天津市历年中考英语完形填空详解版.docx

1、天津市历年中考英语完形填空详解版天津市历年中考完形填空解析（13年总结）一、2017年天津市中考Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the 1 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 2 with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 3 out to the small car park (停车场)

2、. Dads car was already there.“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,” said Vincent. And he got into the car happily.“I 4 you,” Dad smiled and drove off.“Me too. 5 can I live with Mum and you again?” asked Vincent.“Ive told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will l

3、ive together again then. Mum always loves her 6 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户),” Dad explained, “And her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you 7 ?”“Not at all. Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent.“No, of course not. You are the most important

4、 to Mum and Dad, 8 we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he 9 at the school gate.Vincent got out of the 10. Dad drove off, going back to his office.1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner2. A. working B. climbing C. living D. separating3. A. kept B. rushed C. po

5、inted D. found4. A. beat B. ask C. hate D. miss5. A. Why B Who C. When D. Where6. A. housework B. garden C. job D. trousers7. A. happy B. healthy C. honest D. strict8. A. or B. because C. after D. but9. A. moved B. stopped C. met D. shouted10. A. house B. office C. school D. car【答案】41-55: A C B D C;

6、 46-50: C A D B D;【解析】本短文的中心句比较隐含，处在短文的中间： Is work more important than me?略读课文可知，短文所有的一切都是围绕这一问题展开描述的。使Vincent产生这种疑问的原因是：Mum always loves her 6.job and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户)。接下来，短文也尝试对此做出回答，即下文的：No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 8.but we h

7、ave to work. 41. A. breakfast早餐；B. lunch午餐；C. supper晚餐；D. dinner正餐；名词的辨析，选择哪一类餐，主要取决于什么时间或什么环境。根据上文的时间陈述：Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. 可知应选A。42. A. working工作；B. climbing攀登；C. living居住；D. separating分享；动名词的辨析。文中句子主语His grandparents与选项的关系，很明显属于住在一起。可知应选C。43. A. kept保持；B. rushed极速行进；冲，

8、奔；C. pointed指向；对着；D. found发现；动词过去时的辨析。此处与Dads car was already there.是因果关系，因为父亲在停车场准备好了，故Vincent应冲出家门，奔向停车场。可知应选B。此外，根据动副词组的搭配，也可以确定选项B。44. A. beat打败；战胜；B. ask问；要求；C. hate憎恶；恨；D. miss想念；动词的辨析。根据下文应答语：Me too.5._ can I live with Mum and you again（我也一样，我什么时候跟妈妈和你再住在一起），可知应选D。45. A. Why为什么；B Who谁；C. When

9、什么时候；D. Where在哪；疑问词的辨析。根据下文答语：Ive told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. 答语为时间，故选C。46. A. housework家务；B. garden园艺；C. job工作；D. trousers裤子。名词辨析。通过对中心的分析可知，应选C。47. A. happy快乐；B. healthy健康；C. honest诚实；D. strict严格；形容词辨析。文章上句：her boss told her that she might become the manager.与此处是顺承或

10、因果关系，故选A。48. A. or否则；或者；B. because因为；C. after在.之后；D. but但是。连词辨析。通过对中心的分析可知，应选D。49. A. moved移动；B. stopped停止；C. met遇见；D. shouted呼喊；此处与下文Vincent got out of the_是顺承关系。故正确答案为：B. stopped。50. A. house房屋；B. office办公室；C. school学校；D. car汽车；名词辨析。上文提到父亲开车送Vincent，故正确答案为：D. car。二、（2016年中考）My best friend, Connie,

11、 is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 11 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 12 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).Connie is positive（乐观的）even when

12、things go 13 . Last week she got her examination 14 , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 15 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 16 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. E

13、veryone in my family 17 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally（自然地）laugh 18 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 19 .I think my 20 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.11. A. crazy B. beautiful C.

14、 lazy D. ugly12. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask13. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting14. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results15. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad16. A. although B. if C. before D. even though17. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches18. A. suddenly B. early

15、 C. recently D. together19. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier20. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit【答案】11-15：B A A D C; 16-20: B B D A C;【解析】文章对我朋友Connie的外貌、性格及人际关系等方面进行了介绍，并表达中心：I hope we will always be best friends. 故可逆推出：I think my 20. friendship with Connie is very valuable; 同理

16、：When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel better ；毕竟他们都是积极、值得肯定的方面。11. 选项辨析：A. crazy疯狂的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. ugly丑陋的；根据对中心的分析，同时文章下句looks like a doll，都明确答案，应选B。12. 选项辨析：A. think想；认为；B. hope希望；C. suggest建议；D. ask问；此处与下句：because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).是因果

