新目标英语八年级上册1到12单元习题及答案.docx

1、新目标英语八年级上册1到12单元习题及答案第一单元【语法练习】 选择填空( ) 1.A: How often _ she exercise? B: Twice a week.A. do B. does C. doingD. did( ) 2. I _ like to drink milk.A.not B. doesntC. dont D. no( ) 3. Good food and exercise _ me to study bettter.A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help( ) 4. Is her lifestyle the same _ yo

2、urs or different? A. as B. in C. at D. to( ) 5. I like _ for breakfast.A. a book B. a rulerC. an eggD. a sofa( ) 6. The _are $21.A. glasses B. shoeC. table D. bike( ) 7. Tennis _ my favourite sport.A. are B. is C. amD. be( ) 8. I have a tennis and my friend Jim _ two tennis rackets.A. have B. play C

3、. plays D. has( ) 9. “Lets play computer games.”“That _ interesting.”A. looks B. sounds C. listens D. reads( )10. My father likes football. But he _ it. He only _ football matches on TV!A. plays, watchesB. play, watch C. doesnt play, watches D. plays, doesnt watch 【参考答案与解题思路】 【参考答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4.

4、 A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C一根椐题意和所给的字母提示，填入正确的单词。1. Hamburger is a kind of j_ _ _ food. I hardly ever eat hamburgers.2. I surf the in_ _ _ _ _ _ every day.3. Look! The old people are on the hill_ _ _. They climb the hills once a week.4. Tom studies English best in our class. He has a big v_ c_

5、b_l_r_.5. My grandparents exercise twice a week to st_ _ healthy.6. Some students watch TV three or four t_ _ _ _ a week.7. Does it m_ _ _ a big difference if you eat fruit every day?8. Its very important to have a good eating h_ _ _ _.9. I never go shopping. I cant st_ _ _ shopping.10. She often g_

6、 _ _ to the movies on weekends.二.连词成句1. what, usually, you do, on, do weekends?_?2. how often, your brother, does, take, a, shower?_?3. I, nine , hours, sleep, every , night._.4. Betty, milk, drinks, every, morning._.5. some, students, once, watch, TV, or, twice, a, week._三.方框选词 hardly, cleaning, ta

7、ke, gave, try, to play, visiting, exercises, went , goes1. I _ a shower every night.2. My father _ ever watches TV in the evening.3. Thanks for _ me.4. Mary often _ to the movies on weekends.5. Grandma is pretty healthy because she _ every day.6. You must _ to eat less meat.7. I like _ basketball.8.

8、 What did you do in summer holidays? I _ to Hongkong with my parents.9. My mother _ me a new bike on my birthday .10.What are you doing? We are _ our room.四. 根椐括号中所给提示词语，回答问题。1. What do you usually do on weekends?( climb the hill)_.2. How often do you go to the movies? ( once a year)_3. How often do

9、es your brother play soccer? ( three or four times a week)_4. What does your mother do at home? ( watch TV)_5. Are you healthy? (yes)_五.写作根据表格内容写一篇50字的短文。Nameexercisevegetablesfruitmilkjunk foodsleepPeterevery day7 times a weekevery dayevery dayonce a weekninehoursJohnhardlysometimesnevernever3 and

10、4 times a weekninehoursPeter is pretty healthy. He exercises every day._John is unhealthy . He hardly ever exercises._ 【答案与解析】 一1. junk 2. internet3. hilltop4. vocabulary 5. stay6. times7. make 8. habit9. stand10. goes 二.1. What do you usually do on weekends?2. How often does your brother take a sho

11、wer? 3. I sleep nine hours every night.4. Betty drinks milk every morning.5. Some students watch TV once or twice a week.三.1. take 2. hardly 3. visiting 4. goes 5. exercises 6. try7. to play8. went 9. gave 10. cleaning四 1. I usually climb the hill on weekends.2. I go to the movies once a year.3. My

12、brother plays soccer three or four times a week.4. She watches TV at home. 5. Yes, I am. 第二单元【能力训练】一、补全对话小明生病了，他流鼻涕，还不停的咳嗽。现在他正在看医生，请阅读并补全他们的对话。A: Im not feeling well, doctor.B: Whats the 1 ?A: Well, I have a runny nose and I 2 stop coughing.B: You have 3 a cold. Take some medicine and 4 a good slee

13、p.Youll 5 better soon.A: Thank you doctor.二、连词成句1. should, he, bed, to, go, early_.2. have, you, do, throat, sore, a _?3. should, to, healthy, you, exercise, stay_.4. shouldnt, she, tired, when, study, she, is_.5. Sonja, shouldnt, party, tonight, to, go, the, certainly_.三、语法填空 1. What is she doing n

14、ow? She _ _ (play) the kite now.2. Where did he go on vacation? He _ (stay) at home.3. I am tired now. I _(study) late last night.4. My mom_(like) the color of blue, but my grandparents _(like) the color of yellow.5. A: I _ _ _ (feel) well now. B: You should go to the doctor.6. He believes that I sh

