最新科普仁爱版英语七年级上册知识点最完美总结Word格式.docx

1、 （回答: My telephone number is 或者Its）注意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出。23. What class/ grade+be+主语+in?某人在哪一个班级/年级?例 : What class are you in? I am in class Five. What grade are you in? I am in Grade Seven.（注意大写） 24.What s this/that（ （in English）?这是什么?Its a/an+单数名词,这是 What re these/ those（in English）? 这些是什么?Theyre+复数名词，这

2、些是 25. How do you spell it?你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.（注意拼读方法）Unit 21、sb + has/ have （ an /a ） + adj. +五官= sbs五官is /are + adj （描述长相）例：Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small.2、I know = I see我明白了3、Thats right那是对的/对了4、look the same/ look like看起来相像look different看起来不同Jim and Lilei look the same.= J

3、im looks like Lilei. .5、look at + n.看某物look for +n.寻找某人/某物look after +n.照顾某人6、both两者都 all三者或者三者以上都Both和all位于be动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。We are both students.We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.7、give sth to sb = give sb sth把某物给某人；（注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者）8、have different looks =look different有着

4、不同的长相（看起来不相像）Have the same look. =look the same有着相同的长相（看起来很相像）9、over there在那边come in请进go out出去10、in +颜色或in a/an/the +颜色+衣服,表示穿着颜色的衣服常常接在名词的后面，表示穿.颜色衣服的如The girl in red is my sister.11、too + adj太12、pantsshoes做主语,谓语动词用复数；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式His shoes are black.A pair of shoes is under

5、 the bed.13、in the morning/ afternoom/evening在早上/下午/晚上at night在晚上14、go shopping = go to the shop=go to do some shopping去购物类似的有go swimming go fishing go skating等等15、help sb. （ to ） do sth = help sb with sth帮助某人做某事注意：sb用代词时必须用宾格16、high school中学17、play +球类play the乐器18、think of认为，想think about考虑,I think

6、+从句我认为I think he you are right.否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句I dont think he can come.我认为他不会来了.（不能说：我不认为他会来）句型：1、What do/does +主语+ look like ?询问人的长相What does your English teacher look like ?Whats . and .?加是什么？（回答：Its .）Whats red and yellow? Its orange.Whats two and five? Its seven.Whose +东西+ is this/ that ?+

7、are these/those ?这/这些是谁的？Whose coat is this ? It is mine.Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.Who is the letter from?这封信来自于谁？Its from Lily.它来自于莉莉。What color be +东西？Its +颜色或者Theyre +颜色）What color is your dress? Its black.Unit 3Could you（please）（后接动词原形）你愿意做某事吗？May I（后接动词原形）我能做某事吗？2、the English corner

8、英语角live in +地点住在某地live with +人和某人住在一起What does he say in the letter?他在信里说了些什么？What does he say on the phone?他在电话里说了些什么？a lot = very much放在句末，修饰动词，非常I like the boy a lot/ very much.not at all一点也不I dont like the boy at all.each other相互，彼此Students often talk to each other in class.7、do sth with sb和某人一起

9、做某事8、No problem没问题9、speak +语言说某种语言speak English/speak Chinesethe Great Wall长城11、come/go to +/来去某地但home、herethere这些是副词，前面不能加togo home / come here / go therego to do sth去做某事They go to play basketball.like doing sth喜欢做某事= like to do sth想要做某事13、Its + adj. +to sb对某人来说是的14、help sb with sth =help sb （to） d

10、o sth帮助某人某事be at home = be in在家go home回家get home到家in ones home在某人的家里16、have a seat / take a seat / sit down请坐下17、office worker办公室职员cook厨师cooker炊具18、on a farm在农场上on the sofa在沙发上19、a photo of ones family某人的全家照Family Tree家谱（首字母都大写）20、in a hospital在医院（纯属地点概念）in hospital因病住院He is ill in hospital.他生病住院He

11、is in a hospital.他在医院里（不一定是因为生病来到医院）21、look after sb = take care of sb22、teach sb sth = teach sth to sb教某人某东西teach sb to do sth教某人做某事help oneself （ to sth. ）请随便（吃）help yourself/ yourselves （to fish）Id like sth = I would like sth.我想要24、Would like to do sth = want to do sth25、Would you like something

12、to eat （drink）?你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？to eatto drink修饰something，作为后置定语。26、Here you are .给你Here we are.我们到了27、What about = Howabout 怎么样？后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即What about doing sth）28、all right好的29、a cup of tea一杯茶two cups of tea两杯茶30、milk for me我要牛奶31、Why not （后接动词原形）= Why dont you （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答：Good idea好主意；3

