1、二.重点、难点:beatsbsth.Hebeateatchess.Icanbeatyouatsiing注in后接gae,ar,atch,petion等eontheatcheasilHesaidhehadseenhi.过去完成时态:表示一个动作发生在过去某一时间之前或某一动作之前,即过去的过去。常用于:宾语从句中,表示发生在过去某一时间之前的动作,即主句用一般过去时,从句用过去完成时。Hetoldethathehadboughtaneputer.在有by,before等构成的时间的介词短语的句子中。Bythefirsthalfoftheatch,ehadicedfourgoals.Theyhad
2、finishedalltheorbeforetenocloc.当后面有hen,before,after等引导的从句时。ShehadgonetobedhenIcaebac.IdidntgotothecineabecauseIhadseenthefil.exciting/excited表示“心理”或“情感”的动词,加-ing或ed构成。-ing的形容词表示主动意义,可以作定语修饰表示物的名词,也可以作表语、补足语、主语一般为某物或某事,“令人的”ed表示被动,指人的一种心理活动,“感到的”,主语一般是人。excitingad“令人兴奋的/振奋的”Thisisanexcitingstory.exci
3、tedad“兴奋的、激昂的”hatareyousoexcitedabout?Togotexcitedatthenes.bythetie“到的时候”后常跟一个一般过去时的句子来修饰tie.而句子的谓语动词要用过去完成时态BythetieIcaehere,shehadalreadygone.Bythetiethedoctorarrived,thepatienthaddied.Bythetiethebellrang,thestudentshadalreadyeintotheclassroo.deservetodo.应该受到/得到Shedeservestoberearded.她应该受到奖赏。Hedes
4、ervestobelocedupforlife.他应该受到终生监禁。carryon实行、坚持、继续Butthegirlscarriedonoringhard.carryonbusiness经营生意carryonadialogue进行对话Neverind的用法当别人向你道歉时,回答用Neverind表示“没关系,不要紧”,相当于Itdoesntatter.Isorrytoeepyouaitingforalongtie.Neverind.当别人为你担心时用“Neverind”表示没关系。请别人放心。ait.hatfor?yourfootshurt.当别人主动指出给你帮助时用“Neverind”,表
5、示谢绝。Letehelpyoutocarrythebox.Neverind.Itisntheavy.Icandoityself.such/suchas/suchthatA.suchad“如此的、这样的”修饰各种名词。such可数名词复数或不可数名词。Dontreadsuchboos.Icantansersuchquestions.Idontanttogooutinsucheather.such+a/an可数名词单数Heissuchaan.Thatissuchaniportanteeting.youdbetternotbelate.such+adj+不可数名词或可数名词复数Alloftheare
6、suchpolitestudents.Ilietohavesuchdelicioustoatosoup.such+a/an+ad可数名词单数Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifullae.B.suchas表示一类人或事物eenjoysuchvoiceashis.Dontplayithsuchadangerousanialasthetiger.c.suchthat表示结果,意思是“如此以致于”Itassuchacolddaythatthereasnobodyinthestreet.Theyaresuchlovelychildrenthateallliethe.0.surprisi
7、ng/surprised/surpriseA.surprisingad“惊奇的、意外的”Thatisnotsosurprising.Thestoryhasaverysurprisingend.B.surprisedad“感到惊讶的”通常形容人的感受。besurprisedatHeassurprisedathatyouhadsaid.besurprisedtodo而感到惊讶Iasverysurprisedtohearthenes.besurprisedthat因而感到惊讶Theyeresurprisedthathegotinjuredinatrafficaccident.他在车祸中受伤使他们感到
8、惊讶。有时作定语asurprisedloo吃惊的表情c.surpriseinsurprise惊奇地Sheisatchingthehugeplantinsurprise.toonessurprise使某人吃惊的是Toysurprise,theyareallfroBeijing.作动词“使惊讶、使吃惊,使感到意外。”Letssurprisetheteacherithapresent.Herrefusingtotaethejobsurprisedusgreatly.作名词,大多用作不可数名词,“惊奇”Didheshoanysurpriseatthenes?听到这个消息,他有没有感到惊讶?【模拟试题】
9、I.词汇练习A)句意填空,首字母已给出。Thedoctortoldyfathernottosoeanyore,buthe_onsoing.Hoanyp_arethereonyourtea?Thelittlegirlisa_ofthatbigdog.Theboyisoftenb_athoebyhisfather.ourteacherenjoysn_dancingnorsinging.B)找出与划线部分意思相同或相近的词语。Theoldoancanneitherseenorhear.A.not,andB.not,orc.either,orD.both,andIsureecanbeatthe.A.h
