上海中考英语冲刺讲义5Word下载.docx

1、灯泡moment momnt 片刻；瞬间language lwd 语言monitor m:nt（r） 班长；监视器lanternntrn 灯笼、灯饰length le 长度lawyer lj 律师librarian labrerrn 图书管理员link lk 环museum mjuzim 博物馆litter lt 垃圾mushroom mrum, 蘑菇locate loket 位于neighbour neb 邻居likely lakli 可能novel n:vl 小说limited lmtd 有限的notice nots 注意，布告，通知local lokl 当地的network netw:r

2、k 网络lonely lonli 孤独的narrow nro 狭窄的loudly ladl 吵闹的nationalnl,国家的machine min 机器naturaltrl 自然的magazine mgzi:n 杂志native netv 本地的，本国的mannern 方式，举止necessary nesseri 有必要的mainly menli 主要地nowadays nadez 如今maybe mebi 可能，大概nearly nrli 将近，几乎minus mans 减去nobody nobdi 没人material mtril 材料，原料occupation :kjupen 职业me

3、dicine mdsn 药opinion pnjn 观点，看法member mmb 成员，会员oven vn 炉子；烤箱memory mmri 回忆，记忆officer :fs（r） 官员，办事员message msd 消息；音信orderrd（r） 命令，指示，顺序method md 方法，办法owner on（r） 拥有者；物主mind mand 思想；想法observe bz:rv 观察，观测lecture lkt 演讲obey be 服从；顺从；听从mistake mstek 错误operate pret 动手术，运转mixture mkst 混合物modeldl 模型，模范organ

4、izergnaz 组织opposite pzt 在对面once wns 一次；从前ordinaryrdneri 普通的ought :t 应该，应当Writing（作文）Write an e-mail in at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据所给情景写一封不少于 60 词的电子邮件，邮件开头已给。）假如你是 Sunny，你们班级将要在教室里举行一次毕业派对，班主任 Susan 正在征求大家的金点子。请给 Susan 写一封电子邮件，介绍你设计的一个或几个有意义的毕业派对活动。（注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其他相关信息，

5、否则不予评分。注意点1、采用一般现在时和一般将来时。2、人称用第一人称。3、字数控制在60字到80字较好。2、将题目中的提示要点都包括在内:1,举行活动的地点是教室2，有意义的活动3、使用好词好句，为文章增色。SubjectGraduation PartyToclassteachersusanDear Susan,I am really excited about the coming graduation party. Some good ideas occur to me ,and I am willing to share them with you.First of all, writ

6、ing yearbooks should be included in graduation party. Not only can we give our best wishes to each other, （倒装句）but also we can keep our personal information,such as telephones,adresses,hobbies on the yearbooks which will enable us to keep in touch with others（定语从句）.And another idea is that everyone

7、can prepare a favourite dish that be taken into our classroom in which we sit around like a big family and enjoy eating different kinds of dishes.（定语从句） What a wonderful time we will have!（感叹句） I strongly believe that the two activities will leave a good impression upon us and enhance our friendship

8、.（宾语从句）I hope my suggestions are helpful to you .Yours,Sunny亮点：短语 sth. occur to sb.某人突然想到什么 be willing to do sth.愿意做某事 first of all 首先 sth. be included in 被纳入 not only .but also 不仅.而且.keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系leave a good impression upon sb.给某人留下深刻的印象二专题-情态动词，动词时态及语态。九情态动词：基础常考点：1各个情态动词中文之间的区分2情

9、态动词无人称和时代变化3 情态动词直接变否定，后面需要跟动词原形易错点：Need2种用法区分：1. 实义动词用法：He needs to finish the work right now. He doesnt need to finish the work right now. He needs food. He doesnt need food2. 情态动词用法：He need to finish the work right now. He neednt finish the work right now.十动词时态及语态：1各个时态的表达形式及信号词2 被动结构在各个时态中的表达 1现

10、在完成时需要注意延续性和短暂性动词变化的情况2正在进行时的被动语态表达：be being done1 By引导时间需要注意使用完成时1. Tom _ any help because he can finish the work on time himself. A. neednt B. doesnt need to C. doesnt need D. neednt to【解析】C本题考查情态动词need用法。空格后跟的是any help，是名词。故只能选择need的实义动词用法，故选C2. Since you are very tired, you _ finish the work tod

11、ay. A. dont need B. mustnt C. must D. neednt【解析】D 本题空格后跟的是动词原形finish，可以用need的情态用法或者实义动词用法，情态动词表达为neednt do, 实义动词表达为dont need to do , 故选D1. Shanghai _ taxi base fare （起步价） from 11 yuan to12 yuan since October, 2009. A. will raise B. has raised C. had raised D. raised【解析】B 本题信号词since，故是现完的标志，选B。2. Ali

12、ce isnt here. She _ Nanjing on business. Shell be back in two days. A. went B. has gone to C. has been to D. is going to【解析】B 根据句意爱丽丝不再这，她去南京出差，将会两天后回来。说明爱丽丝目前不在这里，表示去了没有回来，故选B。C选项表示去了已经回来了。三二模冲刺综合基础训练-14金山区II. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案） （共20分）26. Monkeys seem to be naughty and lovely when t

13、hey are given bananas. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A） nauti B） na: ti C） n: D） nuti27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A） The host usually speaks first at a meeting.B） Please pay attention to the missing

14、part.C）The old are free to take a bus when it is not the rushing hour. D） Oh, how windy! Close the window, please.28. Although I am not good enough at my subjects, I want to be _ university student in the future. A）/ B）anthe D） a 29. This is my father. _ is a farmer in the north of China. A）HeHim C）

15、His D） Hes30. _amazing the Disney film Frozen is!How B） WhatWhat a D） What an31. Mother came into my study with a cup of milk in one of her hands, and an apple in_.the others otherthe other D） another32. Chinese people have been using paper for over _ years.thousandsB）two thousandthousands of D） tho

16、usand33. Good teachers can usually give the students _ advice on their study.a great manyB）huge amounts ofa large number of D）too many34. Nowadays scientists are working hard to find out _ to do with air pollution.how B）whywhen D） what35. Sometimes parents find _ hard to communicate with their child

17、ren.thisthatit D）one36. You dont look _ today. Whats wrong? -Its the bad fever.wellhappilyhard D） strongly37. Who is _of the three young men?clevercleverercleverest D） the cleverest38. Our English _far better in a month if we try harder.becomeswill becomehas become D） became39. I have got two ticket

18、s _ tomorrows evening show. Would you like to come with me?inbyfrom D） for40.Have sports training every day, _you wont be healthy in the future.because B） orunlessD）since41. By yesterday, the plane _ out of view for more than a month. A） is has beenwas D） had been42. Children are often warned _ the

19、fire.not to play to playdont play D） doesnt play 43. Must we stay in the classroom and finish all the homework? -No, you _ . You can take it home.needntmay notmustnt D） cant44. Do you mind my joining your discussion? - _ . You are so welcomed.Never mind.Yes, please.Of course not. D） Youd better not4

20、5. I have just got my offer from the Kings College in London. -_.What a good idea! B） Have a good time!Congratulations! D） Thanks a lot!. Complete the following passages with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或每词组只能填一次）：（共8分） A. lookin

21、g forward to B. expect C. usually D. root E. such asThe meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it _46_ means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, _47_ taking care of sick people, working in h

22、omes for homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers dont _48_ any kind of pay.At the _49_ of voluntee

23、ring is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that an help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas homes in Calcutta. The

24、 following is her story. A. watched B. weak C. studied D. love E. than“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school, we _50_ a video about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless _51_ for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I also wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clot