一般现在时ppt课件Word格式文档下载.docx

1、主语为单数时 is主语为复数时 are主语为“I”时 am练习巩固1、Kitty anEnglish girl.2、Westudents.3、I from Taizhou.4、She tall.5、Lucy and Lilygood friends.6、Those chairs broken.7、The bagmine.行为动词的一般现在时构成: 主语 + 行为动词 + 其他 注意：当主语为第三人称单数时，行为动词要加s或者es12根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。Jim plays computer games every MondayMy mother reads books every

2、morning.Mary sings songs every ThursdayHe plays basketball every Saturday.The boy plays football on Wednesday.II 一般现在时的I am a teacher. IYou are a worker She is a doctor We are friends. is not=isntare not=arent2.（do）复为原形。当主语是其他人称时，它与助动词DO有关。I like English. I English.She likes it very much. We go to w

3、ork by bike.Ex1. 将下列各句从肯定式改为否定式1. I dont talk to Peter because I dont like him.2. Kate doesnt come from America.Kate doesnt work with Peter.1. Jordan （play） basketball.He 2. I But I3. My cousins games.But they概念：用 yes 或 no 来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。一般疑问句句首的第一个词一般读得比较重。一般现在时（一般疑问句） a student. a boy.？swim. frien

4、ds.1.对于BE 动词，疑问句要求把BE 提前，第一人称的单数和复数（I/WE），变成第二人称（you ）。2.对于实意动词，疑问句要求是：当主语是他（he），她（she），它（it）时，句子前面加DOES，并把动词恢复原形；当主语是其他人称时，句前加DO ，第一人（I/we） 称换第二人称（you）。I often go there. You like the music. He goes to work by bus . We /You/They like it.Ex1.请做练习1.Her parents live in Shanghai .否: Her parents dont liv

5、ein Shanghai.疑：_Do_ in Shanghai?.2.You study English .否： You dontstudy English . Do you study English ?3. How oftenTom football?A.is ,play B. do,playC. does, playD.does,plays请把下列句子变成否定句和疑问句。1. The sun rises in the east.The sun Does the sun rise in the east?2 They live in Shanhai.They dont live in Sh

6、anhai.Do they live in Shanhai?3. I am a student.I am not a student.Are you a student?特殊疑问句时间：when地点：where 人：who 物：what状态：how 年龄：how old价钱：how much 数量：how manyWhere ？特殊疑问句（时间）单数第三人称：非单数第三人称：特殊疑问句（地点）Where does he have lunch？Where do children have lunch？特殊疑问句（状态）How does he go to school？非单数第三人称How do

7、you go to school？篇二：一般现在时课件时态 语态主动语态的各种时态形式过去（ed）现在（does/do） 将来（will+） 过去将来（would+）一般体进行体完成体完成进行体 doing被动语态的各种时态形式过去（ed） 现在 do/ does将来 will+ do be doing have done have been 过去将来 would+ be done be being done have been done判断一下时态 Will be doing Have been done Was doingHad been doing Would be done Is do

8、neHave been doing进行体表示动作正在进行 尚未完成A new cinema_ here. They hope to finish it next month. A will be builtB is built C has been built D is being built完成体 动作已经完成When you are home, give a call to let me know you _ safely . A are arriving B have arrived C had arrivedD arrived第一讲一般现在时的具体用法（1）表示经常性 习惯的动作 。表

9、示频率的词：every month , twice a week ,every day, always, usually , often etcShe takes a walk after supper everyday. We go to school at seven everyday. The Smiths travel every year.Jim does some exercises in the morning everyday.高考链接：1 In the spoken English of some areas in the Us. The “R” sounds at the

10、ends of the words _ A are dropped B drop C are being droppedD have dropped 2 Every few years, the coal workers _ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A are havingB have C have had D had had3 I _ all the cooking for my family, but recently I have been too busy to do it. A will do B do C am doi

11、ng D did（2） 按规定时间发生的动作 比如时刻表 （tomorrow is Sunday ） 1 Look at the timetable, hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 12:00. A takesB tookC will be takenD has taken2 _-hey ! what is the rush?- the plane _ at 4 and I need to see my uncle off.3 According to the time-table, the train for Shanghai _ at 7 oclock in

12、 the evening. A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave（3）一般现在时表示客观真理 初中我们学过The earth goes around the sun Time goes by.（时光流逝）Light travels faster than sound. 高考链接：1 Galileo collected facts that proved the earth _ around the sun. A. movedB. moves C. has movedD. had moved 2- Would you like to te