10、ittheB.inthegaec.losethegaeD.pushtheaaLiTongisonthetea.A.beesaeberoftheteaB.isgoingtojointheteac.isatchingtheatchD.illbeoneoftheplayersoftheteaTheyeptpassingtheballtoeachother.A.handedB.carriedc.icedD.didntstopgiving0.LiPingisthetopstudentinourclass.A.firstB.bestc.biggestD.tallestII.选择填空Thatllbe_ipo
11、rtanteeting,youustntissit.A.asuchB.suchac.suchanD.soayouustdo_yourteachertoldyou.A.afterB.folloc.asD.soNeitheryounorhe_it.A.nosB.doesntnoc.dontnoD.ereleftDontorry.Play_youcan,anderesuretobeatthe.A.asgoodasB.asellasc.sogoodasD.asbetterasThefilhadalreadybegunhenI_tothecinea.A.getB.hadgotc.gotD.havegot
12、Heasedhichteaieas_.A.atB.forc.onD.ithhichdoyoulie,theblueoneortheredone?Eithercolour_allright.A.areB.asc.ereD.iseallfelt_noteasytolearnEnglishell.A.thatB.itc.thisD.ourselvesThetrain_henI_tothestation.A.left,gotB.hadleft,gotc.left,hadgotD.asleft,asgetting0.ejustarrived_thefilyesterday.A.intieithB.int
13、ieforc.ontieithD.ontiefor1.Hi,Lucy.eontheatchyesterday._.A.congratulationsB.Excuseec.NeverindD.GoodideaLiPingisready_dinnerbecauseitstieforsupper.A.havingB.tohavec.hasD.hashad3.Thelastatch_intheleaguelastonth.A.heldB.asheldc.beheldD.isheldIsurethattheirteaill_ours.A.beatB.taec.inD.failHecantdoanythi
14、ng_hisglasses.A.ithB.onc.overD.ithoutIII.同义句转换ehaventetforalongtie._sinceeetlast.Ifebeattheintheatch,eillbethebest.Ife_,eillbe_.Heissoindthateveryonelieshi.Heis_aindperson_everyonelieshi.ourPEteacherantsustorunfast.ourPEteachersays,runas_possible.youaytaethepears,oryouaytaethebananas.youaytae_thepea
15、rs_thebananas.Beforetheatchnearlyended,ehadicedfourgoals._theatch,ehadicedfourgoals.Theyaybeebersofthetea.Theyaybe_.Toaeabignoiseinthelibraryisnotpolite.Itspoliteto_inthelibrary.Schoolasoveralittleearlier.School_alittleearlier.0.yfatherdoesntnoEnglish,andyotherdoesnt,either._yfather_yother_English.I
16、V.完成句子他们到家时,正好赶上吃晚饭。Theyerejust_supperhentheygothoe.路两边建有许多高楼。Alotofhigh_havebeenbuilton_sidesoftheroad.没有什么好害怕的。Theres_tobe_of.独木不成林。Atreedoesnot_a_.这场比赛如此重要,我们不能不看。Itis_thatecant_it.V.完形填空eeregoingtoplayateafroacountryschool.Theydidnteuntilthegaetiearrived.Theyloo1thanehadthought.Theyereearingdirt
17、ybluejeansandlooedliefarboys.eeventhoughtthattheyhadneverseenabasetballbefore.eallsatdon.efeltedidnt2anypracticeagainstatealiethat.Itasalreadysolatethatno3couldbegiventotheforaar-up.Thegaebegan.oneofourboys4theballandheshotalongpasstoourforard.FrooutofnohereaboyinadirtyT-shirt5thepassandithabeautifu
