仁爱版英语七年级下全部知识点总结69959Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、次数+单位时间.:once a day/twice a week/three times a month 6.The early bird catches the work.（谚语）笨鸟先飞 7.Work/Study must come first.工作/学习必须放在第一位！8.Classes begin at eight.=Class begins at eight.提问：What time does the class begin/What time do the classes begin 重要单词的用法 1.look（感官动词）看起来，后面加形容词 His mother looks v

2、ery young.They look very cute.Her dress looks very nice.You look very cool in this coat.2.by 介词 by 后面直接加表示交通工具的名词，中间不用任何词修饰，如：by bike by+动词 ing形式，表示通过某种方式 People show love to their mothers by giving cards.You can be a good student by working hard.3.over（形容词）School/Class is over.4.begin 现在分词:beginnin

3、g 过去式:began begin to do sth,begin doing sth He begins to write a letter.=He begins writing a letter.如果 begin 本身为分词，只能用 begin to do sth He is beginning to run.5.listen to 听（动作），hear 听见（结果）6.always 反义词 never 7.本话题涉及的时态为一般现在时，句中常有频率副词或表示频率的短语，如果主语为三单，动词一定要用三单！（四）易错题 1.You new watch _（look）very nice!2.H

4、ere _（be）some news.3.Oh,come on!Its time_ going to school.4.They usually go to school on _（feet）.5.In my class,forty of _（we）go to school by bike.6.The early bird _（catch）the worm.7.Kangkang often _（ride）a bike to the park.8.What time _（be）school over 9.Work must come _（once）.10.Its time _you to get

5、 up.11.We often _ books in the morning.12.Jills friend like _（study）in our school.13.Mr.Wang teaches _（we）English._ of us like him.14.How about _（go）out with me 15.Most students go to school _ the school bus.16._ do you go shopping with your mother A.How soon B.How far C.How often D.How much 17.What

6、 time do you usually get up _ weekdays 18.He _ busy,so he has no time to play with us.A.is always B.seldom is C.always is D.often is 19.The last class_（finish）at twelve oclock.20.Lets go_（boat）.21.Its time to have breakfast.（同义句）_.22.Michael often rides a bike to school.（同义句）_.23.I always go to work

7、 on foot.（对划线部分提问）_.24.My mother goes shopping twice a week.（对划线部分提问）_.25.Mary always reads books in the library.（反义句）_.26.He usually does his homework at school.（否定句）_.27.They often go to school by bus in the morning.（对划线部分提问）_.28.Jane seldom watches TV on weekdays.（改为一般疑问句）_.29.He usually has lunc

8、h at home.（对划线部分提问）_.30.Li Ping often goes to work on foot.（同义句）_.31.几乎没有学生乘地铁去学校。_.32 我通常放学后做运动。_.33 你经常在图书馆看书吗 _.34 她母亲每天购物一次。_.35 他们在业余时间做什么 _.36.他们一年举行四次球赛。_.37.玛利亚怎样回家 _.38.她有时坐地铁回家。_.39.他通常放学后打篮球，但是不踢足球。_.40.你常常骑自行车来学学校吗 _.Unit5 Topic2（一）重要单词：1.borrow:指主语借入 borrow sth.from sb.You can borrow th

9、is book from the library.May I borrow your eraser lend:指主语借出 lend sth.to sb./lend sb.sth.Can you lend your car to me They often lend us their ball.2.keep keep 和 borrow,lend 的意思一样,都是表示借的意思,区别是 borrow 和 lend是瞬间动词,而 keep是延续性动词,表示借一段时间,后常跟上一段时间 You may keep this book for two weeks.借进 borrow 借出 lend 借多久

10、keep 3.find和 look for find:找到,发现,强调结果 look for寻找,强调过程 Im looking for my shoese verywhere,but I can not find it.4.return return:归还=give back return sth to sb=give sth back to sb Please return this book to Steve=please give back this book to Steve.He will return from America next month.5.on time:准时,强调

11、不早不迟到达 in time:及时,强调在规定的时间以前到达 We must go to work on time.The students can get there in time.6.Japanese:adj 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n.日本人,日语 当 Japanese表示日本人时,是可数名词,单复数同形（与 Chinese用法相同）Two Japanese and three Chinese are swimming in the swimming pool.7.also 与 too 两个都表是“也”的意思,also 用在句中,too 用在句末 Helen is also a st

12、udent.I have long hair and she has long hair,too.8 plan n.平面图 v.计划 plan to do sth（二）短语总结：1.on time 准时 2.in time 及时 3.in the center of:在.中央 4.next to 在什么隔壁,在什么旁边 5.at the back of;在.后面（外部后面）6.in front of.在.前面（外部后面）7.behind 在.后面（内部后面）8.in the front of 在.前面（内部后面）9.on the left 在左边 10.on the right 在右边 11.

