裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第50课Word格式.docx

1、但我不知道它在那儿。我来告诉您在哪儿下车,售票员回答说。 我坐在汽车的前部,以便饱览农村风光。过了一些时候,车停了。我环视了一下身旁,惊奇地发现车里就只剩我一个乘客了。您得在这里下车,售票员说,我们的车就到此为止了。这里是伍德福德草地吗？我问道。哎呀,售票员突然说,我忘了让您下车了。没关系,我说,我就在这儿下吧。我们现在要返回去,售票员说。好吧,既然如此,我还是留在车上吧。我回答说。一、New words and expressions 生词和短语ride n. 旅行 excursion n. 远足conductor n. 售票员 view n. 景色 ride n. 旅行骑马, 乘车; 骑马

2、旅行Q同义词sit on, manage, mount, sit on top of 反义词walk变化形动变roderiddenriding 变化形名复rides1 n. 乘、骑eg：Give me a ride on your shoulders , Daddy .爸爸,让我在你肩膀上骑一会儿吧.Its only 5 minutes bus ride to school .到学校只有5分钟公共汽车车程。take sb for a ride 欺骗某人take for 把认为是,把看成为Dont be serious . Just take it for a joke .不要太认真就把它当作是

3、一个笑话。2v. 骑、乘马、自行车、汽车等ride a bicycle / horseride in a bus ； ride on a trainride the rails 逃票乘火车 excursion n. 远足同义词trip, journey, outing, tour 变化形名复excursionstrip 短期旅行journey 旅程、旅行、路程travel 常期间的各处旅行尤指出国旅行tour tu为游玩的目的到几个地方观光tourism turizm n.旅游事业tourist turist n.旅游者,观光者voyage vi-idvi.航海,航行,旅行go on an e

4、xcursion v. 去远足, 做一次短途旅行 conductor n. 售票员、领导者; 管理人; 响导同义词leader, director, head, executive变化形名复conductorsconductress 女售票员； ticket man 售票员booking-office clerk 售票处的售票员ticket inspector 查票员conduct 1 n. kndkt 行为、品行、举止a man of good conduct 品行端正的人the rule of conduct 行为准则honorable conduct 光荣的行为shameful cond

5、uct 可耻的行为2v.kndkt 引导, 指挥, 管理He conducted me around the museum . 他带领我到博物馆内四处参观。The young man conducted the tour . 这位年轻人担任该队的导游。 view n. 景色、视力; 视野U同义词see, sight, behold, observe 变化形名复views变化形动变viewedviewedviewing1 n. 景色fine natural scenery 优美的自然风光This room has a fine view of the mountains .这个房间可看见山区的美

6、景。The view from the top of hill is wonderful .从山顶看景色非常美。同义词：landscape陆地的风景、景色scenery of an area of landscenec 景色、景象、景致view as seen by a spectatorsceneryu 景色、风景、风光general natural features of an area , eg. Mountains , valleys , rivers , forests , etc.2n. 视界、视野 come into view 看得见The plane soon went out

7、 of view . 这架飞机很快就从视野消失了。3 n. 看法、想法、意见Whats your view on the subject ？关于这个主题你有何看法是什么？in my view in my opinion 照我看来/ 观点In my view , the foreign policy of the government is wrong .在我看来,政府的外交政策是错误的。take a gloomy view of life 人生悲観viewpoint point of view 观点、立场、意见Id like to give you some advice from a doc

8、tors viewpoint .我想以医生的立场给你一些建议。二、 关键句型Key Structures一般现在时表习惯性动作的动词：belong to属于, consist of由组成 ,contain vt.包含,容纳；控制,抑制desire vt.渴望；要求,请求 n.愿望,欲望 ,detest vt.憎恶 , like , dislike ,hate , hope , love ,matter vi. 有关系, 要紧,mean打算, mind介意 , need , want ,wish vt.希望；祝愿, believe , doubt , see , hear , know , un

9、derstand , think , consider认为 , feel , look看起来, seem看上去, show显示 ,have 有 , sound 听起来,taste 尝起来 ,require要求 , possess 拥有 , care 关心 ,This box contains 48 matches . 这个包厢包含48场比赛Those papers belong to me . 这些文件属于我He need a new pair of shoes . 他需要一双新鞋I hate writing letters . 我讨厌写信三课文讲解：TextTaken for a ride

10、被当作是乘车兜风take for 把认为是,把看成为；take sb for a ride 欺骗某人, 诈骗某人标题相关： 1乘车兜风 2 我被骗了 I love travelling in the country, but I don我喜欢在乡间旅行, 但却不愿意迷路. love / like / prefer + to do一次性喜欢love / like / prefer + to doing长期性喜欢love to do 想要做某事； love doing 喜欢做 enjoy doing Love me , love my dog . 古谚说: 爱屋及乌lose ones way 迷路

11、； lose ones job 失业lose ones face 丢脸； lose ones temper 失去控制,发脾气lose weight减肥； put on weight 增加体重、加胖lose ones cool 沉不住气、失控发火； keep ones cool保持镇定lose ones head 失去理智、惊慌失措、不知所措lose ones shirt on 保持冷静； lose ones life丧命lose ones breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难、喘息,上气不接下气lose oneself 迷失方向, 迷路、沉迷于He lost himself in reading

12、 . 他沉迷于读书区别 lose , loose , misslose lu:z v.丢失；迷失lost - lostI dont like losing my way .我不喜欢迷路。Take care not to lose your passport .小心别把护照弄丢了Im lost . 我迷路弄不清了loose s a.松的；不精确的；自由的,散漫的Several screws have come loose . Ill have to tighten them .几个螺丝松脱。我必须拧紧miss mis vt. 想念、vt. 漏掉, 错过We havent seen you for

