人教版完整版初中英语情态动词教案Word下载.docx

1、9Hurry up, or we _ miss the beginning of the film.Ashould Bmust Cmay Dhave to10Its amazing that the pen _turn voice into text with few mistakes.Acan Bmust Cmay Dneed11Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girls voice.It _ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.Aneed Bmust Cmay Dcan12

2、-Will you be back early this evening?-Yes, but I _ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.Amay Bmust Cneed Dwill13Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.Amust Bshould Cwould Dmay14Wh

3、en I was young, my father _ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.Amay Bmust Cwould Dshould15Would you please_in that way? Thats not safe!Sorry. I wont do it any more.Anot driving Bnot to drive Cno driving Dnot drive16 Ready? Lets get started, Martin. Swimming? I just _get used

4、to it in winter.Acant Bneednt Cmustnt Dshouldnt17Will your mother be at home this Saturday?Hard to say. She _go to the countryside to see my grandparents.Amust Bmay Ccan Dwould18Think twice before making a decision, or you _ get into trouble.Amay Bcant Cshouldnt Dmustn19Dont cross the road until the

5、 traffic lights turn green. A car_hit you.Aneed Bmay Cshould Dmust20A lot of online resources _ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home.Acan Bshould Cneed Dmust21 The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year. Yes, I wonder when we _ worry about the air we breathe.Acant Bmustnt Cn

6、eednt Dshouldnt22 What is that young ladys job? She _ be a nurse, Im not sure.Amust Bmay Cneed Dwould23Most young people like shopping online because they _ spend much time going from shop to shop.Aneednt Bcant Cmustnt Dshouldnt24You _ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go

7、abroad.Amustnt Bcant Cshouldnt Dneednt25Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?Im afraid you _, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.Acan Bmay Cmust Dneed26 Will dad arrive home at 6 oclock to have dinner with us this evening? I think he will, but he _ not. Sometimes he works extra h

8、ours.Acan Bmust Cneed Dmay27Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water （排放核污水） into the Pacific Ocean?_. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad _ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.AYes, we can; of BNo, we mustnt; of CYes, we must; for

9、 DNo, we neednt; for28 Excuse me. I havent finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer? Sorry, you _. You must return it on time.Aneednt Bcant Cwont Dshouldnt29How do you like my new dress? Well, if I _ say, it is not suitable for you.Amay Bmust Chave to Dshould30Sometimes smiles _ be

10、false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.Ashould Bwould Cmust Dcan31A hard-working man _ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _ be a hard-working man.Acant; can Bmay not; must Ccant; must Dmay not; can32The article says that a persons animal sign decides his personality.You

11、_ read it for fun, but dont believe in that.Acan Bmust Cshouldnt Dneednt33Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.Oh, youre so sweet. But the strawberries _ be put into the fridge for freshness.Amust Bcan Cmay Dneed34In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.No worries

12、. The government has realized the problem. Im sure there _ be good news soon.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed35Whos the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?It _ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.Amay Bmust Ccant Dmustnt36May I have some wine to drink?No, you _. You have to drive home later.Amustn

13、t Bneednt Ccant Dmay not37Whos singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?It _ be her. Shes having the board meeting.Acant Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt38Do we have to finish this today?Yes, you _ . Today is the last day.Awould Bmay Ccan Dmust39Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you _ , you will be fined ac

14、cording to the rules.Acan Bwill Cmay Dmust40Cars _ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined.Amay Bwill Ccan Dmust【参考答案】1D解析：D【详解】句意：中考就要来了！是的，我们的老师告诉我们考试的时候我们再怎么仔细都不为过。考查情态动词。mustnt禁止；shouldnt不应该；neednt不需要；cant不能、不可能。根据“while taking exams”可知这里应用cant，cant be too+adj.表

15、示“再也不为过”，故选D。2BB使我高兴的是，我们不必去银行了。玛丽借给了我们一些钱。考查情态动词辨析。shouldnt不应该；neednt不必，不需要；couldnt不可能；wouldnt不会。由“Mary has lent us some money”可知，玛丽已经借给我们钱了，所以我们不必再去银行了。故选B。3B孩子们明天早上六点必须离开吗？ 不，他们不必。他们可以有更多的时间为旅行做准备。cant不能；neednt不必；mustnt禁止；may not可能不会。根据“Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?”可知，此处为Must引

16、导的一般疑问句，否定答语要用needt或dont have to，故选B。4CC快点，杰克！让那个我们尽快地过马路。不，你不能这样，你没有看到是红灯吗？couldnt不能，不会；wouldnt不愿意；mustnt禁止，不要；neednt不需要，不必。根据下文“Dont you see the light is still red”可知，现在是红灯，禁止过马路，故选C。5C我们不应该从大楼上扔任何物体。当从很高的高度掉落时，即使一个小的物体可能导致严重的伤害或死亡。must必须；should应该；may可能；need需要。根据“Even a small objectcause serious i

