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主格宾格物主代词讲解及练习总结文档格式.docx

1、、物主代词类别第一第二第三形容词性物主代词myyourhisitsourtheir名词性mi neyourshersourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs )则相单于形容词性物主代词 +名词,故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book? No,, it isn , its hers(her book) Jim , Tom , Maria 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性

2、物主代词。1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。例:This is my book. 这是我的书。2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词+名词例:Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.=The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。2) He likes my pen. He doesn like hers. = He doesn like he

3、r pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。一、 用所给单词适当形式填空1. am a stude nt . n ame is Peter. The book is (I)2. are in China. These are not coats. are over there.(their)3. (who) pen is this. I think it s (Bill)4. The book is (Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the (stude nts)2. 用人称代词填空:1.Tell _ (她,他,我,我们 )how to get there.2. Pu

4、t _ ( 它,它们)there.3._ ( 他们 )say _ ( 他,她 )is very clever.4. Who is there? Its_(我)5.What time is _ ?_s 12o clock.6. How far isto thezoo?7._ is so cold today.三. 用物主代词填空:Is this (你的classroom? No, it not_(我们的 ). He s _(他们的 ).3. _ (谁的 )keys are these? _ _ are _ ( 他的 ), not _ ( 我的 ).4. This isn t_ ( 我的 )car

5、; _ ( 我的 )is being repaired.5.1s the coat (你的)or (她的)? Its (我的),not (她的).6. (她的)views of life and very different from (我们的).7. This is _ (我的 )umbrella and that one is _ (你的 ).8. This coat of _ ( 你的 )is much nicer than _ ( 我的 ).9. Those ties of _ ( 他们的 )must be more expensive than _ ( 我们的 ).3. Who is

6、 there? It .是谁啊?是我。 4. Come with . 跟我来。5. classroom is bigger than . 你们的教室比我们的要大。6. are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 8. These are photos. 这些是我们的照片9. like very much. 他们非常喜欢它。10. Let give a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is father. 这是我的爸爸12. Is that bike ? Yes, it .那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。13. like car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。14. Our school

7、is here, and is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿15. Whose bike is this? (= her bike ). 这是谁的自行车?是她的。16. Is that car ? .那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。用物主代词填空:1. I own (拥有) that cat; that cat is 2. You own that cat: that cat is .3. He owns that cat; that cat is . 4. She owns that cat;5. They own that cat; that cat is 人称代词和物主代

8、词练习1代词第一人称单数第三人第一人称第二人称复数第三人称复主格人称she宾格人称Him形容词性 物主代词His名词性物主代词反身代词myseyoursehimselherselitselfourselvyourselvethemselvlffes、人称代词概念: 人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语1. My name is Millie . I live in Beijing. ( I 代自己,Millie )2. Sandy , do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you 代 Sandy )3. Sim on

9、loves football. He is a member of the football team.4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代 Millie)5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代 this book)6. I am Daniel and this is Amy . We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代替 Amy and I)2 )人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语 (放在动词后面或者介词后

10、面 )1. Tell me the answer, please.( 动词后面 )2.Let s go.(=let us go) ( 动词后面 )3. Look at him . He is funny! ( 介词后面 )二、物主代词的定义:物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。1.形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词 (如: This is my book. 这是我的书。 ) 2.名词性物主代词 可以独立使用, 无需后接名词 (如: This book is mine . 这本书是我的。 )3.名词性物主代词,可以作主语,例如:May I use your p

11、en? Mine is broken. (mine=mypen )我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。 可以作宾语, 例如: There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike) 我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗?三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1. 我( ) am a worker. ( 你 ) are a doctor. ( 她) is a teacher.2.This is (他的)shirt.3. This is ( 我的 )pen.4. 他( 们的 ) trousers are there.I l

12、ike this picture. Please give _ ( 它) to _ (我) .6.People get ( 他们的 )money from _( 我). (他们 ) are new students. _( 他们的 ) names are Lucy and Lily8. These are ( 我们的 ) shoes. Can ( 我们 ) wear ( 它们 ).9 Thank for ( 你的 ) help.10. (他) loves (她) , and (她) loves (他) ,too. 我)love (你),and (你)love (我),too.11. (他) o

13、ften helps (我们) with our lessons.12. Shall (我们) go and join (她们) ?13. (我) want to go with (他们)14. Could (你) tell (我) how to get to the nearest hotel?15. Let (我) help (你们) 16. Nothing is difficult for (我) because (我) put my heart intoit.17. Its time for (她) to go home.18. Its very nice of (你)19. This

14、 bike is my sisters. It belongs to ( 她的)。20. This isnt my book. ( 我的)is in the bag.21. Could (你)ask 他)to call (我)back?22. Don tforget (我们) .?23 . 我们)would like to buy ( 它们).24. -Who is it in this picture? -It s 我( ).25. There s one dollar on the floor. Pick ( 它 )up.26. (他们) are friendly to (你们) .27.

15、 Does (他)give (它)to (她)?28. (他) does (他的 )homework on Sunday.29. Hello, may ( 我) speak to Jack?30. My bag is small. Can I use ( 你的 )?31. That is ( 他们的 ) new house.32. My ruler is long. ( 她的 ) is short.33. (他的 ) teacher is good. ( 她的 )is good, too.34. Mr. Green often tells ( 我们 ) some stories.填入正确的人称

16、代词和物主代词1. This isnt her knife. is green.2. These are your books , Kate. Put in the desk ,please.3. They want a football. Give the green one , please.4. is a boy. name is Mike. Mikes friends like very much.5. My father and mother are teachers. are busy.6. You are a pupil. Is brother a pupil, too?7. M

17、ary works in a book store. likes work very much.8. John and I are in the same school. go to school together.9. She is a friend of . We knew each other two years ago.10. I have many friends. Some of are good at English.11. -May I use bike? -Sorry , is broken.12. Don tput your school things here. Put

18、away.12. We can t find our shoes. Can you help ?三 . 用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these (you )pencils? Yes, they are (our)( 2) -Whose is this pencil? -Its ( I) .3)I love _ (they )very much.4)She is _(I) classmate.5)Miss Li often looks after (she ) brother.6)-Are these _ ( they )bags ?-No, they arent _ ( their ). They are ( we )THANKS !学习课件等等致力为企业和个人提供合同协议, 策划案计划书,打造全网一站式需求欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考

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