人教新课标高中英语Book3 unit4滚动练习有答案.docx

1、人教新课标高中英语Book3 unit4滚动练习有答案 人教新课标高中英语Book3 Unit 4 滚动练习滚动练习（一）词性拓展：1._ n.系统；体系；制度_ adj.系统的；有系统的_adv.系统地；有系统地；有组织地；有条不紊地2._n.谜；谜题v.使困惑_ adj.困惑的_adj.令人困惑的3._v.存在；生存_adj.存在的；生存的_n.存在；生存4._n.暴力；猛烈_adj.暴力的；猛烈的_adv.粗暴地；猛烈地5._n.基础_adj.基本的；基础的_adv.根本上；从根本上6._n.&vt.伤害；损害_adj.有害的_adv.无害地7._n.球体；地球仪；地球_ adj.全球性

2、的；全世界的_adv.全球地8._v.乘；增加_adj.多重的；多功能的；复杂的9._adj.温和的；文雅的_adv.温柔地；文雅地；轻轻地10._n.物理学家_n.物理_adj.物理的_adv.物理学上地11._n.生物学_n.生物学家_adj.生物的；生物学的_adv.生物学上地12._prep.不同；不像_vt.喜欢prep.像的_adj.可能的用括号内的单词的适当形式填空1.They were _(prevent) from carrying weapons.2.He was greatly _(cheer) by the news.3.Everyone was a bit _(puz

3、zle) by her sudden departure.4.I doubt the _(exist) of aliens.5.Many people are aware of the _(harm) effects of smoking.6.The bird _(lay) its eggs in other birds nests last year.7.It is the most _(violence) film that I have ever seen.8.There were many fish _(float) in the river because of the seriou

4、s pollution.9.He contrasted the two different economic _(system) in his speech.10.There were several _(theory) about the way in which the fire started.每日五句翻译1.喝酒和喝吸烟是对我们的健康有害的吗。Do smoking and drinking do harm to our health?2.她生了个可爱的宝宝，这让他的丈夫很高兴。She gave birth to a lovely baby, which made her husband

5、 very happy.3.无论发生什么，我们决不使用暴力。Whatever happens, we will never use violence.4.和他弟弟不同，他很勤奋。Unlike his brother, he is diligent.5.什么都不能阻止他实现梦想。Nothing can prevent/stop him from realizing his dream.滚动练习（二）重点单词_n.系统；体系；制度 _n.学说；理论_n.大气层；气氛 _adj.基本的；基础的_vt.&vi使迷惑；为难 _adj.温和的；文雅的_vi&vt.碰撞；坠落 _n.&vt.拉力；拖；牵引力

6、_vi.&vt.&n.使漂浮；漂浮物 _n.存在；生存重点短语_及时；终于 _下蛋_产生；分娩 _轮到某人；接着_阻止；制止 _感到兴奋；感到振奋_突发；爆发 _既然_密切注视 _挡住（视线）_对有害 选词填空 用上述短语的适当形式完成句子。1.We should spend our birthdays honoring our mothers who _ us.2.That guy was a dangerous persons. You should _ for him.3.You look sad._!Everything will be all right soon.4.Dad was

7、 just back home _ to see the children before they went to bed.5.What can we do to _ the disease _ spreading?6.Hens _ while cockc dont-this is a natural rule. Lay eggs.7.The medicine _ children but does no harm to adults.8._! There is a car coming.每日五句翻译1.汤姆正在苦苦思索那个令人困惑的问题。Tom was puzzled about the p

8、uzzling problem.2.你记得这战争在什么时候爆发的吗？Do you remember when did the war break out?3.如果你不小心堤防，你就会受骗。You will be cheated if you do not watch out.4.振作起来！全国人民都会帮助你们重建家园的。Cheer up! The people all over the country will help you rebuild your homes.5.大雨使得战士们无法过河。The heavy rain prevented the soldiers from crossin

9、g the river.滚动练习(三）重点句型1.It is obvious that. 显然 同义：Obviously/ apparently，.It is obvious that he had been late for school again.很明显他又迟到了。仿写（1）很显然他没有成功。_(2)显然断电了。_(3)很明显你的学生没有说实话。_2. make it +adj. +for sb. to do 使某人做某事The present situation makes it difficult for us to accomplish the task on time.it是形式

10、宾语，后面的to do才是真正的宾语。仿写（1）这本字典使我学习英语容易多了。_（2）这座桥使我们很方便过河。_3.be not as.as.不如/不像You composition is not as interesting as mine.你的作文不如我的作文有趣。仿写（1）这棵树没有我爷爷50年前种的那棵高。The tree is _.(2)这本书没有你写的那本难。_(3)根据调查，大部分女生不像男生一样对篮球感兴趣。_4.Whether.depend on whether.某事是否发生取决于是否Whether we will have a picnic depends on wheth