18、lforheshotandgottopoints.They6us.Thentheygotanother7ofpointsinainute.Soonitasallover.Thecountrytea8us.ecertainlylearnedthateventhoughateaisgood,thereisusuallyanother9alittlebetter.Buttheiportantlessonlearnedas:onecanttellaan,oratea,bythe10.A.strongerB.youngerc.orseD.lessA.getB.tryc.useD.needA.basetB
19、.spacec.ballD.tieA.gotB.playedc.issedD.carriedA.caughtB.changedc.startedD.stoppedA.surprisedB.eptc.broeD.hitA.halfB.pairc.groupD.doubleA.onB.savedc.beatD.joinedA.justB.alreadyc.aboutD.alost0.A.T-shirtsB.clothesc.placesD.pointsVI.阅读理解Basetballisonesportperhapstheonlysporthoseexactorigincansafelybetol
20、d.Duringtheinterof18911892,DrjaesNaisith,acollegeinstructorinSpringfield,assachusetts,inventedthegaeofbasetballinordertoprovideexerciseforthestudentsbeteentheclosingofthefootballseasonandtheopeningofthebaseballseason.Heattachedfruitbasetsoverheadontheallsatoppositeendsofthegynasiu,and,usingasoccerba
21、ll,organizednineanteastoplayhisnegae.Inthisnegaethepurposeastotosstheballintoonebasetandtrytoeeptheoppstingteafrotossingtheballintotheotherbaset.Althoughtherehavebeenanychangesintherules,thegaeisbasicallythesaetoday.TheUnitedStatessoldierstooittothePhilippinesin1900andtoEuropeduringorldarI,and,being
22、adoptedbyforeigncountries,itsoonbecaeaorldidesport.Itisinterestingthatalthoughbasetballasadeasanindoorgae,inothercountriesitisnoplayedalostentirelyoutdoors.Basetballasstarted_.A.inEuropeB.intheUnitedStatesc.inthePhilippinesD.inaplacenotentionedoriginalbasetballasplayedby_.A.fivepeopleB.sixpeoplec.ei
23、ghtpeopleD.ninepeopleBasetballisainlyplayedindoors_accordingtothepassage.A.intheUnitedStatesB.inEuropec.inthePhilippinesD.inostcountrieshatdoesritersayisparticularlyunusualaboutbasetballasparedithothersports?A.Itasinventedforcollegestudentsbutbecaepopularonlyafteritasadoptedbysoldiers.B.Itbeganasani
24、ndoorgaebutlaterbecaeequallyonasonoutdoorgae.c.enoexactlyhen,here,andbyhoitasinvented.D.enoexactlyhenitasfirstplayedoutsideofthecountryofitsorigin.hatconnectiondoestheriterentionbeteenthegaeofbasetballandthegaeofsoccer?A.Basetballasadetoprovideexerciseforstudentsbeforethebeginningofthesoccerseason.B
25、.Basetballasinventedbyaell-nonsoccerplayer.c.Basetballhasreplacedsoccerastheostpopularsportinsoecountries.D.Basetballasfirstplayedithasoccer.【试题答案】A)1.ept2.players3.afraid4.beat5.neitherB)6.B7.B8.A9.c10.Bc2.c3.A4.B5.c6.c7.D8.BB10.B11.A12.B13.B14.A15.DItsalongtie2.intheatch,top3.such,that4.fastaseither,or6.Bytheendof7.ontheteabe/eep,quiet9.ended10.Neither,nor,nosintiefor2.buildings,both3.nothing,afraidae,forest5.suchaniportantatch,iss5cDDAD610ABcAB5BDABD
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