13、Show sb around 领某人参观 12.between and 在.与.之间 13.from.to从.到.14.On the shelf 在架子上 shelf复数形式是 shelves 15.do better in sth/doing sth 在方面做的更好 do well in sth/doing sth 在.做得好 be good at sth/doing sth 在.方面擅长 16.at the moment 现在,此刻 17.play computer games 玩电脑游戏 18.a few 几个 19.the Great Wall 长城（三）重要句型总结 1.Whats

14、in+sth 表示哪里有什么东西 Whats in your purse 钱包里有什么东西 What else 还有别的什么么 else:别的,其它的 What else do you have Who else还有别的什么人么 Where else 还有别的什么地方么 else除了可以放在疑问词 what,who,where等后面，还可以放在 something,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody,nobody后面 I dont have anything else to do.I cant see anybody else in the room.2.Her

15、e are some photos of his.名词Of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格-双重所有格 a friend of Sams 萨姆的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 3.love doing sth 习惯性的爱好和习惯 love to do sth 一次性的动作或目前想做的事 She loves reading in bed.I love to go swimming today.（四）语法：现在进行时（1）.现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作,可与 now,at the moment 等时间状语连用 Im reading a book now.（2）.现在进行

16、时表示当前一段时间内一直进行的动作 Theyre working on a farm this week.（3）.某些行为动词的现在进行时形式可以表示将来,常常有意图,安排或打算的含义,并且可与表将来的时间状语连用,到目前我们所学的这类动词有 come,go,fly,return They are flying to London this afternoon.We are going to Hong Kong tomorrow.Steve is coming tomorrow evening.（4）现在进行时的构成:现在进行时主要由 be+doing构成 肯定句:主语+be+doing+st

17、h 否定句:主语+be+not+doing+sth 一般疑问句:Be+主语+doing+sth 回答:Yes,主（代）+be/No,主（代）+be+not 特殊疑问句:What+be+主语+doing（5）.现在分词的构成：一般在动词末尾加-ing buy-buying call-calling drink-drinking 以不发音字母 e结尾的单词,去 e 加-ing come-coming drive-driving give-giving 末尾只有一个辅音字母,且这个辅音字母前面不是字母组合的词,要 双写末尾辅音字母,再加-ing plan-planning swim-swimming

18、 stop-stopping sit-sitting 以 ie结尾的词,变 ie为 y,再加-ing die-dying lie-lying （五）典型习题:（1）Excuse me,how long may I_ the book -For two weeks.A.borrow （2）-Hi,Xiao Qi,I would like to go to the zoo this Sunday.I like watching animals best.-I _like watching animals best.A.too （3）-Could you come please I want som

19、e help.-_ A.Yes,I could.re welcome.C.Sure,Im coming now.s all right.（4）-Bob,may I_your MP4 -Sure,but youd better not_it to others.,lend,borrow,borrow,lend（5）Shes_her purse,but she cant_it.Lets help her.;look for for;find C.look for;find;look for（6）-What is your mother doing -My mother is_Miss Li.A.t

20、alk with with to （7）-Can I_a soccer_the gym-Of course,you can.;to;from;from（8）-How long_your story book -Three days.can keep I borrow can borrow I keep 句型转换:（1）-Are the children swimming in the swimming pool（做否定回答）-_,_ _（2）They are watching TV.（改为一般疑问句）_ _watching TV（3）Im playing computer games.（对划线

21、部分提问）_are you_（4）The boys often play soccer on the playground.（改为现在进行时）The boys_ _soccer on the playground.（5）He can keep the MP4 for three days.（对划线部分提问）_ _can he keep the MP4 根据句意和汉语提示完成下列句子 （1）-Where is Chen Kang-He is playing basketball_ _ _（在操场上）（2）-Hello!Li Ming.What are you doing-I am_ _ _（做作

22、业）（3）-Look,what are they doing -They are_ _（寻找）Jims bag.（4）-What class are they having -They are_ _ _（玩电脑游戏）now.（5）-Where is _ _（此刻）（6）-Do you like_ _ _（长城）（7）I often do my homework_7:00_（从.到）8:30 in the evening.（8）I have _ _（几个）good friends.Unit 5 Topic 3（一）重点单词 Today,Wednesday,Monday,Tuesday,geogr

23、ophy,Thursday,Friday,art,history,math,science,meeting,activity,lesson,draw,learn,interesting,difficult,boring,which,subject,best,other,friendly,February,newspaper,hard,wish,story.（二）重点短语 a music class.上音乐课 ten oclock 在十点钟 over（=finish）结束+星期名词 在星期几 activities 户外活动 on 致力于，专心于 7.learn about the past 了解

24、历史 s time for 该干了 friendly to 对友好 10.play with sb 和某人玩耍 Play with sth 玩弄某物 in the swimming pool 在游泳池游泳 pictures 画画 14.every Tuesday and Thursday 每周二和周四 sb sth=tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人 16.school newspaper 校报 so on 等等 18.learn sth from 从学到 19.hard work 辛勤工作 20.thank sb for sth/thank sb.for doing sth 因某事

25、而感谢某人 21.run on the playground 在操场跑步 22.watch animals 看动物 23.play soccer at school 在学校踢足球 24.read a book at home 在家看书 dinner in the school dinning hall 在学校餐厅吃饭（三）重点句型 1.What day is it today Its Wednesday.What day 常用来表示对星期几的提问。注意：Whats the date 是对日期的提问。2.What class are they having -They are having a music class.What class 用来询问“什么课程”,class与 lesson 同义。3.What time does the class begin 什么时间开始上课 -At ten oclock.begin“开始”同义词是 start 反义词是 finish 或 end.4.How many lessons does he have every weekday 他每天上几节课 5.You must like English very much.你一定非常喜欢英语。must 在这里表示肯定推测。6.-What do you think of