13、 a long time . We have missed you .好久不见了,我非常想念你。We must hurry or well miss the train .我们必须快点,否侧的话我们将错过火车。I miss her in the crowd. 在人群中,我把她丢了。 I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected.最近我作了一次短途旅行, 但这次旅行所花费的时间比我预计的要长. recently lately 常用于一般过去时或现在完成时的句中 take sb some ti

14、me to do took sb some time to doIt takes us thirty minutes to walk from here to the station .从这走到火乍站将花掉我们30分钟时间。It took him a lot of money to buy her a fur coat .他花了很多钱给她买了一件裘皮大衣It will take a lot of courage to tell the truth .说出真相,这将需要很多的勇气。 eg：This vending machine takes 10-dollar coins .这种自动售货机需要1

15、0元硬币。vending machine vendi 自动贩卖机 vending n. 贩卖 expect vt.预料,预计；等待,期待,盼望；要求 wait for 等候My trip took me longer than I expected .这次旅途比我想象的要长一些。I am expecting Jack to arrive at six oclock , but I shall not wait for if he is not here by 6.15.我预计杰克六点钟到达,如果他6.15不到这里,我将不会等待,我要去伍德福德草地, 我一上车就对售票员说, 但我不知道它在哪儿.

16、 get on 上；进展转话题get off 下来；出发；下班；逃脱惩罚get into 进人、对发生兴趣；卷入get out of 逃避,改掉、逃避, 戒除, 由 . 出来、从出来,从出租车轿车下来 我来告诉您在哪儿下车, 售票员回答说.特殊疑问词 + 不定式作宾语 I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.我坐在汽车的前部, 以便饱览农村风光. in the front of 在前部in the front of the car 在车的前座in front of 在前面,在面前in front o

17、f the blackboard 在黑板前面 get a good view of 能够清楚地看到的景色、观赏.的美景 country n.国家,全国人民；the农村,乡村countryside n.农村,乡下、暗含偏僻之意politically correct ph. 政治上正确的, 有政治标准的; 识时务的, 合时宜的rural area 农村部、农村地域；urban area 城市地区suburban area 郊外地区After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was t

18、he only passenger left on the bus.过了一些时候, 车停了. 我环视了一下身旁, 惊奇地发现车里就只剩我一个乘客了.您得在这里下车, 售票员说, 我们的车就到此为止了. as far as so far as 远至,到程度so far as否定句walk as far as the foot of a mountain 走到山脚那么远as far astheeye can reach 就目力所及、就视线所及as far as I know 就我所知道as far as I am concerned 就我而言carry too far 太过分carry a jok

19、e too far 玩笑开得过分、 I asked. 我问道. 哎呀, 售票员突然说, 我忘了让您下车了. put sb off 让.下车； put off 推迟,推延；阻止,劝阻put off the meeting 推迟会议Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today .决不把今天能做的事情推到明天。今日事、今日毕forget to do . 忘记去做某事没关系, 我说, 我就在这儿下吧. 我们现在要返回去, 售票员说. It doesnt matter Thats all right 没关系好吧, 既然如此, 我还是留在车上吧. 我回

20、答说.case n.事例；情况in the case 既然如此if that happensin any case 无论如何,不管怎样at any ratein no case 无论如何都不,决不；in case 假使,以防 Youd better take an umbrella in case it rains .你最好带把伞,以防下雨in case of . 假如,如果发生；防备In case of fire , ring the alarm bell . 遇火警时立即按警铃小case ！a piece of cake轻松的事, 不费吹灰之力 Its a peanut 花生No swea

21、t ！轻易 Its a breeze 表示事情很简单,很容易breeze bri:z n.微风,轻风 vi.飘然而行stay on the bus 留在车上； stay at home呆在家里stay in bed 卧病在床； stay up 熬夜 prefer vt.更喜欢,宁愿prefer sth to sth 更喜欢前者,而不是后者prefer doing to doing 更喜欢做前者,而不是做后者宁愿做A而不作B 、比起B更喜欢Aprefer to do rather than do. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事一次性的喜好I prefer coffee to tea . 我喜欢喝咖啡

22、而不是茶。He prefers walking to cycling . 比起骑自行车,他宁愿步行She prefers to be alone rather than have supper with him .比起与他吃晚饭,她宁愿独自一人Special Difficulties：A. Exercise选择正确的词 :1. Hurry up! Youll the bus.2. That doorknob has come. It will fall off soon.doorknob d:.nb n. 门把手3. Do youwait for him to change his mind?

23、4. If you bet on that horse you will your money.bet bet vt.打赌；确信 vi.打赌 n.打赌；赌注5 . He expected at the street corner for over half an hour before his girlfriend arrived.1. miss 2. loose 3 .expect 4. lose 5. waited vi bet on sth 就.打赌B. Exercise ：改写以下句子, 用It takes或It took来开头.1. I get to the office in an

24、 hour. It takes me an hour to get to the office2. I reached Tokyo in fifteen hours. It took me fifteen hours to reach Tokyo.3. He wrote the book in six months. It took him six months to write the book.四Exercise：1. a in the country is something he loves .a. Traveling +ing 起名词作用可做主语 b. Travelc. The traveling d. To traveling2. This is as far as we go. We dont go a .a. any further更远 b. more far c. further more而且, 此外 d. so far 迄今为止；到某个程度not any more = not any longer = not any further 不再further more 更进一步, 更有甚者的是3. There was a go