15、ould _(have) a good habit.四、翻译句子 1.牛奶能帮助你保持健康的身体。 Milk can _ you _have a healthy body.2.我爸爸让我好好学习英语。 My father _ me _ study English well.3.我妈妈说我应该晚饭尽量少吃肉。 My mom said that I should _ _ eat less meat for dinner.4. 不要太疲劳，不然会使你生病的。Dont _ too tired. Or it will _ you sick.5. 我相信每天晚上8个小时的睡眠很重要。 I believe

16、that its _ _ sleep 8 hours each night.五、作文 Tom每天都不能按时上交老师留的作业，请你至少给他写5条建议，建议要合情合理。Tom cant finish the homework on time. I think he should take the advice like: He should _【知识天地】下列对话中，后面划有横线的一行均有一处错误，请找出错误，并把正确的答案写在横线上。A: Whats the wrong with you, young man? 1. _B: Im not feel well and Im very weak.2

17、. _ I cant do some work, doctor. 3. _A: Do you have headache? 4. _B: No, I dont.A: Do you sleep well in night? 5. _B: Yes, I sleep very well.A: Did you eat breakfast every morning? 6. _B: No, I dont. And I eat only a little foods7. _ of lunch and supper because I want to 8. _ keep thin.A: Oh, I see.

18、 Theres much nothing wrong with you. 9. _ You need eat more food and have three meals 10. _ a day. And do some exercises every day. 11. _ Then youll turn better soon. 12. _【参考答案点拨】一答案：1. matter/trouble 2. cant 3. caught/had/got 4. have 5. feel/be/get解析：1. Whats the matter? 和Whats the trouble? 是医生向病人

19、询问病情时的常用语句，答案为matter/trouble。2本句中前部分用了动词have， 因此而推断本题为一般现在时，又从语言背景中得知：他不停的咳嗽，因此答案为cant。3此句为现在完成时态，主动词have+动词的过去分词。have a cold, catch a cold, get a cold 都表示患了感冒，因此答案为caught/had/got5. Youll 是 You will 的缩写形式，其后应该接动词原形，better是形容词，必须与连系动词连用，因此答案为feel/be/get。二、1. He should go to bed early.2. Do you have a

20、 sore throat?3. You should exercise to stay healthy.4. She shouldnt study when she is tired5. Sonja certainly shouldnt go to the party tonight.三、答案：1is playing2. stayed3. studied 4. likes, likes 5. am not feeling6. have解析：1. 根据问句得出，动词play 应该用现在进行时，所以答案为is playing.2. 根据问句得出，动词stay应该用一般过去时，所以答案为stayed

21、.3. 由于本句的时间状语为last night, 所以动词study应该用一般过去时，所以答案为studied.4. 根椐句意，某人喜欢某种颜色属于个人的习惯与爱好，应该用一般现在时表示，两处主语都是第三人称单数，所以答案为likes, likes.5. 根据You should go to the doctor. 推断出答案应该是：am not feeling。 6should 为情态动词，其后应该加动词原形，因此答案为have. 四、答案：1. help, to 2. tells, to 3. try to 4. be, make 5. important to解析：1. 本题考查动词短

22、语help sb. to do sth. （帮助某人做某事）的用法，答案为help, to.2. 好好学习 我们理解为是父母经常对我们的嘱咐，应该用一般现在时，tell sb. to do sth. 意为让某人做某事，答案为tells, to。3. 本题考查动词短语try to do sth. 意为: 尽量/努力/试图做某事, 所以答案为try to.4. 表示疲劳要用系表结构be tired. will 为助动词, 其后应该加动词原形，表示某事物使得某种情况发生, 其中的使得 应该用动词make 来表示，因此答案为be, make.5. 本题考查固定句型Its.to do sth. 例如:

23、Its good to help others. Its bad for your eyes to read in bed. 等。因此本题答案为important to.五、He should finish homework on time every day. He shouldnt watch TV every night. He shouldnt play computer games until midnight. He should watch TV after he finishes homework. And he should play computer games once

24、a week only on Saturday evening. I think he can become a good boy.【知识天地答案及解析】1. wrong改成matter 或去掉the.2. feel改为feeling.3. some改为any. 此句是否定句。4. headache 前加a。have a headache 是习惯用法，表示“头痛”。5. in 改为at。 at night是习惯用法，表示“在夜间”。6. Did 改为Do。 有时间状语every morning, 应该用一般现在时。7. foods 改为food. food 作食物讲时是不可数名词。8. of 改为for。 这是习惯搭配。9. much nothing 改为nothing much。nothing是不定代词，修饰语形容词应该放在其后。10. need 后加to。在肯定句中，need 一般用作实义动词，故后跟动词时要加to.11. exercises 改为exercise。exercise与do 搭配表示“进行体育锻炼”时，为不可数名词