高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 19 Language课时作业 北师大版选修7.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 19 Language课时作业 北师大版选修7Unit 19Language一、单元跟踪过关.单句语法填空1Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter whether you have lived there for a short or a long time.2Being_surrounded (surround) by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of Huangshan Mountain makes Taip

2、ing Lake a famous tourist attraction.3It doesnt necessarily happen that youll do well academically even if youre highly intelligent.4I am sure we can help you solve the problem, provided (provide) that you tell us all the necessary information.5To_ensure (ensure) that your resume works for you, I re

3、commend writing it more like a proposal than a job description.6Dont worry. Theyll soon settle in. Kids are very good at adjusting to new surroundings.7It is rather embarrassing (embarrass) that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.8What is well known to us all is that

4、Kobe has become one of the most popular NBA players.9It is believed (believe) that a new project will be started in our town.10Sheila caught sight of her own face in one of the shop windows.单句改错1What we are badly in need of your support is not a secret.WhatThat2There is no doubt whether he is the ri

5、ght person for the position.whetherthat3Aunt Zhang is always ready to tell the story to whomever would listen to her.whomeverwhoever4When and where they will have the party have not been decided yet.第二个havehas5The policeman asked me if I have seen the accident with my own eyes.havehad6His suggestion

6、 is that we must have a medical examination once a year.mustshould(亦可将must删除)7It has proved that learners learn better if they are able to take charge of their own learning.在proved前加上been8The price of a product depends on its quality, so the higher its quality, the expensive it will be.在expensive前加上

7、more9This morning I was walking on the street while I saw that two travellers were reading a map, looking puzzled.whilewhen10Behind the house are two tall trees, and which are said to have been planted by my grandpa in the 1950s.去掉and.完成句子1人类不同于动物是因为人类有说话和使用工具的能力。Humans_differ_from_animals because o

8、f their ability to speak and use tools.2地址有任何变化请尽快通知我们。Please inform_us_of any change of address as soon as possible.3一种典型的培训方案是以系列研讨的形式出现的。A typical training programme takes_the_form_of a series of workshops.4孩子们知道吸毒很危险。The children are_aware_of the danger of taking drugs.5我们的成败取决于天气。The weather ho

9、lds_the_key_to our success or failure.二、高考模拟写作(2017山东模拟)假设你是李华，你收到了英国朋友Katie发来的电子邮件，请根据以下邮件内容进行回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_答案：范文赏读Dear Katie, Im glad to have received you letter.What you have mentioned in the letter is normal for a foreigner.Dont worry about it too much.Here is my suggestion.A

10、s we all know, it is a good idea to be exposed to the real language environment.Try to communicate with the natives in simple Chinese as much as possible, which will help you practice it and have a good command of it gradually. Meanwhile you will become more and more confident.As the saying goes, pr

11、actice is perfect. Watching TV programs and listening to Chinese songs also do good to your pronunciation.Whats more, reading newspapers and simple novels will deepen your understanding of Chinese culture.Above is what I want to share with you and I hope it will be of some help to you.With all my be

12、st regards.Yours sincerely, Li Hua大题巧练19Unit 19Language授课提示：对应学生用书第297页A卷一、阅读理解A(2016浙江卷)“Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday？” Lindsey whispers to Tori.With her eyes shining, Tori brags, “You bet I did. Sean told me two days ago.”Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happens to

13、 be yours truly, Adam Freedman. I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and(b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori arent very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话). I have noticed three effects of gossip: i

14、t can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topicbreakups, trouble at home, even dropping ou

15、tthat a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why

16、 do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言) can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others dont. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.