17、关系，故选A。13. 选项辨析：A. wrong错误的；B. welcome受欢迎的；C. important重要的；D. interesting有趣的；此处与上句Connie is positive（乐观的）是让步关系，故选A。14. 选项辨析：A. lessons课程；B. symbols象征；C. novels小说；D. results结果；此处与上句是概括与举例的关系，故选D。15. 选项辨析：A. stupid愚蠢的；麻木的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. sad伤心的；D. glad高兴的；与14题同理可知应选C。16. 选项辨析：A. although虽然；B. if如

18、果；C. before在.之前；D. even though即使；此处与下句构成条件状语从句，故选B。17. 选项辨析：A. sees看见；B. likes 喜欢；C. wakes叫醒；D. catches观察；此处与上句Connie gets on well with others.是因果关系，故选B。18. 选项辨析：A. suddenly突然；B. early 早地；C. recently近来；D. together一起；副词的辨析。此处与naturally（自然地）共同作状语修饰笑，根据语境，故选D。19. 选项分析：A. better更好；B. angrier更生气；C. busie

19、r更忙；D. heavier更重；通过对中心的分析可知，应选A。20. 选项分析：A. purpose目的；B. opinion观点；C. friendship友谊；D. habit习惯；通过对中心的分析可知，应选C。三、（2015年中考）Do you ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 21 in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her 22 life she made 70 movies!Lombard

20、s real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the 23 near her home. A movie director 24 her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted(表演) so well that she 25 the hearts of some people. At 16, she l

21、eft school to act.In1925, she had an agreement with a 26 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 27 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 28 . She continue

22、d to act.It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 29 . She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 30 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywoo

23、d love story.21. A. nurse B. actress C.doctor D. teacher22. A. short B. lazy C.long D. humorous23. A. kitchen B. classroom C.cinema D. street24. A. forgot B. saw C.hurt D. pushed25. A. broke B. avoided C.won D. treated26. A. dance B. film C.music D. school27. A. me B.it C. her D. him28. A. give up B

24、. have a try C.make sure D. lift up29. A. scientist B. writer C.driver D. star30. A. But B.Before C. Since D. As【答案】：21-25：B A D B C； 26-30：B C A D A；【解析】短文向我们介绍了old movies中一位著名的演员Carole Lombard，描述了其一生主要的经历和事件。故文章第一句：Do you ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard.便是最能表现主题的句

25、子。因此，就可以确定：She was a famous 21. actress in the 1930s；同理：In1925, she had an agreement with a 26. film studio, 20th Century Fox.；It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 29. star .因为只有这些选项才是与著名演员相联系的。21.选项分析：A. nurse护士；B. actress演员；C.doctor医生；D. teacher教师；通过对中心的分析可知，应选B。22. 选项分析：A. short矮的；短的；B. la

26、zy懒得；C.long长的；D. humorous幽默的；此处与上句：She died when she was only 34.意义上一致，故选A。23. 选项分析：A. kitchen厨房；B. classroom教室；C.cinema电影院；D. street大街；地点名词辨析，确定地点的关键是做什么事，根据谓语动词was playing baseball可知，应选D。24. 选项分析：A. forgot忘记；B. saw看见；C.hurt伤害；D. pushed推；督促；此处与上句23题部分是顺承关系，故选B。25. 选项分析：A. broke打碎；B. avoided避免；C.won

27、赢得；D. treated战胜；根据上句She acted(表演) so well that.，so.that是因果关系，故选C。26. 选项分析：A. dance舞蹈；B. film电影；C.music音乐；D. school学校；通过对中心的分析可知，应选B。27. 宾格人称代词辨析，因Carole Lombard是女性，故选C。28. 选项分析：A. give up放弃；B. have a try尝试；C.make sure确信；D. lift up举起；激励；此处与下文She continued to act.语义一致，故选A。29. 选项分析：A. scientist科学家；B. w

28、riter作家；C.driver司机；D. star明星；通过对中心的分析可知，应选D。30. 连词的辨析，此处与上句Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months.是时间顺承但意义转折的关系，故选A。四、（2014年中考）Many years ago, when I was a student, the radio studio manager at WXBN interviewed me and it changed my life. “How old are you?”he looked down at 31

29、. “Fifteen,” I said. “And you want a job in radio?” Shouldnt you be 32 ?”he asked. How could I explain? Ive always 33 the radio. When I was four or five years old, I remember sitting close to the radio in the living room, listening to my favourite programmes, and the voices of my favourite presenter

30、s. It seemed that they were speaking to me in person. 34 the age of nine, I asked for jobs in small radio stations. As I grew older, my 35 in radio grew. One day I learned about Internet radio. Once a week, I played my favourite music from my fathers computer to the listeners, talked about life at s

31、chool, and then closed down and did my homework. Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to 36 . We prepared the weekly programmes, articles about music, sports news, jokes and the weather report.“OK, 37 with me,” the WXBN manager said, I followed him into the studio. Then I sat down in front of a microphone. He was in another room, behind the glass wall. “OK, lets do a second check. Just tell me 38 you had for breakfast.” All radio presenters begin work with the s