1、应用;敷用 14.demonstrate.dem.nstreitvt.论证;说明;显示 vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess k.n.fesv.坦白,供认;承认 16.neglect ni.glektvt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽 n.疏忽,玩忽 17.addicted.diktid 沉迷的 18.quarrel.kw.r.ln.争吵;失和的原因 vi.争吵;反对,挑剔 19.indulge in.d.ld.vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事 20.suspension s.spen.nn.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂 22.reunite r.ju.na.tv.使再结合;使重
2、聚;使再联合;再结合;重聚;再联合 23.candidate.k.ndideitn.申请求职者;投考者;候选人 24.via.vai.prep.经由,经过,通过 25.terrorist.ter.ristn.恐怖分子 26.frontier.fr.nti.n.边境;the 边缘,边远地区 pl.前沿 27.deprive di.praivvt.(of)剥夺,使丧失 28.regret ri.gretn.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉 29.breach bri:t.n.破坏;不和;缺口 vt.攻破;破坏 30.considerable k.n.sid.r.b.la.相当大(或多)的 31.resist ri
3、.zistv.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受的影响 32.impulsive im.p.lsiva.推进的;冲动的 33.prosperity pr.speritin.兴旺,繁荣 英语四六级翻译题英语四六级翻译题 100 个常考词组个常考词组 1.at the thought of 一想到?2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论?3.at will 随心所欲?4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有?5.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解?6.by accident(=by chan
4、ce,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安 全地,?7.of ones own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地?8.in accord with 与一致.out of ones accord with 同。不一致?9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地?10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据?11.on ones own account?2)(=at ones
5、 own risk)自行负责?3)(=by oneself)依靠自己?12.take into account(=consider)把.。考虑进去?13.give sb.an account of 说明,解释(理由)?14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。?15.on account of(=because of)由于,因为。16.on no account(=in no case,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要 倒装)?about)指控,控告?18.be accustomed to(=
6、be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉?20.act on 奉行,按照行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理?21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于?22.adapt(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)?23.in addition(=besides)此外,又,加之?24.in additio
7、n to(=as well as,besides,other than)除外?25.adhere to(=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循?26.adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的?27.adjust.(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;28.admit of(=be capable of,leave room for)的可能,留有的余地。29.in advance(before in t
8、ime)预告,事先?30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地?31.have an advantage over 胜过?have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件?have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事?32.take advantage of(=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用?33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意?36.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中?37.above all(=espe
9、cially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的?38.in all(=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计?39.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎?40.allow for(=take into consideration,take into
10、 account)考虑到,估计到?41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计,等于。42.answer for(undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对负责。43.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合。44.be anxious about 为焦急不安;或 anxious for?45.apologize to sb.for sth.为向道歉?46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力?47.apply to sb
11、.for sth.为向申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。48.apply to 与有关;适用?49.approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞 成,approve vt.批准?50.arise from(=be caused by)由引起。51.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排做?52.以为羞耻?arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53.be ashame
12、d of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)55.attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结?试图做?56.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)57.attend to(=give ones attention,care and thought)注 意,照 顾;attend 侍候,照料?on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)58.attitude to/toward 对的态度。看法?59.attribute to(=to
13、believe sth.to be the result of)把.。归因于.,认为.。是.。的 结果?60.on the average(=on average,on an average)平均?61.(be)aware of(=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。62.at the back of(=behind)在后面?63.in the back of 在后部(里面);on the back of 在后部(外面);be on ones back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。64.at ones b
14、ack(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at ones back 有 支持,有作后台?65.turn ones back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背 弃,抛弃?66.behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)?67.be based on/upon 基于?68.on the basis of 根据,在基础上?69.beat at 在运动项目上打赢 71.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以名义?72.相信,依
15、赖,信仰。believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)73.benefit(from)受益,得到好处。74.for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)?75.for the better 好转?76.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败,胜过。77.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生 78.blame sb.for sth.因责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把推在某人身上?79.in blos