13、2、May I take your order?可以点菜了吗？33、wait a moment = just a moment = wait a minute（second）等一下,请稍侯wait for sb等待某人34、Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can I do for you ?需要点什么帮忙吗？35、eat out出去吃饭36、let sb do sth让某人做某事37、have dinner/ breakfast/lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐38、a kind of一种 all kinds of各种各样的39、be

14、 friendly/kind to sb对某人友好40、such as例如例：I like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples41、be glad to do sth例：I am glad to meet you,I am glad to be here.主语+ do ? = What +be+主语. ? = Whats ones job ?主语+ be职业.例如：What does your father do? = What is your father? = Whats your fathers job?He is a teacher.U

15、nit 4try on试穿We/I will take it我们/我买下了（这里的take相当于buy）buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物；Im just looking我只是看看；5、three hundred and sixty-five 365（百位数和十位数之间加and ,十位数和个位数之间加”-“）a pair of一对/一双running shoes跑鞋Are you kidding ?你开玩笑吧；考虑；10、thank you all the same仍然谢谢你；11、Is that all?就这么多吗？Thats all.就这么多吧I2、I th

16、ink so.我认为是这样的. Idont think so.我认为不是这样的.当把东西给某人时可以说：Here you areHere be +或ere it is.14、Dont worry.别担心worry about +宾语如：Do you worry about your lesson?Worried烦恼的be worried about +宾语如：She is worried about her mother.15. a few +可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些；few +可数名词：（否定）几乎没有a little +不可数名词（肯定）；little +不可数名词：16、be fre

17、e = have time有空的；反义词：be busy = have no timeI have no time. = I dont have any time. She has no time. =She doesnt have any time.Are you free tomorrow? = Do you have time tomorrow ?17、在某一天使用介词on ,在某个时刻用atOn Sunday ;at a half past six当this接时间，不用介词，this Sunday18、Whats up = whats wrong ? = Whats the matte

18、r什么事？19、forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（事还没做）forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事（事已做完）tell sb about sth.告诉某人某事tell sb sth = tell sth to sb把某事告诉某人ask/tell sb to do sth叫某人做某事否定形式：ask/tell sb not to do sth叫某人不要做某事电话用语：Whos this?你是哪位？Is this 你是吗？This is （speaking）我是May I speak to我可以找吗？go for sth = go to do sth去做某事如：go for

19、class./ go to have class.23、Its fun真是有趣的事call sb = give sb a call打电话给某人call sb back给某人回电话Im afraid /sorry （that） +从句恐怕/对不起，I have no time =I dont have any time我没有时间（ no = not any ）be not in = be not at home = be out出去了，不在家；sing a song / sing some songs唱歌；fly a kite放风筝；draw picture画画play sports做运动；wa

20、tch TV看电视read books看书read newspaper看报纸let sb do sth（后接动词原形）让某人做某事时间读法有顺读法和逆读法：顺读法（eleven thirty-six表示11:36）逆读法（分钟数小于等于30分用past ,分钟数大于30分用to，如five past ten表示10:05；five to ten9：55，half past six表示6：30，a quarter to six5：45）show sth to sb = show sb sth把拿给某人看；作为名词表示演出，表演32、祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上Dont就可以了33、have t

21、o =must （后接动词原形）不得不/必须next to = near在旁边get up起床go to bed上床睡觉；get sb up叫某人起床do ones homework做作业；have a picnic野餐；have class上课have a meeting开会have a party举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚餐have +东西吃/喝have a good time =enjoy oneself玩得很愉快have sb to do sthhave to do sth不得不38、on the weekday在周

22、末；39、lot of = lots of = many =much许多的，大量的40、in the sun在阳光下；41、sb like - best = sbs favorite +种类is/ are 谁最喜欢42、on ones way to .在某人去的路上；on ones way home在某人回家的路上43、Here we are.44、Its very kind of you你真是太好了；45、thanks / thank you for + n/v-ing为而感谢你；46、. in the tree在树上（外物附着）on the tree在树上（树上本身长出的东西）In the

23、 wall在墙里（如window）on the wall在墙上47.Its time for（doing）sth Its time to do sth该到做的时候了？Its time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的时候了48、next time下一次next week下个星期the next day第二天；What do you think of . ? = How do you like .？你认为怎么样？What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like your English teacher ?How much be +主语？（Its / Theyre +价钱.）How much is your English book ?问价格还可以用whats the price of 3、Why not （后接动词原形）What time is it ? = What is the time? （回答：Its +时间）