1、This wont stop the problem of traffic jams. So we need better public transport. We should also recycle more.But some things are getting better. My sister returned last month after living abroad for five years. She said, “Our old neighbourhood doesnt look the same as beforeit is cleaner and greener n
2、ow.”In a word, science has brought many improvements to our life.Forest Smith: A member of an (1) _ groupOur future on theEarth looks bad.Were (2) _ waste on our land.The air cant be (3)_ in. People have polluted the sea.The population in big cities is very (4) _. What we can do?(5)_some factories w
3、ill reduce rubbish and air pollution.We must recycle more and (6)_ the public transport better.Conclusion: We must go back to a simple way of lifeJohn Green: A (7)_ at a university.We still have a(8)_ future.Better and cleaner engines are (9) _ because we cant give up cars.We also need better transp
4、ort and to recycle more. Life has been (10)_ a lot because of science.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述环境污染问题。通过采访两位专家,他们给出不同的观点。值得大家思考。1. environmental【解析】根据第二段第一句“Forest Smith is a member of Green First, anenvironmental group.”可知Forest Smith是环保组成员之一,此处修饰后面的名词,用形容词,故填environmental。2. dumping【解析】根据第三段第二句“We are
5、 dumping waste on our land.”可知答案,根据前面的are可知此处应该时现在分词,故填dumping。3. breathed 【解析】根据第三段第三句“We cant breathe the fresh air.”可知此处是呼吸,breathe与主语之间有被动关系,用被动语态,故填breathed。4. large【解析】根据第六段第一句“A big problem is overpopulation in big cities.”可知答案,故填large。5. Closing【解析】根据第五段一二句“We must close the factories produc
6、ing useless products. That will reduce rubbish and air pollution.”可知此处应该填关闭,此处在句中作主语,应该用动名词,故填Closing。注意句首字母大写。6. make【解析】根据倒数第三段最后一句“we need better public transport. We should also recycle more.”再结合表格中的句子可知此处表示的是让公共交通更好,故填make。7. scientist【解析】根据倒数第五段“John Green is a scientist at a university.”可知答案,
7、故填scientist。8. bright【解析】根据倒数第四段第二句“Well have a bright future.”可知答案,故填bright。9. needed【解析】根据倒数第四段第三句“We dont need to give up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner engines.”可知此处应该是需要,need与主语之间有被动关系,用被动语态,故填needed。10. improved【解析】根据文章最后一句“In a word, science has brought many improvements to our li
8、fe. ”可知此处是改善,结合表格中的句子可知此处是动词,由前面的be可知此处是被动语态,故填improved。Passage 2In todays busy world, its easy to put everyone else first. With the needs of work and family, you might feel that theres not much time left over for you. Perhaps you even feel sorry about taking up time for yourself after all, shouldnt
9、 you spend that time with your kids, or your spouse(配偶), or your parents? We all need time to rest and recharge. If life feels so busy that you believe you cant manage to have a few hours for yourself, then its especially important that you make some “me time”. You Need to Take Care of Your HealthIf
10、 you run yourself into the ground, youre not going to be much help to the people around you. You need to remind yourself that your health is important. Good physical and mental health requires care of your body, mind and soul.You Want Space to Breathe and ThinkIf your life is starting to feel like a
11、 treadmill(跑步机), its time to stop. When youre in the thick of things, its hard to get more ideas. Perhaps youre struggling with a particular decision like a choice of jobs, or the chance to take an important qualification(资格考试). It can be all too easy to put off decisions or make hurried choices if
12、you dont take the time to stop and think.You Are Important TooSometimes, we put other people first because were secretly sure that theyre more important or needier than us. We dont care about our own needs in order to help them. Perhaps youve got a relative whos ill, or a friend whos facing huge str
13、uggles in his life, but dont forget that you are important too. No matter how busy you are, you can find time for yourself even though you have to start with just a few minutes each day, or an hour or two every weekend. What could you do this week to make more breathing space in your life?Title: Why
14、 You Take More Time for (1)Introduction* Put others first and there is (2)_ time left for you.* Its very important for you to (3)_ “me time”.(4)_Take care of your health* Run yourself into the ground, and youll not be much(5)_to others.* Remind yourself of the (6)_ of health.Space to breathe and thi
