高考英语一轮复习基醇点聚焦Unit10MoneyWord文档下载推荐.docx

1、1.But unfortunately when the dictionary reached me, I found it very unsatisfactory.但是，不幸的是，我拿到词典时，发现非常令人不满意。2.There are a variety of goods of high quality in this shop, which attracts a lot of customers.这个店里有各种各样高质量的物品，吸引了很多顾客。3.We will have the new computer delivered to your house as soon as possib

2、le.我们会尽快让人把这台新电脑送到你的家里。 （2017四川双流中学高三模拟）假设你是中学生李华，你买了一本英文词典，收到后发现一些质量问题，请给书店经理用英语写一封电子邮件，说明情况和自己的要求。要点如下：1购买的细节；2发现的问题；3阐述你的要求（退款或换货）。Dear Manager，Im writing to tell you something that happened to me.Last week I bought an English dictionary from your online bookstore because I am in great need of su

3、ch a dictionary to help me with my English study. It costs me 25 dollars. But unfortunately when it reached me, I found it very unsatisfactory. There are quite a few misprints and some of the pages are even missing!Id like my money back or at least you can change this dictionary for another copy! Pe

4、rsonally you should have checked the dictionary to make sure that the dictionary is of high quality before delivering to customers. I hope your service can improve from now on. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua 1native adj. 出生地的，本土的2billion n. 十亿3wallet n. 皮夹子，钱包4enjoyable adj. 使人快乐的5har

5、dworking adj. 勤奋的6dormitory n. 寝室，宿舍7businessman n. 商人，实业家8drunk adj. （酒）醉的9journalist n. 新闻工作者，记者10greedy adj. 贪婪的，贪心的11rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的12cash n. 现金，现款13necklace n. 项链，项圈14firm adj. 坚定的；稳固的15textbook n. 课本，教科书1technique n. 技术，技巧2percentage n. 百分比，百分率3bow vi. 鞠躬；点头4defeat vt. 战胜，击败5earn vt. 挣得，赚得6a

6、ware adj. 知道的，意识到的7bargain n. & vi. 讨价还价； 便宜货8aggressive adj. 好斗的；有进取心的9comment vi. & vt. 评论10appeal vi. 吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁，恳求11contain vt. 包含，含有12remove vt. 移开，挪走13signal n. 信号，暗号14automatic adj. 自动的15replace vt. 代替，取代1motivate vt. 使有动机，促使，激发motivation n. 动力，诱因2achievement n. 成就，完成achieve vt. 完成；实现3exist v

7、i. 存在，生存existence n. 存在，生存4determine vt. 确定，决定determination n. 决心，决定determined adj. 已决定的；坚决的，有决心的5concern vt. 使忧虑；与相关concerned adj. 担心的；涉及的concerning prep. 关于6pleased adj. 高兴的，满意的please vt. 使满意，使高兴pleasing adj. 令人高兴的，令人满意的pleasure n. 令人高兴的事7enthusiastic adj. 很感兴趣的，热情的enthusiasm n. 热情8ashamed adj. 羞耻

8、的，惭愧的shame n. 羞愧，羞耻心 vt. 使感到羞愧shameful adj. 可耻的，丢脸的9annoy vt. 使烦恼，打搅annoyed adj. 烦恼的annoying adj. 令人烦恼的annoyance n. 烦恼10amusement n. 乐趣，娱乐活动amuse vt. 以自娱，逗乐amused adj. 觉得好笑的amusing adj. 有趣的，好笑的11balance n. 平衡balanced adj. 平衡的12puzzle vt. 使困惑puzzled adj. 困惑的puzzling adj. 令人困惑的13behave vi. 举止，表现behavi

9、our n. 举止，表现14advance vi. 前进；取得进展advanced adj. 高级的，先进的用所给词的适当形式填空1What was happening in that country concerned us. Most of us were concerned about the players safety. We always watched the programmes concerning them. （concern）2The purpose of the training is to determine who will attend the ceremony.

10、My son is a determined boy and his determination to do it well is making him keep on training hard.（determine）3It annoyed him that his wife had spent too much money on her clothes. For most men, it was really an annoying thing, so it was natural they were annoyed（annoy）4What puzzled us was his puzzl

11、ing explanation at the meeting.One of my workmates was so disappointed that he left the hall with a puzzled expression.（puzzle）5It amused me that the old man was dressed in a red coat that day.The old man was so humorous that he often kept us amusedTo our amusement，his wife was also wearing a strang

12、e hat that day.（amuse）1put_off 推迟2at_present 目前，现在3out_of_work 失业4give_away 赠送；泄露（秘密）5drop_out 退出，退学6make/earn_a_living 谋生7be_determined_to_do_sth. 决心做某事8dream_up 凭空想出，虚构出9take_turns 轮流10be_concerned_about 对关心，挂念11turn_ones_back_on 不理睬；拒绝12be_tired_of. 厌倦了13appeal_to. 吸引；呼吁14to_be_exact 确切地说15whats_

13、more 而且，此外16be_associated_with 将与联系起来选用上面的短语填空Nowadays there are many people who are 1.out_of_work in the world.One reason is that some people 2.were_tired_of school life when they were young.As a result，they 3.dropped_outIt is difficult for a person without much knowledge to 4.make/earn_a_livingIn

14、most cases，the boss 5.turns_his_back_on those who have received little education.1the比较级.，the比较级.越越The more you use English，the more you will want to learn it.【仿写】我们读的书越多，我们就越有学问。The_more books we read，the_more learned we become.2that引导同位语从句There are certainly no signs that Charles was a rich man!【仿

