英语人教版必修5 单元测试一Word格式文档下载.docx

1、答案C解析attempted murder谋杀未遂。4Mr.Smith，_of the_speech，started to read a novel.Atired；boring Btiring；boredCtired；bored Dtiring；boring由于厌倦了那令人讨厌的演讲，史密斯先生开始读起了小说。tired of厌倦；boring令人厌倦的，无聊的，故选A项。5Helen always helps her mother do the housework even though going to school_most of her day.Atakes up Bmakes upC

2、saves up Duses up解析既使上学占了她一天中的大部分时间，但是海伦总是帮助她妈妈。take up占据（时间、场所等）。6Only when he told me_what trouble he was in.Adid I realize BI realized Cdo I realize DI realize解析only状语（状语从句）放句首时，主句要倒装。7_I met him，he was working as a secretary in a big company.ASince the first time BThe first timeCFor the first ti

3、me DThe first time which我第一次遇到他时，他正在一家大公司当秘书。8The doctor suggested he_with a serious disease and that he_to hospital at once.Abe infected；be sentBwas infected；Cshould be infected；was sentDbe infected；解析第一个句子中的suggest作“暗示，表明”讲，从句谓语动词根据需要使用时态；第二个句子的suggest表示“建议”，从句需用（should）v.原形，故选B项。9The_look on his

4、face showed that he hadnt expected it.Aastonished BastonishingCbeing astonished Dhaving astonished他脸上吃惊的表情表明他未料到此事。astonishing令人吃惊的，astonished吃惊的，惊讶的。10The doctor has_a new idea on the treatment，which is well thought of by his companions.A come about Bput forwardCspoken up Dregarded as解析put forward提

5、出。11Who is_the fire in the kitchen?Ablame Bto blame forCblamed Dblame for解析be to blame （for.）为负责，为而应该受到责备。12You should read the_in the car repair manual（手册）carefully before you start.Ainstructions BinstructionCintroductions Dexplanations你在使用前应该仔细阅读汽车维修保护手册中的说明。instructions （pl.）说明；说明书。13No matter ho

6、w I tried to read it，the sentence didnt_to me.Aunderstand Bmake outCturn out Dmake sense答案D解析make sense讲得通；有意义。14Dr.Bake is a professor of physics._，he is a famous writer.AIn all BIn briefCIn fact DIn addition贝克博士是一位物理学教授，另外，他还是一位著名的作家。in addition另外，除之外还。15_in the computer games，the boy no longer pu

7、t his heart into study.AAbsorbing BLosingCAbsorbed DDevoted由于被电脑上的游戏所吸引，这个男孩不再把心思用在学习上了。be absorbed in sth.被所吸引，全神贯注于；be lost in沉浸在中。第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。As a single mother，I had to do two jobs，which kept me very busy.Two months ago，I went to a _

8、16_ with Alice.Since I _17_went out with her，she seemed very happy.Many parents were there with their children.I sat down on a bench，_18_Alice playing with other children.About half an hour later，a man of about forty years old came and _19_beside me.As I had to go back to work，I stood up and told Al

9、ice that we had to _20_.“Can I stay here a little longer？”Alice pleaded.“No，we must go now，”I said，_21_ Alice just didnt move.“Just ten more minutes，”she pleaded again，and I became _22_.“Go now，”I_23_，and Alice started to cry._24_ that，the man sitting on the _25_stood up and came to us.“Why dont you

10、 just let her_26_ten more minutes？”he asked.Then he told me a _27_.He used to be very busy，too.Every time his little son wanted to go out and play，he told him he was _28_.One day，his son went out and played _29_，and he didnt come back againhe was hit by a _30_driver of a car.The father regretted wha

11、t he had done to his son，but he never had the _31_to play with him again.Hearing the story，I _32_.I knelt down and said to Alice，“OK，ten more minutes，and Mom will play _33_you.”_34_is all about making priorities（优先）What are your priorities？Give someone you_35_ten more minutes of your time today.16A.

12、 park BschoolCsea Dcinema解析根据后文对场景的描述可知作者带女儿去了一座公园。17A.sometimes BoftenCusually Dhardly解析根据前文“which kept me very busy”以及“she seemed very happy”的语境可知作者平时很少带女儿出去玩。18A. keeping BhearingCfinding Dwatching解析根据语境可知作者坐在公园的长凳上看女儿和别的小孩玩。19A. got off Bsat downCbroke in Dturned up解析根据语境可知一个四十多岁的男人走了过来，坐在了作者的身旁

13、。20A . go BshopC change Deat解析根据“As I had to go back to work”的语境可知作者起身告诉女儿她们必须得走了。21A. because BasCbut Dso解析根据“Alice just didnt move”的语境可知女儿并不愿意回去，所以这里需要一个表示转折的连词。22A. sad BpleasedCangry Dexcited解析作者叫女儿走，可女儿不愿意，最后作者生气了。23A. whispered BwishedCbegged Dshouted解析根据作者生气的语境可知她朝女儿喊了起来。24A. Knowing BSeeingC

