七年级英语完形填空专项练习附答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、9. A. wayB. dreamC. schoolD. place10. A. to beB. beC. beingD. Am11. A. friendsB. a friendC. modelsD. a model12. A. hereB. thereC. in hereD. in there13. A. whenB. whyC. howD. what14. A. aB. anyC. someD. an15. A. find outB. come outC. look forD. come true【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9

2、）A；（10）A；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己的理想，那就是成为一名中国西部地区的老师。句意：每个人都有他们自己的梦想，everyone作主语，谓语动词一般用单数，选A,有。句意：梦想对于他们来说很重要。故选B。Make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，故选C，梦想能让他们更努力的学习。故选D句意：我现在在学习努力学习。由am可知用现在分词构成现在进行时，故选B。句意：我在所有学科做得很好。所有的老师都很喜欢我。both两者都；each每一个，后跟单数名词；all所有的，every每一个。故选C。句意：我的梦想是成为

3、一名中国西部的老师。动词不定式做宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D。句意：许多孩子想上学，但是他们不能。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选B句意：父母没有足够的钱送他们的孩子去上学。enough后跟不定式，故选A。句意：我认为上学是改变他们的生活的唯一方法。way，道路，方法；dream梦想；school学习；place地方。故选A句意：那里需要老师，所有我想当一名老师去帮助他们。want to do sth想做某事。故选A。句意：我将对我的学生好，与他们交朋友。make friends交朋友。model模特。句意：那里所有的学生喜欢跟我说话。there是副词，作定语时后置，故选B。句意：

4、我会给他们爱，教他们如何当一个有用的人。句意：我认为那是世界上一件有趣的工作。表示泛指，用不定冠词，interesting是元音读音开头，故选D。句意：我希望我的梦想能实现。find out发现；查明；come out出来；出版；look for寻找；come true实现。故选D。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意

5、连贯。2阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Today, I am going to talk about life in the future. 1 will life be like in the future? No one can answer this question. Today, 2 in space can take photos of places billions of light years （光年） 3 the Earth. Science is developing very fast and people kno

6、w more about space. 4 the help of science, we may also visit those places. We may have to 5 the Earth to live in space because the Earth will not hold so many people 6 . In the future, we will travel very fast by 7 . Our spaceship will be 8 a city, and every ship will carry 9 10, 000 people. There a

7、re also many buildings in our ships 10 hospitals, schools, shops and cinemas.1. A. WhatB. HowC. When2. A. radiosB. televisionsC. cameras3. A. away fromB. all overC. close to4. A. WithoutB. InC. With5. A. getB. leaveC. help6. A. other dayB. another dayC. one day7. A. shipB. spaceshipC. bus8. A. as bi

8、g asB. as usual asC. as friendly as9. A. less thanB. more thanC. many10. A. that isB. for exampleC. such as（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文在向我们介绍我来生活的情况。可知拍照遥远的太空中的照片，也可以在那里居住，宇宙飞船很大吗，像一座城市那样大，有许多大楼，像医院、学校、商店电影院都有。 （1）句意：未来的生活是什么样子的呢？A.什么；B.如何；C.什么时候，根据be like可知疑问词为what，故答案是A。 （2）

9、句意：太空照相机可以拍照离地球上百亿光年远的地方。A.收音机；B.电话；C.照相机，根据 take photos 可知是照相机，故答案是B。 （3）句意：A.离远；B.遍及；C.挨着，表示离某事很远使用away from，故答案是A。 （4）句意：在科学的帮助下，我们也可以参观这些地方。with the help of在的帮助下，固定搭配，故答案是C。 （5）句意：我们可能必须要离开地球在太空居住，因为某一天容不下那么多人。A.到达；B.离开；C.帮助，根据 the Earth will not hold so many people 可知，人们必须要离开地球，故答案是B。 （6）句意：A.其

10、他的日子；B.两仪天；C.某一天，根据one day自不确定的未知的某一天，故答案是C。 （7）句意：在未来，我们将坐宇宙飞船快速旅行。A.轮船；B.宇宙飞船；C.公共汽车，根据 Our spaceship 可知，是乘坐宇宙飞船，故答案是B。 （8）句意：我们的宇宙飞船将和城市一样大。A.与一样大；B.像往常一样；C.与一样友好，根据 every ship will carry910, 000 people. 可知宇宙飞船跟城市一样大，故答案是A。 （9）句意：每一个宇宙飞船将会运载10000.多人。A.不到；B.多于：C.许多，根据语境可知使用more than，故答案是B。 （10）句意：

11、宇宙飞船上有许多大楼，比如医院，学校、商店和电影院A.那是；B.例如；C.比如，根据 hospitals, schools, shops and cinemas. 可知这里列举了好多，应使用such as。案是C。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In our school, there is an English club, a Music Club, a Football Club, a Tennis Club a

12、nd many other clubs. The 1 Club is the most popular （最受欢迎的） one. And I am in the club because tennis is my 2 sport. There are more than 80 3 in the Tennis Club. About 50% of them are boys. There are 4 teams in the club Red Team and Yellow Team. There is one 5 every week. Matches 6 me happy. Zhang Yu

13、e is an old member in the club. 7 is tall and he looks very strong. He is from Beijing. His parents are tennis 8 , too. Yang Le is a short boy. He is the youngest member in the club. He is 11 years old. He is also good at 9 , so he is a member of the Swimming Club. Im the tallest girl in the club. L