15、写】运动员孙杨在2016年里约奥运会夺得冠军的消息使我们很兴奋。The news that_the_player_Sun_Yang_won_the_champion_in_Rio_in_2016 made us very excited.3if so“如果这样的话”，是省略句If so，it is time for you to think again.【仿写】如果可能的话，这个周末我会和你去看电影。If_possible，Ill go to see a film with you this weekend.4How come？用以询问原因或表示怀疑、惊讶等语气How come?【仿写】那天早

16、上他很早就出发了，他怎么会开会迟到呢？ How_come he was late when he set off so early that morning?5主语beadj.不定式结构They are very practical and easy to wash.【仿写】在许多人看来，和那个公司打交道很愉快。In many peoples opinion，that_company_is_pleasant_to_deal_with不定代词与不定式单句语法填空1Talking about buying cars，I prefer a car less than 100，000 yuan to

17、one over the amount.2If you have any question，please call us and we are at your service at any time.3To_save（save） power，turn off the hot water after you take a shower.4I dont know what to_expect（expect） when I go abroad for further education.5The officer ordered all the soldiers to_leave（leave） the

18、 broken building at once. exist vi.存在；生存；维持生活（2016北京高考）As a result, humans developed a range of character types that still exists today.结果，人类形成了多种性格类型，这些性格类型现今仍然存在。（1）exist in. 存在于之中exist on. 靠为生There exists. 某地有；存在（2）existence n. 存在；实有come into existence 产生；开始存在in existence 存在（3）existing adj. 现存的；现

19、有的You cant imagine what difficulty they have existing on the money he is earning.你无法想象他们靠他挣的那点钱维持生活是多么的困难。There is a good way to solve the existing problem in geography.有一个解决现存地理问题的好方法。exist是不及物动词， 没有被动语态， 也不用于进行时态。基础练习单句语法填空（1）Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into exi

20、stence（exist）（2）（2016上海高考）What is the existing（exist） problem with standing on the right and walking on the left?（3）Even though he is a little boy, strange ideas always exist in his mind.能力提升高考小作文（4）（北京高考书面表达）在我们学校自行车的存放是一个长久以来就存在的问题。The parking place for bikes was_an_existing_problem_for_a_long_tim

21、e in our school. defeatvt.打败；战胜；使受挫 n失败全国卷丙完形填空）Damaged but not defeated, he was still ahead of me.身残志坚，他仍旧领先于我。defeat/beatdefeat和beat是同义词，其宾语为“人”或“一个团体”，常可互换。defeat侧重在战场上打败敌人。beat常用于游戏或比赛中，还可表示“敲打；（心脏、脉搏）跳动等”winwin后接sth.，表示在较强的竞争中取得了胜利，宾语多为game，war，prize等词，不能是人；win也可用作不及物动词，表示“赢，获胜”巧学活用选词填空（defeat/

22、beat/win）（1）No difficulty could defeat/beat this brave man since he is so confident and capable.（2）He was so nervous that he could feel his heart beating faster.（3）Who do you think will win the beauty contest? determine vt.&vi.决定；确定；（使）下定决心（2015福建高考）He was determined that none of his children would

23、be denied an education.他下定决心要让他的每个孩子都接受教育。（1）determine on/upon 决定determine to do sth. 决定做某事（表示动作）（2）determined adj. 坚决的，有决心的be determined to do sth. 决心做某事（表示状态）（3）determination n. 决心Lucy is determined that things will be different this year.露西下定决心要使今年的情况变个样。The teachers encouraging words determined

24、him to study harder.老师令人鼓舞的话使他下定决心要更加努力学习。be determined to do sth.表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用，而determine to do sth.表示动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。He determined to do it for a long time. （）He was determined to do it for a long time. （）（1）The determined（determine） look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in

25、 himself.（2）Lily is a determined girl, once she has made up her mind, she will make her dream come true with great determination. （determine）（3）I left the place, determined（determine） never to come back again.（4）Li Hua is a young man with great determination. He determined to go to Tibet after gradu

26、ation. Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word. （determine）（5）（2015重庆高考书面表达）作为一名高中生， 最重要的任务是学习， 这决定着我们的未来。As a student in senior high school, the most important task is to study hard, which_determines_our_futureconcern nU担心；关注；（利害）关系； C关心的

27、人或事 vt.涉及，关系到，参与；（使）担忧，使操心（广东高考）She showed special concern for the college students and attached much importance to education.她特别关心大学生并且重视教育。（1）show/express concern about/for 对表示关心（2）concern oneself about 对某人表示关心/担心（3）concerned adj. 担心的；关注的；相关的be concerned about/for 担心；关心be concerned with 与有关；涉及as f

28、ar as. be concerned 就而言；依之见（4）concerning prep. 有关；关于It is love and concern that have brought about the great change.是爱和关心带来了巨大的变化。全国卷甲）Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers.还有些人关注使用需要更少的水和肥料的园艺方法。（1）All the people concerned（concern） with the

29、 case will be questioned by the police.（2）The professor will deliver a lecture concerning（concern） environmental protection.（3）The meeting was concerned with reforms and everyone present was concerned for/about their own interests.能力提升一句多译（重庆高考书面表达）就我个人而言， 花太多的时间玩智能手机是不明智的。（4）As_far_as_Im_concerned,_its not wise to spend much time