14、Hoping DThinking解析根据语境可知长凳上的那个男人看到作者与女儿之间的这一幕站了起来，朝她们走了过来。25A. ground BchairCbench Dstone解析根据前文语境可知那个男人是坐在长凳上的。26A. run Bplay Cdo Dlaugh解析根据语境可知那个男人问作者为什么就不能让女儿再多玩十分钟。27A. story Bjoke Cway Dlie解析根据后文的语境可知那个男人给作者讲了一个发生在他身上的故事。28A. busy BlonelyCboring Dill解析根据“He used to be very busy，too.”的语境可知那个男人的儿子

15、每次叫他陪他出去玩的时候，他就说很忙。29A.suddenly BaloneChappily Dcrazily解析根据那个男人总是不陪儿子出去玩的语境可知有一天他的儿子独自一个人出去玩了。30A. blind BkindCdrunken Dgood解析根据语境可知那个男人的儿子被一位喝醉酒的司机撞死了。31A. energy BinterestCheart Dchance解析根据那个男人的儿子被车撞死了的语境可知他再也没有机会跟儿子一起玩了。32A. stayed up Btook partC calmed down Dcame back解析根据语境可知作者听那个男人讲完发生在他身上的故事后便

16、平静了下来。33A. behind BwithCfor Dunder解析根据语境可知作者答应女儿可以再多玩十分钟，而且还会陪女儿一起玩。34A.Choice BJoy CWork DLife解析最后一段点明了文章的主题，即人生对某些事情应该优先对待。35A. appreciate BdislikeCadmire Dlove解析根据语境可知作者建议我们匀出十分钟时间来给我们爱的人。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AIt was almost four oclock in the

17、 morning when the fire broke out.“We watched one window blown out，and then another，and heard people shouting，”says Stanley,21，a junior from Westfield State College in Massachusetts.Students were throwing ropes made from bed sheets out their windows，and a couple of them were trying to climb down.Almo

18、st all the hotels 502 rooms were filled with college students from across the United States who were spending their holiday here in Acapulco，Mexico.As the smoke thickened，Moreno ran upstairs to where other Westfield students were rooming.“Some people had no idea what was going on，”he says.“I was sho

19、uting at the top of my voice.I made sure I hit every door.”At the same time，Stanley was downstairs helping people get through the smokefilled hall.There he joined forces with Nalewanski who had just come back from his own night out.“Lets go，”Nalewanski says.He and Stanley wet their shirts in the bat

20、hroom and wrapped them around their mouths and noses so they could breathe.Then they ran up the stairs.Nalewanski and Stanley found Moreno on the fourth floor.They all ran upstairs and down the corridors（走廊）on every floor，hitting every door hard.In the end，no one was seriously hurt.Even more unbelie

21、vable，all the Westfield students made it back to Massachusetts later that same day.Westfield president Evan Dobelle says，“I have a great deal of pride in these young men and how they were able to react（反应）in such an emergency.”36Whats the best title for this passage?ACollege students have a terrible

22、 holidayBCollege students survive a big fireCHeroes：close call in a hotel fireDA big fire breaks out in a hotel in Mexico解析主旨大意题。本文主要讲述在墨西哥的一家酒店遭遇大火的时候，几名大学生勇敢地跑上楼叫醒别人逃生的故事，故选C作文章的标题最好。37What do we learn about Stanley from the passage?AHe is in his last year in college.BHe is a very brave young man.

23、CHe was reading a book when the fire broke out.DHe was the first one to find out there was a fire.解析推理判断题。发生大火时，Stanley不顾个人安危，英勇地帮助别人脱难，由此可推断他是一个很勇敢的人。38According to the passage，_might not have woken people up during the fire.AEvan Dobelle BNalewanskiCStanley DMoreno解析细节理解题。通读文章内容可知Nalewanski、Stanle

24、y、Moreno都参与了救人工作，而根据文章最后一段可知Evan Dobelle是Westfield State大学的校长，文章并没有提及他当时有没有在现场，故他有可能并没有参与救人。39The students helped people out through all of the following ways EXCEPT_.Ahelping people get through the hallBshouting loudly to warn peopleChitting the doors to wake people upDmaking ropes for people to cl

25、imb down通读全文，可知他们并没有做绳子来让别人爬下去逃生。BThe Internet is sometimes described as big computing power.But this power has to come from somewhere.Data centers（数据中心）are buildings full of servers.These powerful computers store，process，and move information.They make the Web work.Tasks traditionally done with soft

26、ware，which is stored on a personal computer，are now increasingly offered as services on the Internet.Google Apps，for example，can work without the need for special software.Other companies，including S and Microsoft，also offer software as a service.Rich Miller is an editor of the Data Center Knowledge

27、.He says that computing power needs another kind of power which also has to come from somewhere.Data centers need energy not only to operate their servers but to cool and protect their systems.The Environmental Protection Agency says the United States has about ten thousand data centers.It also says that they use almost two percent of the countrys electricity.The amount and cost of energy used by data centers is the subject of growing concern.Using wind power or some other renewable（可再生的）energy for data centers could help the situation.Anothe