15、nk* Be sure to (7)_ if you feel like a treadmill.*You cant get more ideas (8) _ you spend some time thinking.You are important too* Never help others instead of(9)_ about our own needs.Conclusion *Make more space for you to (10)_ in your life.短文讲述的是无论你有多忙,都要抽出时间停下来休息或思考一下,因为你的身体需要。关注自己的身体健康和生活也是为了他人
16、更幸福。1. yourself【解析】通读本文可知本文主要讲述了为自己留下时间的重要性,故填yourself。2. little【解析】根据文章第一段第二句“With the needs of work and family, you might feel that theres not much time left over for you.”可知此处表示的是没有时间留给自己,time是不可数名词,应该用little,故填little。3. make【解析】根据文章第二段最后一句“then its especially important that you make some “me tim
17、e”.可知,故填make.4. Reasons 【解析】根据右边栏目里内容可知此处表示的是原因,此处不止一个原因,应该用复数,故填Reasons。5. help【解析】根据第四段的第一句“If you run yourself into the ground, youre not going to be much help to the people around you.”可知答案,故填help。6. importance【解析】根据第四段第二句“You need to remind yourself that your health is important.”可知此处表示的是健康很重要,
18、由前面的the可知此处是名词,故填importance。7. stop【解析】根据第六段第一句“If your life is starting to feel like a treadmill(跑步机), its time to stop.”可知此处表示的是停止,be sure to do sth,故填stop。8. unless【解析】根据第六段最后一句“It can be all too easy to put off decisions or make hurried choices if you dont take the time to stop and think.”可知此处表示
19、的是不花时间考虑就不能得到更多的想法,故填unless。9. caring 【解析】根据最后一个原因的第二行“We dont care about our own needs in order to help them.”可知此处表达的是不要帮助其他人而不关心自己的需要,of是介词,此处应该用动词的-ing形式,故填caring。10. breathe【解析】根据文章最后一句“What could you do this week to make more breathing space in your life?”可知此处是呼吸,前面是动词不定式符号to,因此用原形,故填breathe。Pa
20、ssage 3No one wants to overspend on their supermarket shopping but to save money every week. Preparations start before you even go into the store. Here is how to make sure you are always getting your shopping for the best price.Create your listWrite a full list which includes two parts, something ne
21、cessary for a living and something for fun. With a strict list, you wont easily change your mind to buy more than you need.Check the cupboardsOne of the easiest ways to overspend is buying what you dont need. Before leaving, take time to check what products you have in the house, especially in the c
22、upboards. Buy what you badly need and it will help you save money before you step into the supermarkets.Know your budget(预算)Keep in mind how much you plan to spend. It is possible to get your shopping for less, but you need to wisely pay attention to the products and brands you buy to support saving
23、s.Compare pricesYou should make a comparison between the prices offered by different supermarkets. So if you try to buy your shopping for less, compare the prices in different shops, which makes sure that you are always visiting the cheapest supermarket for your shopping.Choose the best time for sho
24、ppingIf you know your supermarket well, there will certainly be a preferred time to shop. This could be at the quietest time to make sure you get peace while working out the total cost of your shopping. And a few hours before closing helps you to get a special offer. That will bring down the cost of
25、 your shopping.Follow them and you are sure to make huge savings on your weekly shopping. How to help you (1)_ on your weekly shoppingPassage outlineSupporting detailsAlmost everyone wants to buy most with the (2)_ money in their supermarket shop. Plan it well before stepping into the supermarket.(3
26、)_You should make a shopping list (4)_ something necessary and something for fun.You must spend time (5)_ what you have in your cupboards.You should always (6)_how much you plan to spend on the products and its (7)_ for you to pay attention to the products and brands.Different supermarkets (8)_ diff
27、erent prices for the same products. Be sure to choose the cheapest one for your shopping.Youd better (9)_ the best time to go shopping and a few hours before closing helps you get a special offer.ConclusionFollow them and it will help you bring down the (10)_ of weekly shopping.文章介绍了购物时如何节省钱,要提前做好打算
28、。文章从五个方面去阐述,包括列出购物清单,先检查壁橱,记得预算,比较价格及选择最佳购物时间。1. save【解析】根据第一段“No one wants to overspend on their supermarket shopping but to save money every week.”可知答案,故填save。2. least【解析】根据语境可知本句句意:几乎每个人都想用最少的钱买最多的东西。根据句意可知是最少的钱,前面又有most作为提示词,故填least。3.Tips/Ways【解析】文章第二至六段都是在介绍省钱的方式,故填Tips/Ways。4. including【解析】根据文中第一条建议“Write a full list which includes two parts, s
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