14、i Na is my favourite tennis player. She is my 10 . I hope I can be a player like her.1. A. TennisB. FootballC. Basketball2. A. goodB. bestC. favourite3. A. boysB. membersC. teachers4. A. oneB. twoC. three5. A. meetingB. partyC. match6. A. haveB. makeC. ask7. A. SheB. HeC. They8. A. workerB. farmersC

15、. players9. A. runningB. drawingC. swimming10. A. classmateB. teacherC. hero（3）B；（6）B；（8）C；（9）C；本文介绍学校网球俱乐部的一些情况。网球俱乐部是最受欢迎的一个。A. Tennis网球； B. Football 足球；C. Basketball篮球。根据 I am in the club because tennis.可知应该是网球。我参加了这个俱乐部， 因为网球是我最喜欢的运动。A. good 好的； B. best 最好；C. favourite 最喜欢的。根据 I am in the club 可

16、知参加网球俱乐部应该是最喜欢网球。在网球俱乐部有80多个成员。A. boys 男孩； B. members 成员；C. teachers 老师。根据 About 50% of them are boys. 可知应该是网球俱乐部的成员。这个俱乐部有两个队红队和黄队。A. one 一； B. two 两个；C. three 三。根据 Red Team and Yellow Team. 可知应该两个队。每星期有一场比赛。A. meeting 会议； B. party 聚会；C. match 比赛。根据 Matches .可知应该是每周有一场比赛。比赛使我开心。make sb adj，固定搭配，使某人

17、怎样。他是高的看起来很强壮。A. She 她； B. He 他；C. They 他们。根据 he looks very strong 可知应该he。他的父母也是网球选手。A. worker 工人； B. farmers 农民；C. players 选手。根据 Zhang Yue is an old member in the club. 及下文的too。可知父母应该是网球选手。他也擅长游泳。A. running 跑； B. drawing 绘画；C. swimming 游泳。根据 so he is a member of the Swimming Club. 他是游泳俱乐部的成员。可知应该是擅

18、长游泳。她是我的英雄。A. classmate同学；B. teacher老师； C. hero 英雄。根据 I hope I can be a player like her. 可知希望像她一样，应该是英雄。 【点评】完型填空，考查词汇在语篇在中的运用能力。答题首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考虑句型句法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。4阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Welcome to London. You may visit many interesting 1 here. The River

19、Thames is a very beautiful river. Many boats and ships come and go 2 it. Many people from other countries go on boat trips here. One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge. Boats 3 Tower Bridge every half an hour. Tower Bridge is a 4 bridge in the world. Tower Bridge is ne

20、ar the Tower of London. 5 Tower Bridge gets its name. You can 6 Tower Bridge at any time. Hyde Park is in the centre of the 7 . Its a great city park in the world, It 8 very beautiful. You can enjoy swimming, boating, bike riding and skating here. London has a lot of museums and some of 9 are free （

21、免费的）. Theyre good places for you to visit. Im sure youll 10 a good time here.1. A. peopleB. roomsC. places2. A. onB. withC. at3. A. buildB. cleanC. leaven4. A. deliciousB. famousC. pretty5. A. SoB. ButC. Only6. A. find outB. fall offC. walk across7. A. schoolB. cityC. house8. A. looksB. feelsC. tast

22、es9. A. themB. youC. it10. A. tellB. haveC. Describe【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（5）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了伦敦的许多名胜古迹。你可以参观许多名胜古迹。A.人们；B.房间；C.地点。interesting places名胜古迹，故选C。许多小船和轮船在它上面来来回回。A.在上面；B.和一起；C.在。根据句意可知是船在河上来来去去，故选A。船每半小时离开塔桥。A.建立；B.打扫；C.离开。船每半小时离开一次，故选C。塔桥是世界上一座著名的桥。A.美味的；B.著名的；C.相当。伦敦塔桥在世界上是著名的，故选B。所以塔

23、桥得到它的名字。A.所以；B.但是；C.仅仅。根据Tower Bridge is near the Tower of London.塔桥在伦敦塔附近，所以叫做塔桥，故选A。你可以在任何时候步行通过塔桥。A.发现；B.从.落下；C.步行穿过。步行穿过桥，故选C。海德公园在城市中心。A.学校；B.城市；C.房子。根据常识可知公园在城市中心，故选B。它看起来非常漂亮。A.看起来；B.感觉起来；C.尝起来。公园看起来漂亮，故选A。伦敦有许多博物馆，并且它们中的一些是免费的。A.它们；B.你；C.它。博物馆里的一些是免费的，museums是复数，所以用them代替，故选A。我相信你将在这玩得高兴。A.告

24、诉；B.有；C.描述。have a great time，玩得高兴，故选B。5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mike is five years old. One day, he went to an evening party with his parents. He was very happy to see others singing and 1 in the party. He saw a piece of cake. It was like a bear. He went to it and stood there and loo

25、ked for a while. When he turned around, he couldnt find his 2 . He was very afraid. 3 he began to cry. When Mrs. Green hears his cry, 4 came over. Can I 5 you, my little boy? Mrs. Green asked him kindly. But Mike didnt 6 her. He still cried, Mrs. Green asked again, Whats your name? Where do you live? Tell me your name and your address. The boys still didnt say a word. At this time, Mikes mother ran to him, My dear boy! I finally 7 you! Mrs. Green spoke to