1、一般过去时练习小学六年级英语培训讲学一般过去时专项练习题一般过去时四种用法 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。例如:I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。例如:She was not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家。 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes (有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。 例如:He often had lunch at school last month.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。 表示已
2、故的人所做的事情或情况。 例如:Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说。四种时间状语 yesterday及相关短语。yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。 “last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。 “一段时间+ago”组成的短语。three days ago 三天以前 four years ago四年以前。 “介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语。in 1999 在1999年;on the morning of
3、December 25th 在12月25号早上。四种谓语动词的表现形式 be动词的过去式was、were.例如:She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。 行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则:1)直接在动词后加ed,例如:help-helped; want-wanted等; 2)以不发音的字母e结尾时,去掉e加ed (即直接加d) , 例如:like-liked; use-used等;3)以辅音字母y结尾时,把y变成i再加ed, 例如:carry-carried; study-studied等;4
4、)以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如:stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了,例如:go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。 连系动词的过去式。例如:become-became She became angry. 她生气了。 情态动词的过去式+动词原形。例如:I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了。四种句式的构成1 一般过去时态的肯定句式“主语+动词过去式+其它”例如:Jenny bought a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天买
5、了一件短裙。2 一般过去时态的否定句式 “主语+didnt+动词原形+其它”例如:Jenny didnt buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。3 一般过去时态的一般疑问句式 “Did+主语+动词原形+其它”例如:Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗?4 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式 “疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其它”例如:What did Jenny buy yesterday? 詹妮昨天买了什么?单选填空( ) 1. Lee _ his mobile phone at home.A. was left B.
6、has left C. had left D. left( ) 2. _ you _ me? I thought I _ you calling me. A. Did, call, heard B. Have, called, heard C. Have, called, have heard D. Were, call, heard( ) 3. _ he _ a good rest? No, he didnt. A. Have, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Had, had( ) 4. As soon as he _, he _ to his family
7、. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. had arrived, write( ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _ his way. A. lose B. had lost C. has lost D. lost( ) 6. How long _ you _ here? A. did, study in B. have, study C. have studied D. has, studied( ) 7. When _ Lee _ school this morning?
8、 A. had, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got to( ) 8. Will you please say it again? I _ quite _ you. A. didnt, hear B. havent, heard C. didnt, heard D. hadnt, heard( ) 9. _ you _ at six oclock yesterday? A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got upD. Did, got up( ) 10.What did you see _? A.
9、now B. every day C. since 1990 D. just now( ) 11.He went into the room and _ the door.A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked( ) 12. What _ you _ last week?I bought a bag. A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought( ) 13. _ he _ his lunch? Yes, he did. A. Have ,had B. Had, has C. Did, have D
10、. Did, had( )14.Did the thieves _ into the car?No, they_. A. fell, didnt B. fall, did C. jump, didnt D. jump, did( ) 15. When did May come back from Hong Kong? She _ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back( ) 16. _ she _ this dictionary in the bookshop ne
11、arby last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys( ) 17. He _ to the station this morning and was_ for the train. A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time( ) 18. Where _ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does( ) 19. Have you seen h
12、im today? Yes, I _ him this morning. A. has seen B. see C. will see D. saw( ) 20. He _ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did改错题1.How is Jane yesterday?2.He go to school by bus last week.3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites seven years ago.5.Did you saw him
13、just now.6.Tom wasnt watch TV last night.7.I didnt my homework yesterday.8.He wait for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now ?10. What did he last week? 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So I _ (get ) up late.3.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I _ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but _ (hear) nothing.7.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we
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