17、njuries or death,when dropped from a great height”可知，从高空中掉落一个小的物体都有可能造成伤害或死亡，表示可能性用may，故选C。6D我们的化学老师总是告诉我们考试前怎样用功都不为过。mustnt不能，表禁止；shouldnt不应该，表建议；neednt不必，指没有必要；cant不能，表没有能力或不许可。根据题干“webe too hardworking before the exams”，可知是“cant be too +形容词”结构，表示“再也不为过”。故选D。7D当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。考查含情态动词的被

18、动语态和情态动词跟动词原形。“some instructions”和“pay attention to”属于被动关系，所以第一个空用“should be paid attention to”结构，所以排除A、B；had better not do/be意为“最好不做某事”；against“反对”，介词，所以第二个空用动词短语be against “反对”。8AA妈妈，我现在必须打扫房间吗？ 不，不需要。你可以在晚饭后做。neednt不需要；cant不能。根据英语语法，对于must开头一般疑问句，若要作否定回答，可用neednt，不用mustnt。故选A。9C快点，否则我们可能会错过电影的开头。

19、have to不得不。根据语境可知，此处表推测，故应用情态动词may。故选C。10A神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。考查情态动词词义辨析。can能够，可以；may可以，可能；此句是说这支笔能够把声音转换成文字，表示一种能力，应用can，故选A。11C谁在隔壁唱歌？听起来像是一个年轻女孩的声音。可能是简。但是她很少唱英文歌。need需要；must一定；can能，会；表示推测时，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“It.be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.”可知，此处表示不确定的推测，且是肯定句，故选C。12A你今晚会早点回来吗？ 是

20、的，但我可能会晚一点。我们的老板有时有额外的工作要做。A. may也许；B. must必须；C. need需要；D. will将，将会。由下文的句子Our boss sometimes has extra work for us. 我们的老板有时有额外的工作要做。可知，今晚我可能会晚一点回来。因此用may be表示推测；选项B/C/D不符合语境。13D本题考查：情态动词辨析。选项分析：A. must必须，一定。B. should应该；就；可能；将要。C. would 将，将会（will 的过去式）。D. may可以，能够。综合分析前后句， 可知此处填may最合适，完整句意为：Weve disc

21、ussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready.我们已经讨论了这个计划的每个细节，一切都准备好了。But still something may go wrong.但仍有可能出错。We still have to be very careful.我们还是要非常小心。正确答案为：【点睛】would，could，must，might，may，can都可以表示“可能性”：按照可能性的大小可以排序为might、may、could 、can、should、would、must。也就是说，might表示最小的可能性，must则表示

22、达到最大的可能性。如：He might be at home. 他或许在家（但是可能性不大）。He may be at home. 他或许在家（稍有那么一点儿可能）。He must be at home. 他一定在家。此外，它们还表示各自独特的意思：may / might 表示有应承，即“可以”；can / could 表示有能力，即“能够”；should 表示有义务，即“应该”；would 表示有愿望，即“愿意”；must 表示有必要，即“必须”。14C在我小的时候，我的父亲会带我去爬山，那离我们家不远。would将要；should应该。本题考查情态动词的用法，由When I was you

23、ng 可知，when引导的从句为一般过去时，因此主句应为过去的某种时态；再结合句意及选项，可知C选项符合题意，would+动词原形是过去将来时；故答案选C。15D请不要以那样的方式开车可以么？那不安全。对不起，我不会再那样做了。考查动词。driving开车，动名词/现在分词形式；to drive动词不定式；drive动词原形。情态动词would后面用动词原形，否定词not放在drive前面。16A准备好了吗？我们开始吧，马丁。游泳？我只是不能习惯冬天游泳。shouldnt不应该。根据getusedtoitinwinter“习惯冬天游泳”可知，应该是“不能”习惯冬泳，用cant，故答案选A。17

24、B你妈妈这周六将在家吗？很难说。她可能去乡下看我的祖父母。must一定，表示有把握的推测；may可能，表示没有把握的推测；can可以，表示允许；would愿意，表示意愿。根据“Hare to say”可知，此处表示没有把握的推测，因此用may，故选B。18A做决定前要三思，否则你可能会惹上麻烦。mustnt不允许；根据语境理解可知，此处表达的是“可能”，是一种不太肯定的推测，英语用may，故选A。19B在交通灯变绿之前不要横穿马路。汽车可能撞到你。must一定。分析句意可知，交通灯变绿之前横穿马路，汽车有可能会撞到你，故此处应用may表推测。20A很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用，也可以供家长在家使用。can能，可以；