中考英语易错题汇编Word格式文档下载.docx

1、in只能接一段时间，before 在.之前 for接一段时间，until“直到.答案为B。6.-Im sorry to have kept you waiting long.-Never mind.I _ here for only a few minutes.A.have been B.have come C.have arrived D.waited 答案：A，精选 解析:因为 come,arrive 是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为 A。7.-You seem to like sweets.-_.Thats probably w

2、hy Im becoming fatter and fatter.A.So I do B.So do I C.So am I D.So I am 答案：A，解析:seem 是连系动词，不能用 be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I“我也一样”答案为 A。8.With the help of the computer,information can _every corner of the world swiftly.A.get B.reach C.arrive D.return 答案：get,arrive,到达，是不及物动词，get to,arrive

3、 at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而 reach是及物动词，可以直接接宾语，“到达”return 是“返回”与题目意思不符合，答案为 B 9.The children _ not to play with the fire.A.are often told B.tell C.are telling D.told 答案：孩子们今次没告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。10.-May I go out with you tomorrow?-If your job _by then.A.has been finished B.finish C.will be finished D.will finish

4、 答案：job 被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是 if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时。答案是 A。11.-Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?-Sure.Its a piece of cake.Now let me tell you _ to do first.A.what B.how C.whether D.which 答案：whether是否，which哪一个，与题意不符合，而如果用 how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为 A，what to do first 首先做什么。12.-My tro

5、users are_.-Ill buy you a new pair.A.wore out B.worn out C.wearing out D.sold out 答案：wear out穿坏，sell out 卖完。裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案是 B。13.-What do you think of these two books?-_ of them are interesting.And Ive read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either 答案：根据题意，是两本书，both“两者都”neither两者

6、都不 none一个也没有 either两者中任何 14.-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife withthe housework.-Thats true.Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A.too B.so C.very D.such 答案：本题是考 so.that 和 such.that的用法。such是修饰名词，但是如果名词前有many,much,little,few 等修饰词，则用 so代替 such.答案为 B.15.

7、-How long _ you _a fever?-Ever since last night.A.have,got B.have,had C.have,caught D.did,have 答案：根据后面的 since我们可以判断要用完成时。而 get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与 for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是 B.16.-I think he lives _ No.386 West St.-Are you sure_ that?Youd better make sure.A.at,/B.in,of C.in,about D.at,of 答案：D，解析：live in

8、居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of/be sure about 确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为 D。17.-The rain came to a stop the night before.The fields are still full of water.-It _for nearly a week.A.has rained B.had rained C.would rain D.was raining 答案：cametoastop“停止”thenightbefore前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时，而came表明是过去时，所以后面用过

9、去完成时。答案为 B。18.-He seems _ ill.Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I dont think itmatters.Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.to be terrible 答案：seem+形容词“好像是”ill“病了”用副词修饰。答案为 B.even 修饰形容词/副词比较级。19.-Would you like _ some fruit?-No thanks.I dontfeel like _ anything n

10、ow.A.to have,to eat B.having,to eat C.having,eating D.to have,答案：eating would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除 B.C.而 feel like+名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像.”答案为 D。精选 20.-This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.-Im glad youare _.A.liking it B.enjoying yourself C.at the par

11、ty D.are loving 答案：enjoy yourself 玩得高兴表示感情的 love,like一般不用于进行时。C 与题意不符合。答案是 B。21.-Youve dropped _“s in the word“acros-Oh,_ letter“s should be doubled like this“across.A.a,a B.an,a C.a,the D.an,the 答案：本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词，a用在辅音发音字母之前，an 用在元音发音字母之前。s 的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指，上面出现的，应用the,答案为 D.22.-Th

12、e pen writes well though it doesntcost much.-Let me have a try.So _.A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 答案：同第 7题，根据题意是表示同意对方的看法，而 write要用 do/does 替代，pen为单数，所以答案是 B。23.-The smell in the room is really terrible.-You said it.Lets keep all the windows _.A.closed B.open C.opening D.to open 答案：keep+宾语+形容词

13、使.保持某状态keep+宾语+动词 ing形式，也表示“使.保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者，如:keepyouwaiting,根据题意，房间里味道不好，要把窗户打开，而不是关上。24.-_ the Internet _ in your school?-Yes,but the computer in our office has often broken down.A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does,use D.Has,used 答案：根据句意，internet 是被使用，应该用被动语态。25.-Do you often get on-line?-Yes.I _ mo

14、st of my time on it.Its a good way to kill time.A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 答案：cost 一般物作主语，“花费”spend 花费时间或金钱 pay支付（钱）take一般指花费时间。精选 26.-Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes,_ of them did,but _spoke.A.each,none B.both,none C.neither,both D.both,neither 答案：根据题目意思，是父母两个人去了会议，后面有个 but，表示转折，

15、应该是都没有发言，答案为 D。Both 两者都，neither 两者都没有 27.-Ieat_vegetablesand_meatthanIdidlastyear.-Thatswhyyouregetting fatter.A.fewer,more B.more,less C.least,more D.many,much 答案：第二句话的意思是：这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比，我吃更少的蔬菜，更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数，只能用 fewer 来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数 名词表示比较少。more是 many和 much的比较级，可以修饰可数和不可数名词。28.-_ i