13、ll me what our teacher said just now? - She said that light _ faster than sound.A. travels B. traveled C. would travel D. was traveling3 Months ago, we sailed 10 thousand miles across this open area, which _the pacific and wemet no storms.A was called B is cannedC had been called D has been called4

14、According to the literary review（文献综述）, Shakespeare_his characters livethrough their language in his plays. （2009 福建,31）A.will make B.had made C.was making D.makes（4）表示主语能力习惯性格 等Lucy speaks English very fluently.Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?Terry? Never! She_ tents and fresh air

15、! A. has hated补充点主将从现 一般现在时可以表示将来发生的动作。（在条件 时间状语 让步状语从句中） When they leave school ,they will go to TibetIf it rains tomorrow, we will have to stay at home.1 -When will you come to see me, dad-I will go to see you when you_ the training course A will finishB are finishing C finish D will have finished

16、 2 If their marketing plan succeed , they_ the sales by 20%.A will increase B have been increasing C have increased D would be increasing3 No decision _ about any future ”appointment” until all the candidates have been interviewed.A will be madeB is made C is being made D has been madeB. hatedC. wil

17、l hate D. Hates4 Do you have any problems if you _ this job? Well, Im thinking about the salary.A. offerB. will offerC. are offered D. will be offered5 I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he _ home for dinner.A. come B. co

18、mesC. has come D. will come篇三：英语语法复习-英语时态PPT课件Tense & voice时态的种类英语动词有16种时态，现以study为例，列表如下：around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有： 时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once,

19、the moment/the minute;Eg: When Bill comes （不是will come）, ask him to wait for me.条件：if, unless, provided.If you family will be pleased.注意：由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。1）The train _at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus start? It _in ten minutes.考点三：下列动词：come, go, arrive, leave, start, b

20、egin, return，open , close的 一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。现在时表示现在正在发生的动作） Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.现在进行时The house is _these days.考点一：与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually等连用表示 说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。 He is always thinking of his work （赞许） 他老是把

21、东西乱扔。He is constantly leaving his things about.（不满） 他老爱说大话。He is always boasting （厌烦） 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作 ,仅限于少量动词： go, come ,leave , start , arrive , return , stay , do, have, see sb off 工作进行的怎么样？How are you getting on with your work?工作进行的相当顺利。The work is going fairly smoothly.你进步很快。You?re making rap

22、id progress.我们想在这里建一座水坝。We?re thinking of building a dam here.风挺大It?s blowing hard.有人找你接电话。Someone is asking for you on the phone.下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时。（A）表示心理状态、情感的动作：like, love, hate, care, remember, believe, want, mind, wish, agree, mean, need。（B）表存在的状态的动词：appear, exist, lie, remain, seem， belong to，dep

23、end on。（C）表示一时性动作的动词：allow, accept, permit, promise, admit, complete。（D）表示感官的动词：see, hear, notice, feel, smell, sound, taste, look。现在完成时for + 时间段；since + 时间点 They have lived in Beijing for five years. They have lived in Beijing since 1995.常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, ever, never

24、, up to now; till now; so far, these days, once, twice, three times Has it stopped raining yet ?在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来”时间状语中，谓语动词用现在完成时。 in/ over / during the past few years/months/weeks/days； for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等 考点四：用于现在完成时的句型It is the first time that I ha

25、ve visited the city. It was the third time that the boy had been late.1） This/That / It is the first / second time. that结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。这是我看过的最好的电影。This is the best film that Ive （ever） seen.2） This/That / It is the best （worst, most interesting, only ） +名词 that” 后面跟现在完成时。since的四种用法1） since +过去一个时间点

26、 （如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six）。I have been here since 1989.2） since +一段时间+ agoI have been here since five months ago. 3） since +从句Great changes have taken place since you left.4） It is +一段时间+ since从句It is two years since I became a postgraduate student.他去过北京。He has been to Beijing.

27、他到北京去了。He has gone to Beijing.have /has been 表示曾到过某地（现在回来了） have /has gone表示已经到某地去了（现在不在说话处）典型例题（1） -Do you know our town at all? -No, this is the first time I _ here.A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming（2） -Have you _ been to our town before?-No, it?s the first time I _ here. A. even, come B. even, have comeC. ever, come D. ever, have come非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。 即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。（错）I have received his letter for a month.（对）I havent received his letter for almost a month