带压作业常用单词Word格式文档下载.docx

1、sec-second秒in-inch英寸ft-feet英尺gal-gallon加仑bbl-barrels桶lb-pound磅klb-kilo pound千磅jti-joints根数2.常用作业方式常规作业 conventional workover带压作业 snubbing operation连续油管作业 coil tubing operation电缆作业 electricline operation钢丝作业 wireline operation3. 带压作业设备辅助式带压作业设备 rig assist unit独立式带压作业设备 stand alone unit桅杆 ginpole桅杆顶 c

2、rown大钳吊臂 tong arm大钳杆 tong pole液压钳 hydraulic power tong液缸 cylinder弹簧 spring扭矩 torque扭矩表 torque gauge大钳钳牙 tong dies上扣 make up卸扣 break up背钳 back up阀组 bank valve绞车 winch绞车钢丝 winch cable平衡式绞车 counterbalance winch绞车滚筒winch reel控制面板control panel重力指示器weight indicator压力表 pressure gauge操作手柄 work handle游动卡瓦tra

3、veling slip固定卡瓦 stationary slip卡瓦杆 slip rod卡瓦牙 slip dies卡瓦液缸slip cylinder转盘 rotary table举升机 jack 举升机液缸 jack leg4缸模式 4 leg mode2缸模式 2 leg mode 油管导向管 tubing guide固定承重卡瓦stationary heave slip固定防喷卡瓦 stationary snub slip工作窗work winder自封胶芯stripper rubber环形防喷器annular工作防喷器stripper bop防喷器主体main body防喷器中间法兰int

4、ermediate flange防喷器锁紧帽及螺栓locking cap and locking screw工作防喷器胶芯stripper insert防喷器闸板bop ram前密封 front seal侧密封 side seal顶密封 top seal安全防喷器 safety bop全封防喷器 blind bop剪切防喷器shear bop平衡管线 equalizing loop放压管线bleed off line减压器debooster远程液控阀HCR升高短节riser spool法兰flange变径法兰adapter flange双栽丝法兰double studed adapter采油树

5、Xmas tree大闸门Gate valve压裂阀Frac valve套管头casing head油管头tubing head4.带压作业配套设备动力源 powerpack引擎engine紧急关闭emergency kill泵 pump油门throttle进油power回油return旁通by pass散热器 radiator防冻液箱anti-freeze tank冷却器 cooler风扇fan排气口exhaust空气滤芯air filter液压油过滤器hydraulic oil filter柴油过滤器fuel filter电池battery保险丝fuse正极positive负极negativ

6、e马达motor蓄能器accumulator蓄能器瓶子pre-charge bottle气泵air pump电动泵 electric pump氮气 nitrogen空气压缩机 air compressor地锚anchor拉线螺旋turn buckle手扳葫芦comealong 钩子hook铁链chain绷绳guywire滑轮pulley集装箱container集装箱工作台 bench工具架tool rack锁 lock密码锁 combination lock同一把钥匙可开的多个锁 master lock工具房 tool house绷绳箱 guywire box计量箱 trip tank柴油箱

7、diesel tank液压油箱 hydraulic tank软管篮 hose basket防喷器底座 bop stand 举升机底座 jack stand泥浆泵 mud pump水 water吸水泵 suction pump安全阀 pop-off valve高压管线 chicksan pipe由壬接头 hammer union弯头 swingL型弯头 elbow三通型弯头 T旋塞阀 low torque valve立管 stand pipe水龙带 kelly hose水龙头 swievelTIW安全阀 TIWvalve猫道 laydown wire/catwalk管架 pipe rack管汇

8、manifold节流管汇 chock manifold压井管汇 kill manifold防喷管 lubricator背压 back pressure返排 flowback流量计flowmeter测温仪temperature gun5.常用井下工具导管Conductor 套管 Casing表套surface casing技套intermediate casing生产套管 production casing 油管Tubing 外加厚油管EUE tubing平式油管non-upset tubing油管接箍 coupling 通管器Rabit护丝Thread Protector油管挂tubing h

9、anger套管挂casing hanger 正扣Right Hand Thread 反扣 Left Hand Thread 尾管Liner 筛管sieve tube油管鞋tubing shoe震击器Jar割刀cutter打捞短节fishing neck 扶正器Stabilizer 短钻杆Pup Joint 接头Connector 钻头Bit 打捞筒Overshot 打捞篮Junk Basket 打捞杯junck sub 磨鞋mill平头磨鞋Junk Mill 打捞矛Spear 液压丢手Hydraulic disconnect液爬行器Achiever堵头Plug 桥塞bridge plug 封隔

