最新 英语英语任务型阅读专题练习及答案Word文档格式.docx

1、D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful.E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land.【答案】 C；E；A；B；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了未来社会在能源交通，城市建设，生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。 A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology.

2、 在生物技术的帮助下，将开发出更好、更健康的食品。 B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos. 新技术生产的电视机不仅有5厘米厚，而且像照片一样清晰。 C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity. 如果汽车使用太阳能或电力，将会更加清洁和安全。 D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to

3、cure illnesses will be successful. 一些新的疾病将会出现，尽管许多治疗疾病的新方法将会成功。 E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land. 未来的城市将建在海里，因为陆地较少。 （1）根据文中语句Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. 提示可知，此段讲述的是新能源汽车的优点，故选C。 （2）根据文中语句Because there wont be any spare

4、land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. 提示可知，此段讲述了由于陆地的逐步减少，人类将城市建造在海上，故选E。 （3）根据文中的语句Biotechnology will make food better and healthier.提示可知，此段讲述了利用生物技术，开发更好更健康的食品，故选A。 （4）根据文中语句New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. 提示可知此段主要介绍了未来电视的变化，故选B。 （5）根据文中语句Many new ways

5、 to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering提示可知，此段主要介绍了未来社会的疾病的变化，故选D。 【点评】首先阅读5个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与段落内容相符的选项，最后通读全文进行检查。2阅读下面短文，请从AE五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成小题。 _ Its on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if the

6、y live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have. _ It is on the first Sunday after the full moon which falls on or after March 21st. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to life. But no

7、w for most people, it is a spring holiday, while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter eggs or chocolate eggs! s also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals with a histo

8、ry of more than 2,000years. It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan. _ It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They a

9、re the special food for this festival. _ It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China. The aim is to promote respect for the elderly. According to centuries-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.A. The Double Ninth FestivalB. The Mid-autumn Festival C.

10、 Easter DayD. The Dragon Boat FestivalE. Thanksgiving Day 【答案】E；C；D；A 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几个节日：感恩节；复活节；端午节；中秋节；重阳节。（1）根据第一段“All give thanks together for the good things that they have.”可知，所有人一起对我们拥有的好东西给出感恩。抓住关键词give thanks，结合选项，故选E。（2）根据第二段“while for children, it means, more than anything else, Easter e

11、ggs or chocolate eggs!”可知，然而对于孩子们来说，它不是其他任何事情，而是复活蛋和巧克力蛋。所以应该是复活节。故选C。（3）根据第三段“ It was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called Qu Yuan.”可知，他最初是用来纪念著名诗人屈原，所以是端午节，故选D。（4）根据第四段“ At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. ”可知，在晚上，人们可以一边吃月饼一边欣赏月亮，故选B。（5）根据第五段“According to c

12、enturies-old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.”可知，根据古老传统，人们登高望远，所以是重阳节，故选A。【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词，能够提取到主要信息，能够大致概括出语段主旨大意，然后结合选项选出正确选项。3阅读下面材料，将图片所示步骤（A-D）与4小题相应的文字匹配，并完成最后一题。 Some experts believe that burpee （立卧撑） is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that any

13、one can do very easily and extremely cheaply. How to perform the basic burpee correctly:A. B. C. D. _ Keep your back straight, squat （下蹲） down and place your hands on the floor. _ Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides. _ Bring your feet back to the squat po

14、sition by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head. _ Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and st

15、rong. As a form of exercise, the burpee is _.A. difficult and boringB. useful but difficultC. simple and inexpensiveD. simple but expensive【答案】 B；C 4阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语 When we watch movies about the future，we sometimes see robots. Some robots are very human-like. 它们能像人一样走路和跳舞。Some scientists thi

16、nk that in the future they will make robots more like humans. However, some scientists think although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and Know where t

17、hey are. 但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years. We never know what will happen in the future._【答案】 有些机器人很像人；They can walk and dance like human beings.；机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里；But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.；我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。【解析】【分析】主要讲了未来

18、的机器人。 （1）Some robots意思是一些机器人；human-like意思是像人的，故填有些机器人很像人。 （2）他们用they；能用can；走路用walk；跳舞用danc；和用and；like human beings像人一样，can情态动词，后面用动词原形，故填They can walk and dance like human beings. 。 （3）robots意思是机器人；be able to do sth.意思是能够做某事；wake up意思是醒来；know where they are意思是知道自己在哪里，故填机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里。 （4）但是用but，

19、许多用many，科学家用scientist，many修饰可数名词复数，所以科学家用many scientists；disagree with 不同意；时态是一般现在时态，所以disagree用动词原形，故填But many scientists disagree with Mr White。 （5）we意思是我们；never意思是从不；what will happen意思是将要发生什么；in the future意思是在将来，故填我们永远不知道将来会发生什么。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每

20、个选项只能用一次。 Here is a famous story about the Great Wall of China. The story happened in the Qin Dynasty._Do you want to know more about the love story? One day, the emperor, Qin Shi Huang, ordered his soldiers（士兵） to capture（俘虏） some young men. He sent the young men to build the Great Wall of China. A

21、 young man named Fan Xiliang didnt want to get captured. _He had nowhere to go and didnt know where to hide. When he heard the soldiers coming towards him, he was terrified. At that time, a woman named Lady Meng Jiang was passing by Fan Xiliang. She saw the poor man and saved him. Fan Xiliang said t

22、hanks to Lady Meng Jiang._Later on they got married. Unfortunately, Fan Xiliang was found and captured. He was sent to the Great Wall and worked there. Lady Meng Jiang waited for her husband day and night. Winter came, but Fan Xiliang failed to return. _She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, b

23、ut she didnt find Fan Xiliang. Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall._ She cried so sadly that a part of the Great Wall collapsed（倒塌） and she finally found Fan Xiliangs body. A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.B. They fel

24、l in love with each other.C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.D. It was a moving love story,E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.【答案】 D；【解析】【分析】 A. Lady Meng Jiang stayed by the wall and kept crying day and night.孟姜女在长城边日夜地哭。B. They fell in love with e

25、ach other.他们彼此相爱了。C. He ran away from his home and planned to hide somewhere.他从家里跑了出去，打算藏起来。D. It was a moving love story,这是个动人的爱情故事。E. Lady Meng Jiang prepared some warm clothes for her husband.孟姜女给她的丈夫准备了一些暖和的棉衣。 （1）根据 The story happened in the Qin Dynasty. 可知，接下来要告诉读者这个著名的故事是怎么样的故事，故答案是D。 （2）根据 H

26、e had nowhere to go and didnt know where to hide. 可知他没有地方去，不知道藏在哪里，前一句应该说他打算藏在某个地方，故答案是C。 （3）根据 Later on they got married.可知之后他们结婚了，我们都知道先相爱在结婚的，相爱在前，结婚在后，故答案是B。 （4）根据 She took the warm clothes to the Great Wall, but she didnt find Fan Xiliang.可知孟姜女带着棉衣去长城了，因此前面的句子是说他给她的丈夫准备了一些棉衣，故答案是E。 （5）根据 Someone told her that Fan Xiliang had died and that he was buried in the Great Wall. 可知，孟姜女知道她的丈夫去世了，因此她很悲痛，日夜都在哭，故答案是A。【点评】五选五的选项较少，并且给出的都是句子