七年级英语下册阅读理解知识点归纳与练习经典Word格式文档下载.docx

1、Red.Purple.Pink.Blue.（3）How many bedrooms does Claire imagine（想象）there are in this house?Eight.Ten.Five.Three.（4）Claires dream is topass her examsbuy this houseuse the swimming poollive in a similar （相似的） house（5）What may （可能）Claires real house look like?It is new.It is very small.It is very big.It

2、is clean.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者Claire梦想中的大房子。（1）细节理解题。由第二段中“Highgrove Road is next to a beach.”可知Highgrove Road紧挨着一个沙滩，故选A。（2）细节理解题。由第三段的第一句可知，Claire最喜欢的房子的颜色是粉红色。故选C。（3）细节理解题。由第三段中“The house has three bedrooms on the first floor and five bedrooms on the second floor.”可知，Claire想象在这

3、所房子里有8个卧室。故选A。（4）细节理解题。由第四段的第一句可知，Claire的梦想是住在一所和自己想象中相似的房子里。故选D。（5）推理判断题。由第一段第二句 I live in a small house in a town called Kingston. 可知，Claire住在一座小房子里，因此希望自己拥有一所大房子。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，然后根据问题在文中找到细节，选出正确答案。2根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, bu

4、t others dont. However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查） shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的） than they were before. I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashi

5、onable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions（观点,看法）. Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I dont need to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fashionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too

6、 expensive.” Miki said that she didnt like fashionable uniforms because she didnt want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should be cheaper and easier to get. Mitsuaki said, “I dont like school uniforms because I want to look different. I a

7、lso agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”（1）Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now?（2）What is the question of the survey?（3）How many students opinions are there in the passag

8、e?（4）Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?（5）Why do students not like school uniforms?【答案】 （1）More students like uniforms in Japan now.（2）Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?（3）Three.（4）Because he doesnt need to choose clothes every day.（5） Too expensive. Everyone looks the same in uniforms.【解析】

9、【分析】1.文章第二行However, recently, a Japanese government survey （政府调查） shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable（时尚的） than they were before.然而,最近,一项日本政府调查显示,日本更多的学生喜欢校服,因为校服比以前更时髦。故此处填More students like uniforms in Japan now.2.文章第四行I surveyed some Ja

10、panese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions（观点,看法）.我调查了一些日本学生关于他们对校服的看法。我问他们:“流行的制服是否流行?”“有很多不同的意见（观点,看法）。故此处填Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?。3. Hiromi said, Miki said ，Mitsuaki

11、 said,可看出有三个学生的意见。故此处填Three.4.文章倒数第六行Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I dont need to choose clothes every day. Hiromi说:“我喜欢校服,因为我不需要每天选择衣服。”。故此处填Because he doesnt need to choose clothes every day.5.文章最后 Miki said that she didnt want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that th

12、e uniforms should be changed（被改变）. They should be cheaper and easier to get.Miki说她不喜欢时髦的制服,因为她不想花这么多钱在制服上。她认为应该改变制服，他们应该更便宜,更容易得到。Mitsuaki said, “I dont like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high scho

13、ol. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”Mitsuaki说:“我不喜欢校服,因为我想看起来不同。”我也同意流行的制服使许多学生想穿校服在高中，如果学生喜欢时髦的校服,那是好的。”故此处填 Too expensive. Everyone looks the same in uniforms.【点评】文章的细节理解，和概括。3阅读理解 There is a famous American writer called Jack London. He was born on January 12, 1876 in San Franc

14、isco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked very hard in many different jobs. Later Jack returned to school, but he didnt stay there. In 1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯加） to look for gold. He didnt find any gold. Instead （代替）, he found ideas for his

15、 books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties. But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took his own life in 1916. He was only 40 years old.（1）Why did Jack London leave school when he was still

16、a boy?Because he had a poor family.Because he didnt like to go to school.Because his father was a very bad man.Because he was too young to go to school.（2）When did Jack London go to Alaska?In 1876.In 1897.In 1898.In 1877.（3）What did Jack London find in Alaska?GoldNothing.Ideas for his books and stor

17、ies.Money.（4）What was Jack London famous for?For his journey in Alaska.For his hard work.For his writings.For his wealth （财富）.（5）What does “he took his own life” mean?He lived a poor life.He enjoyed his life.He was ill.He killed （杀） himself.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍美国著名作家杰克伦敦的一生。 （1）细

18、节理解题。根据第一段His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money.可知因为太穷，杰克伦敦辍学去赚钱，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段In 1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯加） to look for gold.可知杰克伦敦于1897年去的阿拉斯加。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段Instead （代替）, he found ideas for his books and stories可知他为他的书和故事找到了灵感，故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第二段His writing

19、s were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.可知杰克伦敦以他的作品出名。 （5）词义猜测题。根据 But Jack London was not a happy man. In poor health he took.He was only 40 years old. 可知他不开心，身体也不好，当时只有40岁，故 he took his own life是他选择了自杀 ， 故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意

20、。4阅读理解Never a dull moment by Tony BradmanIf you like to keep lively,If you hate being bored,Just come down to our houseAnd knock on the door.Its the noisiest houseIn the whole of our town,Therere doors always slamming（砰地关上）And things falling down.Theres my dad, who keeps shouting,And my mum, who bre

21、aks things,The baby （wholl bite you!）And our dog running rings.Theres my sister the screamerAnd my brother who roars（咆哮），And a grandpa whos stone deaf（Hes the one who slams doors）.So come down to our house,You dont need the address,Youll hear it ten miles awayAnd the outsides a mess.You wont mind th

22、e racket（嘈杂声），ll just love the din（吵闹声）For theres never a dull momentIn the house we live in!（1）Who is the writer of the poem?Tony Bradman.Tonys brother.s mum.s grandpa.（2）How many characters（角色） are there in the poem?Four.Seven.（3）How can you know which house is the speakers?You can hear the noise

23、from ten miles away and the outside is a mess.You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.You can ask someone to tell you the address.You can ask the speaker to have the address.（4）Which is NOT the reason why it is the noisiest house in the whole of the town?My mum breaks things.My dad keeps shouting.My grandpa always slams the doors.I hate being bored.（5）What do you think of the family?Boring and unhappy.Lively and funny.Slow and sad.Beautiful and strange.（5）B