10、器Packer永久式封隔器permanent packer封隔器Check valve 旁通By pass 坐落接头Landing nipple套管清刮器casing scraper铅印die stamp 公锥pin tap 母锥box tap 射孔perforate 压裂 fracture酸化 acidize震击器以下重量below jar W.T 震击器时间HRS on jar 密封总成seal assembly 泥浆总消耗量total mud cost 灌注泵centrifugal pump 饱和盐brine 岩芯筒core barrel 打水泥塞plug back 水眼nozzle 短

11、时循环break CIRC 裸眼open hole testing 钻水泥塞drill out cement 炸药explosive 挤水泥squeeze cement 浅层气shallow gas 井喷blow out 井涌 well kick上提重量pick up weight 下放重量sluck off weight 最大扭矩max torque 井下工具厂长度total BHA length6.常用工具锤子hammer 管钳 pipe wrench 钳子pliers 内六角扳手allen key 内六角螺丝allen bolt活动扳手 chrison wrench/adjustable

12、 wrench 棘轮扳手Ratchet Wrenches套筒扳手socket液压扳手Torque Wrenches 铆钉rivet 铆钉枪 rivet gun 安全开关 safety switch 螺丝 screw 螺丝刀 screw driver 一字头螺刀Flat Tip Screwdrivers 梅花螺丝刀star tip screwdrivers 铲子shovel 螺栓 stud 双头螺栓stud bolt 卷尺tape measure 对讲机walkie-talkie 焊条welding rods 老虎钳bench vise 轴承bearing 滑轮pulley 钢圈ring gas

13、ket o型圈O ring 卸扣shackle 钢丝绳sling 安全帽hard hat 水平仪level 手电筒Lighter/ torch 钉子nail 镊子nipper 螺母nut 油尺oil-level dipstick 油漆刷paint brush 钢锯 hacksaw 剪线钳 wire cutters 三角刮刀 scraper 扩孔钻 reamer 销钉 pin, peg, dowel 垫圈 washer 油壶 oil can 工作服 cover all注油枪 grease gun 补心 bushing 双公接头 nipple双母接头 collar变径接头 crossover充电器

14、Charger 扬声器Speaker 测量工具Measuring Tools 卷尺Tape Rulers 游标卡尺Caliper 表Gauges 剪刀Scissor凿子Chisels 锉File 注射器Injector 抹布Dishcloth 手套Glove 绳索Rope 工具箱Tools Kit 工具架Tools Rack 千斤顶Jack 撬棒Bar 工作梯Ladder 砂轮Grinding wheel 砂纸Sand paper 胶带Adhesive Tape 发光背心Flashing Vest 护目镜Goggle 安全带Safety Belt灭火器 Fire distinguisher 钢

15、丝刷 Wire brush黄油 Butter铜油 Never cease除锈剂 WD40润滑脂Grease机油 Gear oil引擎油Engine oil液压油 Hydraulic oil变速箱油 Automatic transmission oil柴油 Diesel汽油 Gasoline 打磨机 Grinder液压元件 Hydraulic fittings快速接头 Snap tite柴油泵 fuel pump弹簧spring6. 阀类阀组bank valve球阀ball valve 蝶阀butterfly valve 阀箱，闸室chamber gate 止回阀，回压凡尔check valve

16、节流阀chock valve 排出阀discharge valve 排水阀dump valve浮阀float valve 四/两通阀four/two way valve闸板阀gate valve液动阀hydraulic valve注入阀immit valve手动阀manual valve泥浆泵安全阀mud relief valve 针阀needle valve常关/开阀normal close/open valve旋塞阀plug cock valve气动阀pneumatic valve 调节阀regulator valve 反循环阀reverse circulation valve吸入阀suc

17、tion valve调压阀pressure adjusting valve 溢流阀 relief valve卸载阀 unloading valve7.压力相关液压油压Hydraulic pressure管汇压力manifold pressure立管压力standpipe pressure回压back pressure 井底压力bottom hole pressure 流压flowing pressure 油层压力oil reservoir pressure 最大/最小压力maximum/minimum pressure 泵压pump pressure 关井套压shut in casing pressure 静压static pressure 静液柱压力hydrostatic pressure 工作压力working pressure