16、som 开花(指树木)be in blossom 开花(强调状态)come into blossom 开花(强 调动作)?80.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机?81.boast of(or about)吹嘘?82.out of breath 喘不过气来?83.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之?84.in bulk 成批地,不散装的?85.take the floor 起立发言?86.on business 出差办事。87.be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 88.last b
17、ut one 倒数第二。89.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设?90.buy sth.for money 用多少钱买?be capable of being+过去分词:是能够被的?92.in any case(=for love or money,at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何 93.in case(=for fear that)万一;94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生万一?in the case of 至于,就而言?95.in no cas
18、e 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)?96.be cautious of 谨防?97.center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on)把某人的注意力集中在上?98.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握,一定。99.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地?100.by chance(=accidentally,by accident)偶然 英语四六级翻译常考词汇英语四六级翻译常考词汇 中国梦 中 国 梦 the Chinese dream 改 革 开 放 reform and opening-u
19、p 激 励 inspire 包容性 inclusiveness 双赢合作 win-win cooperation 扩大 expand 民族复兴 national rejuvenation 强大(的)powerful 繁荣的 prosperous 需要 entail 稳定健康的 steady and healthy 应对 respond to 外部发展 external development 风险 risk 挑战 challenge 文化篇 元 旦 New Years Day 情 人 节 Valentines Day 国 际 妇 女 节 International Women Day 植树节
20、Tree Planting Day 愚人节 April Fools Day 国际劳动日 International Labor Day 中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节 International Childrens Day 中国共产党成立 纪念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节 Army Day 中华人民共和国国庆节 National Day 中国教师节 Teachers Day 万圣节 Halloween 母亲节 Mothers Day 农历正月初一春节(
21、the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初 七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊 月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联 Spring Festival couplets 年画 New Year pictures 剪纸 paper-cuts 除夕 th
22、e eve of the lunar New Year 守岁 stay up late on the New Years Eve 放爆竹 let off firecrackers 拜年 pay a New Year visit 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 敬 酒 propose a toast 红 包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮 lion dance 舞龙 dragon dance 灯笼 lantern 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns
23、禁忌 taboo 压岁钱 gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to ones ancestors 元宵 rice dumpling 踩高跷 stilt walking 扭秧歌 yangge dance 扫墓 sweep graves of ones ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟 dragonboat racing 粽子 zongzi(sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼
24、 moon cake 赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon 赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高 climb mountain 武术 martial arts 象征的 symbolic 正直 honesty 京剧 Peking opera 昆曲 Kunqu oper 中国画 traditional Chinese painting 人物 portrait 山水 landscape 花鸟 flower and bird 草 虫 grass and insect 泼 墨 paint-splashing style 写
25、意 impressionistic style 工 笔 elaborate style 毛 笔 writing brush 书 法 calligraphic art 书 法 家 calligraphic artist 楷 体 formal script/regular script 行书 running script 宋体 Song-dynasty script 工艺品 handwork/handicrafts 手工艺品 articles of handcraft art 社会生活 宏观经 济 macro economy 社会 主 义市 场经 济 socialist market econom
26、y 知识经济 knowledge economy 网络经济 Internet-based economy 经济规律 law of economy 大规模生产 mass production 生产力 productive forces 生产关系 relations of production 公有制 public ownership 私 有 制 private ownership 国 有 企 业 state-owned enterprises(SOEs)私营企业 private business 民营企业 privately-run business 中小企业 small and medium
27、enterprises(SMEs)连锁企业 franchise/chain business 国民生产总值 Gross National Product(GNP)国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product(GDP)实际 增长率 growth rate in real terms 年均增长率 average growth rate per annum 可 持 续 增 长 sustainable growth 经 济 效 益 economic returns 投资回报率 rate of return on investment 衰退 recession 宏 观 调 控 macro
28、control 提高 经 济 效益 enhance economic performance 扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one 优化经济结构 optimize economic structure 扩大内需 expand domestic demand 国计民生 national interest and peoples livelihood 经济特区 special economic zones 十二五规划 the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and S
29、ocial Development 风险投资 venture investment 经 济 繁 荣 economic boom 发 达 国 家 developed countries 不 发 达 国 家 underdeveloped countries 发 展 中 国 家 multinational corporation 利 用 外 资 utilization of foreign capital 知识产权 intellectual property rights 版权 copyright 专利 patent 商标 trademark 互通有无 mutual exchange of need
30、ed products 法 治 rule of law 平等互利 equality and mutual benefit 电子商务 ebusiness 信用卡 credit card 信息时代 information age 科教兴 国 rejuvenate the country through science and education 研究开发 research and development 高新技术 innovative and high technology 创 新 innovation 尖 端 科 技 state-of-the-art technology 普 及 率 popul
31、arizing rate 旅游篇 文物 cultural relics/antiques 国宝 national treasure 人民大会堂 Great Hall of the People 故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum 长城 Great Wall 外 滩 the Bund 华 山 Huashan Mountain 黄山 Yellow Mountain 滇 池 Dianchi Lake 洱 海 Erhai lake 孔庙 Temple of Confucius 故 居 Former Residence 庐山 Lushan Mountain 少林寺 Shaolin Temple 长江三峡 Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布 Huangguoshu Waterfalls 敦煌莫高窟 Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 大 兴 安岭 Greater Xingan Mountains 小兴安岭 Lesser Xingan Mountains
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