17、” In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感)Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a g

18、roup. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The dos and donts conveyed through gossip will never

19、 show up in any student handbook.The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story” might have.语篇解读很多人都喜欢背后说人闲话。本文主要介绍了人们说闲话的原因以及说闲话给人们带来的影响。1. The author uses a conv

20、ersation at the beginning of the passage to _.A. introduce a topic B. present an argumentC. describe the characters D. clarify his writing purpose答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据文章开头的对话内容和下文内容可知，作者使用对话的主要目的在于引出本文的话题“人们为什么喜欢说闲话”，故选A项。2. An important negative effect of gossip is that it _.A. breaks up relationships B

21、. embarrasses the listenerC. spreads information around D. causes unpleasant experiences答案与解析：D考查推理判断。从文章第三段中的“I have noticed three effects of gossip. in a group”和第四段中的“An important negative effect of gossip is that. talked about”可推知，说闲话的一个重要的负面影响是给被别人说闲话的人带来不愉快的体验，所以选D项。3. In the authors opinion, m

22、any people like to gossip because it _.A. gives them a feeling of pleasureB. helps them to make more friendsC. makes them better at telling storiesD. enables them to meet important people答案与解析：A考查细节理解。从第三段中的“it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction”和第五段中的“gossip is satisfying because it

23、gives people a sense of belonging.”可知，很多人喜欢说闲话是因为他们可以从中获得某种满足感，所以选A项。4. Professor David Wilson thinks that gossip can _.A. provide students with written rulesB. help people watch their own behaviorsC. force schools to improve student handbooksD. attract the polices attention to group behaviors答案与解析：

24、B考查细节理解。从全文倒数第二段中的“Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group”可知，说闲话会帮助群体成员观察自身的行为习惯。所以选B项。5. What advice does the author give in the passage?A. Never become a gossiper. B. Stay away from gossipers.C. Dont let gossip turn into lies. D. Think twice befor

25、e you gossip.答案与解析：D考查态度意识。从最后一段中的“The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip.”可知，作者建议我们在说闲话时要慎重考虑，所以选D项。B(2017山东模拟)Shakespeares Birthplace and ExhibitionHenley Street, StratforduponAvon Tel：01789 204016Shakespeares birthplace was the childhood home

26、 of William Shakespeare. Take a step back in time and see what life was like for the young Shakespeare growing up in StratforduponAvon. The house has been exactly furnished, and includes both original and copy items similar to those which would have been there in the house when Shakespeare was a boy

27、. Beautiful painted cloths hang on the walls, brightly colored fabrics fill the rooms and his fathers glove workshop has been recreated. At the back of the house is a beautiful garden containing many plants, herbs and flowers mentioned in Shakespeares plays.The neighboring exhibition shows Shakespea

28、res life and focuses on many rare local items connected with him, as well as a copy of the first edition of his collected plays published in 1623.Limited disabled accessMany restaurants close to Shakespeares birthplaceTown center parkingGift shopsAllow at least 45 minutes to visit the house and the

29、exhibitionAdult 6.70Child 2.60Family 15.00SummerMidWinterJun.Aug.Apr.MaySep.Oct.Nov.Mar.OpenLast EntryOpenLast EntryOpenLast EntryMondaySaturday9 am5：30 pm10 am5 pm10 am4 pmSunday9：30 am6 pm10 am5：30 pm10：30 am4 pm语篇解读本文主要介绍了莎士比亚故居及相应的对外开放时间。6. How much would they pay if a couple with their two chil

30、dren visit the exhibition?A. 5.2. B13.4. C. 15. D18.6.答案与解析：C考查细节理解。结合题干可知，是一家人去参观莎士比亚故居，结合文章图表中的“Family 15：00”可知，一家人去参观需要15。7. What is the deadline to enter the exhibition on Friday in July?A. 4 pm. B. 5 pm.C. 5：30 pm. D. 6 pm.答案与解析：C考查细节理解。根据文章图表时间“Jun.Aug.”和对应的“MondaySaturday”并结合题干可知，7月的周五参观莎士比亚故居最迟的时间是下午5点30分。8. What can we see in Shakespeares birthplace?A. Old furniture. B. Ancient restaurants.C. Colored gloves. D. Shakespeares plays.答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据第一段的第三句“The house has been exactly furnished，and includes both original and copy items similar to those wh