绥化市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选及答案Word文件下载.docx

1、voice changed；fell out of bed 【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家Hans Christian Andersen。 （1）根据Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麦的） writer, is very famous for his fairy tales.可知因为写童话而出名，故填fairy tales。 （2）根据He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）可知他创建了一个小的玩具电影院，给木偶制作一份，故填made

2、clothes。 （3）根据Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark可知搬到了丹麦的首都，故填the capital of Denmark。 （4）根据However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop.可知因为声音变了，所以不表演了，故填voice changed。 （5）根据In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again.可知他从床上掉下来没有变好，故填fell ou

3、t of bed。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。 In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies（自拍照）. The best ones show a monkey smi

4、ling toothily for the camera. _ Nobody knew they would create a copyright （版权） battle three years later. Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slaters permission （允许）. _ However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyr

5、ight law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. _ They said, US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source cant ask for copyright. That means monkeys dont own copyright. _He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indon

6、esia, and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him own the pictures, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys helped him take the photos, Slater said. _Who do you think will win this interesting battle?A. It was the monkeys bu

7、t not Slater that pushed the button.B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case.C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as th

8、ey were taken from his camera.【答案】 C；D；A；E；B 【解析】【分析】选项意思：A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.是猴子而不是Slater按了按钮。B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case.眼下，猴子自拍事件还没有结果。C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.Slater之后卖了照片，他

9、们在网络上变得流行起来。D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.Slater要求网站把他们撤下来，因为他拥有版权。E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera.Slater争论说这些照片属于他，因为他们是用他的照相机拍的。 （1）根据下文 Nobody knew they would create a copyright （版权） battle three years

10、 later. 没有人知道三年之后他们三年后会导致一场版权之战，可知相机的主人 David J. Slater 把照片放到了网上。故选C。 （2）根据上文 Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slaters permission （允许）. 上个月，一个网站没有经过Slater的同意，把猴子的自拍照放到了免费图片的收集里；和下文 However, the website refused to do so. 然而，网站拒绝这么做，可知Slater要

11、求网站撤下图片。故选 D。 （3）根据上文 They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. 他们说，谁拍的照片谁就拥有版权，可知网站认为是猴子拍的照片，版权属于猴子，而不是Slater。故选A。 （4）根据下文 He said he bought the cameras .他说是他买的照相机，可知此处Slater争论照片是属于他的。故选E。 （5）根据下文 Who do you think will win

12、 this interesting battle? 你认为谁会赢得这场有趣的战争，可知这场版权之战还没有结果。故选B。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。3天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动，请你仔细阅读以下A-F选项中六位外教的信息，邀请其中五位外教分别给-题的活动做讲座。Music FestivalScience FestivalSports FestivalEnglish FestivalReading FestivalPersonal Information of TeachersA. J

13、ane Birch is from America. She speaks 5 languages and has been to 14 counties. She is very popular with students and has many methods of learning foreign language.B. Jerry Smith is a humorous teacher. He often turns his maths classes into game time. Maths is more than numbers and shapes in his class

14、. It can be used to solve real life problems.C. Daisy Chambers, a smart lady, is good at playing the piano. She has been learning it for ten years. Amazingly, she learns it all by herself. Many students are her fans.D. Rod White is a creative teacher and inventor. He believes that invention is for e

15、veryone and everyone can be an inventor. In his class, students find it great fun to do scientific experiments.E. Emily Roy has written many stories. Students love reading her books. She always recommends good books to her students. She plans to write a book to share how reading changes her life.F.

16、Lewis Nichols is an excellent swimmer. He takes part in the winter swimming competition every year. He thinks that swimming in cold water builds up not only his body but also his will.F；E 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一些有着各方面擅长的人物。 Music Festival 音乐节 Science Festival 科技节 Sports Festival运动节 English Festival 英语节 Readi

17、ng Festival 阅读节 （1）根据C选项说了一个擅长音乐的人，可知可以邀请她去参加音乐会，故选C。 （2）根据D选项说了一个很有创造力和发明的老师，可以邀请他去参加科学节，故选D。 （3）根据F选项说了一个很擅长游泳的运动健将，可知可以邀请他参加运动节，故选F。 （4）根据A选项说了一个美国人并且是一位英语老师，可知可以邀请她参加英语节，故选A。 （5）根据E选项说了一个男人写了很多书，可知可以邀请他参加阅读节，故选E。【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，然后带着问题到文章找出答案，匹配最佳选项， 即可。4阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）

18、翻译成汉语或英语。 We are living in a world full of competition. Parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in schools. Most of us give up facing competition and will never be successful. Why cant we do bett

19、er than others? One important reason is that we have no selfconfidence. 事实上，人人生而平等。You can do what others do. Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, but you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her advantages.Dont look at things from a single point of view.

20、 Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways. Competition is not so terrible. 不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。 Remember that selfconfidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition._【答案】 我们生活在充满竞争的世界。；In f

21、act, all men are created equal.；不要只从一个角度看问题。Dont be afraid of classmates who are better than you.；记住自信是成功的第一步。5根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Im going to go to the store soon.B. Im going to make a big cake.C. Its a tradition that makes people very happy.D. We like to surprise people on th

22、eir birthdays.E. Were going to eat them togetherF. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays There is something different in this weeks blog. Lets look at some birthday customs around the world.Harry Baker, Perth, Australia Its my birthday next Wednesday. Im going to be 10 years old. _in my country

23、. My moms going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. Its a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called Hundreds and thousands.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. _Guess what we do? We throw flour （面粉）

24、 at our friends!s my best friends birthday tomorrow. _Im going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UK My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. Shes very excited because shes going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sends a letter to every person w

25、ho reaches 100. _Jiang Li, Beijing, China In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, Im going to make some long life noodles for all my friends. _and have a great evening!【答案】 F；C 6左栏是五个人的爱好的情况，右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的俱乐

26、部。_Gina is a coins lover. She has been collecting coins for many years. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share her collections with others. _Lin Tao likes taking photos very much. But the photos he took were not so good. He wants to improve his skills and share his photos with others. _Jimmy enjoys eating every day. He never does exercise because he has no place to do it. Now he becomes fatter and fatter. He wants to find a place to lose weight and keep healthy. _Tom is a sports lover. He often plays football after school