11、er it is fine tomorrow.我们明天是否去野炊取决于明天是否天晴。仿写（1）我们下周是否进行考试取决于我们是否按时完成了任务。_(2)我是否嫁给他取决于他是否爱我。_5.too.to.太而不能The room is too dark to have a meeting in.房间太暗了而开不了会。仿写（1）这本书太难了看不懂。_(2)这把刀太锋利了而不能用来玩。_(3)他太不诚实了而不能和他交朋友。_每日五句翻译：1.很明显他说了实话。It is obvious that he is telling the truth.2.她在会议上紧张得一个字都说不出吗？Was she t

12、oo nervous to say a word at the meeting?3.他跑得很快足以赶上那辆自行车。He runs fast enough to catch the bike.4.他脸上困惑的表情让我觉得用英语和他交流很难。His puzzled expression made it difficult for me to communicate with him in English.5.我们是否举行运动会取决于明天是否晴天。滚动练习（四）单词拼写1.It is h_ to your health to drink too much.2.When you are tired o

13、f swimming, just f _ for a while.3.A(n) _ of tension filled the room.4.Chess fans around the g_ watched the mach with breathless interest.5.V_ criminals like that are a danger to society.6.The economic s_ remains uncertain.7.She d_ a baby boy last week.8.He c_ up at the thought of buying a new car.9

14、.He found something f_ on the lake, which frightened him.补全句子1.要不是他们帮忙，我们不能及时完成这个项目。But for their help, we could not have finished the program _.2.他们轮流值夜班。They were _ to be on the night shift.3.大雨使我们不能踢足球了。The heavy rain _.4.振作起来！我肯定你明天会好些的。_!I am sure you will feel better tomorrow.5.既然你得到了机会，你最好充分利

15、用它。_, you might as well make full use of it.6.男方和北方的战争在1861年爆发。The war between the north and the south _ in 1861.7.警方正在密切关注嫌疑犯的行动。The police _ the suspect.8.职工们努力去掌握新的技术来提高生产。The employee are trying _ the new technique to increase production.9.经过多年努力，这位导演终于等到了他登上领奖台的时刻。After many years of hard work,

16、 the directors has ,_, got the chance to step on the award platform.10.玛丽昨晚生了一个男孩。Mary _ last night.每日翻译1.这个星期轮到我来擦黑板了。It is my turn to clean the blackboard this week.2.越来越多的人已经意识到吸烟有害健康。More and more people have realized that smoking is harmful to our health.3.洪水，像其他灾害一样，也会对农业造成很大的破坏。Flood, like ot

17、her disasters, can do great damage to agriculture.4.他不理解这个很长的句子（迷惑），所以他决定求助于老师。He is puzzled about the long sentence, so he decided to turn to his teacher for help.5.如果你想及时参加会议，你觉得你现在要做什么呢？If you want to attend the meeting in time, what do you think of what you have to do now?滚动练习（五） 语法专练用适当的连词填空。(w

18、here, whether, why, who, what, that)1._ will go to the concert is not known.2._ we need id more time.3._ they will hold the meeting is not known.4._ he was late for class is not clear.5._ he will come to see me doesn t matter much.6._ moved me was that Ding Yide and his son biked all the way from Ha

19、mi to Beijing.7.It attracted our attention _ a plane carrying 96 people crashed upon landing near the runway.8._ the man got the diamonds is being looked into.完成句子1. _（不管谁去接他）must have a driver s licence.2. _(哪个班会赢得这场足球赛） is still a mystery.3. _(他能否买到票） doesnt matter much.4. _(我们要去哪里）is a question.5

20、. _(你刚才告诉我的） was really a surprise.6. _(他什么时候出国） is being discussed.7. _(他为什么哭） is not known.8. It is clear _(他是一个乞丐）。9. _(你要邀请谁） is not important.10. _(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛）is not decided. 用主语从句翻译下列句子。1.谁来主持会议还没决定好。_2.谁的车跑的更快应该测试一下。_3.应该讨论一下哪一个计划更好。_4.无论谁来中国都欢迎。_5.我们何时何地举行会议还没决定。_6.为什么他自杀仍不清楚。_7.这事是怎么样发生的，谁也不清楚。_8.他获得了一等奖，这使他的父母很高兴。_9.中国将变得强大这是无疑的。_10.