16、s the population of the town?-Over 20,000.And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory.A.What,are B.How many,are C.What,is D.How many,is 答案：对人口提问用 how large或 what.The population of.作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。29.-I tried to make Kate _ her mind,but I found it hard.-Well,I

17、saw you_ that when I went past.A.change,do B.changes,doing C.to change,do D.change,doing 答案：make是使役动词，后面接不带 to 的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补，表示：“让某人一直做某事”。see是感官动词，接现在分词做宾补，强调动作正在进行。接不带 to的不定式作宾补，强调动作的整个过程或经常发生，已经发生。类似的词有：feel,listen to,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at.本题的意思是：我试图让凯特

18、改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。-是的，我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是 D。30.-Sorry.I am late.-It doesnt matter.The meeting _ for just several minutes A.has begun B.has started C.has been on D.had been on 答案：C，解析：begin,start 是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出，是现在时，所以不能用过去完成时。答案为 C。31.-I feel tired and sleepy.-Why not stop _?A.to work

19、B.to have a rest C.having a rest D.to go on with your work 答案：B，精选 解析：stop to do sth.表示停下了去做另外的事。Stop doing sth.表示停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累，很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。32.-Did you notice the boy come in?-No,I didnt because I _a film.A.had watched B.have watched C.was watching D.am watching 答案：句子的意思是：你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-

20、不，我没有，我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时，表示正在做的事，应该用过去进行时。33.-Could you tell me _?I must find him.-Sorry,I have no idea.But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where has Tom gone C.where can I find Tom.D.where Tom is答案：本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由 what,where,who 等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气，疑问词+陈述句，而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气，而不是过去时。34.

21、-Shall I tell Mike about it?-No,you _.Hes already been told.A.mustnt B.cant C.dont D.neednt 答案：mustnt 表示“禁止，不许”cant“不能”dont”不.”neednt“不必要”根据题目意思，他已经知道了，不存在着禁止，不能的意思。Dont 也不能回答 Shall 引导的一般疑问句，答案为 D。35.-Im _ in what _ you.-Well,dont follow suit.Just do what you like.A.interesting,interests B.intereste

22、d,interests C.interest,interests D.interest,interesting答案：Beinterestedin 对.感兴趣人作主语 interesting令人感兴趣的物作主语 interest使人感兴趣答案为 B。36.-Im too busy_ to my family often.-Why not call them instead?A.writing B.to write C.written D.write 答案：too.to 太.而不能.我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。37.-_ present youve bought for me!-Im glad

23、 you like it.A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 答案：感叹句 how 修饰形容词或副词，what 修饰名词。present 是可数名词，答案为 B.精选 38.-This is no-smoking zone.Cant you see the sign?-Oh,sorry.I _ it.A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 答案：D 解析:这是不吸烟区，难道你不能看见这个标示吗?在这个人的提示下，答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见，答案为 D。39.-Will you please le

24、t me have a look at the photos taken in the States?-Sure.Ill _ them here to school tomorrow.A.take B.carry C.get D.bring 答案：本题主要对比 take和 bring。take是拿走，bring是拿来。carry是携带，get 是得到，答案为 D。40.-Look at _ animal.Its interesting.-Which one do you mean?_ black one with a long tail?A.an,The B.an,An C.the,The D

25、.the,An 答案：C 解析:考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出，这是动物是表示特指，答案是C。41.-What happened to Tom?-He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind.A.while B.when C.until D.because 答案：B 解析:While表示“在.时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit 是撞，瞬间的动作。when“当.时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到.because因为后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为 B.42.-Dad,whats the sea like?

26、-Well,its large and full of water.It covers about _ of the earth.A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters 答案：我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A是三分之一，与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一 43.-Go and ask the waiter how much_.-Dont worry.It has been _.A.does the meal cost,paid for B.the meal costs,paid C.the meal spends

27、,paid D.the meal costs,paid for 答案：首先宾语从句用陈述句语序，A可以排除。cost 表示某物花多少钱，spend花费时间或金钱，一般人做主语。pay付多少钱，pay for为.支付了多少钱。44.-Does the child need any help?-No.He is old enough to _ himself.A.put on B.wear C.dress D.take care 答案：C 精选 解析:puton 强调穿的动作，wear强调穿着的状态，dress 后面接人做主语，dresssb.给某人穿衣，dress oneself 给自己穿衣，t

28、ake care of 照顾。45.-There can be no life on the earth without water.-Thats right.Water _ everywhere.A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 答案：本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为 C。46.-Were you late _the meeting?-No,I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started.A.for,before B.at,before C.for,till D.at,after 答案：A 解析:Be late for固定用法“迟到”为什么你开会迟到?-不，我在开会前十分钟到的。Till 直到 after.之后 before.之前。47.-Excuse me,but I dont think you can take photos here.-Sorry I _ this is no-photo zone.A.dont know B.didnt know C.have no idea D.havent known 答案：根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这