下文的分析可知应用名词的所有格作定语。So there was 22time to take to buy the right bike for our little girl. 22. A.enoughB.no C.much D.still a little【分析点评】根据上文“We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing children presents till midnight.”应是“there was no for our little girl.”。Thinking we were parents wh

19、o would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 2323. A.happy B.excited C.sad D.angry【分析点评】根据上文及“we felt sorry”可知后面应接“sad”才能和“sorry”在情感上一致。Suddenly my husband had an idea. What about making a little bike with clay （粘土） and writing a note that she could trade in （交换） the model bike for a real one

20、? So he spent the next five hours carefully 24with clay to make a small bike.24. A.works B.worked C.working D.to work【分析点评】本题主要考查句型“spenddoing sth.”的用法。 25Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. 25. A.In B.O

21、n C.At D.For【分析点评】本题主要考查表示时间的介词的用法区别。in 通常用于年、季节、月份等之前，也可用于in the morning （afternoon,evening,night）之前；on通常用于特殊的时间之前；at通常用于钟点之前；for通常用于短时间之前。在Christmas morning这个特殊的时间之前应用on。She opened and read the 26loudly. 26. A.book B.story C.note D.newspaper【分析点评】根据上文“open the little box with the beautiful red and

22、 white clay bike and the note.”可知应是“ read the noteloudly”。She looked at me and said, So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 27 ? Smiling, I said, Yes!27. A.one B.ones C.some D.any【分析点评】本题主要考查不定代词的用法。one只能代替可数名词单数形式；ones只能代替可数名词复数形式；some和any既可代替可数名词复数形式，又可代替不可数名词。根据修饰词“a real”可知应用one。

23、 即应选A。Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, I would 28trade in this beautiful bike 29Daddy made me. I 30keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present I have ever got in my life!28. A.usuallyB.certainly C.never D. of course29. A.who B.those C. what D.that30. A.am going

24、 to B.would like toC. had better D. would rather【分析点评】第30题主要考查“would rather do sth. than do sth.”的用法。根据下文“I would rather keep it than get a real bike.”可知应是“I would nevertrade in this beautiful bike”。即第28题应选C。通过分析可知 “this beautiful bike”之后是一个定语从句，且关系词在定语从句之中作宾语，指代事物。三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面三篇

25、短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAVATARTHE FILMPlotOur earth has been destroyed because of serious pollution by the year 2154. Humans decide to move to the planet Pandora to build a new world. A man called Jake is sent to the planet with some scientists and the story begins Prices$15 （ Sunday to Saturda

26、y）$7.5 （ 7 p. rn.-12 p.m. on Wednesday）Tips For Watching3-D Film, special glasses are provided.Not to sit close to screen （ for eyes protected ）.No food or drinks.Tickets are checked 30 minutes before the film starts.【笔者注】这是一张电影海报，属于实用性文体。考生应从所给的材料中尽可能多的获取与考题有关的信息。31. What kind of film is Avatar?A. Western.