1、河北省邢台市第八中学学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题邢台市第八中学高二下半学期英语第一次月考(试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟)第卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Return the sweater B. Buy a larger sweater C. Change the
2、sweater2. Where is the bank?A. Beside a post office B. On a corner C. Next to a church 3. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Call again some time later B. Wait for about three minutes C. Come to see Dr. Smith around 3:004. What is the man going to major in?A. History B. Chemistry C. Geography
3、5. What does the woman mean?A. She has just finished a cigaretteB. She is unwilling to smoke cigarettesC. She likes to sit in the smoking section第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,问答第6、7题。6. Wha
4、t is the weather like?A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy7. What will the speakers do?A. Call the police B. Listen to the radio C. Get out and help the guy听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home B. In a clinic C. In a restaurant9. What does the man like to drink?A. W
5、ater B. Tea C. Coffee听第8段材料,问答第10至12题。10. What kind of room did the man want at first?A. Three single rooms B. A room with three beds C. A double room and a single room11. How much should the man pay for a night?A. $99 B. $129 C. $22812. What date is it today?A. July 2nd B. July 3rd C. July 5th听第9段材
6、料,回答第13至16题。13. How does the woman feel about the result of the exam?A. Disappointed B. Satisfied C. Unsurprised 14. Who passed the exam?A. Sandy B. Kate C. Jack 15. Why didnt Scott pass the exam?A. He was sick during the week of the exam B.He failed to finish the paper C.He didnt study hard16. What
7、 can we learn from the conversation?A. Jack works hard in his study B.Scotts sister cheated on the examC. The head may leave because of the bad result听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What kind of people especially needs exercise?A. Adults from 20 to 80 B. Young people in their teens C. Those who sit most of th
8、e day18. What exercise is the most suitable for beginners?A. Jogging B. Weightlifting C. Climbing 19. How long will it be better for an exercise period to last?A. 5 to 10 minutes B. 15 to 20 minutes C. 25 to 30 minutes20. What is the best time for exercise?A. Morning B. Afternoon C. Evening第二部分 阅读理解
9、(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AOf all the food we know, fruit is one of the most healthful. It is also one of the tastiest foods. Almost everyone enjoys fruit. Fruit is grown in almost every part of the world. There are hundreds of different kinds of fruits. And
10、there are thousands of different varieties. In the United States alone, there are several hundred types of apples.In general though, there are three separate groups. There are tropical (热带) fruits. These are most important. In this group, we have bananas and pineapples. They are shipped from tropica
11、l countries and are eaten all over the world.Next come the subtropical (亚热带) fruits. The most important of these are the citrus (柑橘属 ) fruits. Oranges, tangerines, limes, and grapefruit(柚子) are favorites. Other fruits in this class are figs, dates, and olives.The last group comes from the temperate
12、(温带) zone. In this group are pears, apples, grapes, and plums. Many kind of berries fit this group, too.Fruits are very important to human diet. Besides being tasty, they provide important acids, salts, and vitamins. Also , they are easy to digest. Nutrition experts say that the more fruit people ea
13、t the healthier they become. 21. According to paragraph 1 and 2 , which of the following is NOT true ?A. Most people enjoy eating fruit. B. Fruit can be grown everywhere in the world.C. There are thousands of different kinds of fruits. D. There are three groups of fruits.22. Pineapples are grown in_
14、 climate.A. cold and dry B. hot and humid C. snowy and wet D. mild and dry23. Among the following, _ belong to citrus fruits.A. tangerines B. pineapple C. grapes D. apples24. Strawberries probably belong to _ .A. tropical fruits B. subtropical fruits C. temperate fruits D. none of the aboveBIn Europ
15、e people hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right throughout the meal, a system that is generally agreed to be more efficient than the American zigzag(曲折的)method. Americans hold both the fork and the knife in their right hands throughout the meal, so they continually change their fo
16、rks to the left hand when they have to cut their meat. It seems to be funny for the Europeans to see Americans busy changing their dinner sets, making a lot of noises. A few explanations for this American style are as follows:(1)Americans are practical and efficient. Since most of us are right-hande
17、d, it is reasonable to keep our working tools at all times in the right hand that can use them most efficiently.(2)Americans, the master of the New World are rebels. They use the zigzag method to break the rules in the Old World and in this way they are thumbing their nose at Mother England. America
18、ns are a restless kind. They do not like to sit in one spot for very long when dining.(3)Forced to do so, they respond by “playing” with the silver. Whatever the reason for the practice, it is now certainly as American as apple pie. Europeans recognize this and are quick to attack it as evidence of
19、American innocence of form. Arguments against the zigzag method rest not only on grounds of efficiency but also on those of tradition. In Old World Dining, the knife is held in the right hand continually because it can serve as an instant defense against the uninvited intruders. However, such alertn
20、ess is out of place in the New World, as every American believes that this is the home of the brave. Americans juggle their silverware, perhaps, to show that they are not afraid and that one of them holding a fork is worth any number of them holding blades.25. Americans use to hold their fork to pic
21、k up the salad.A. the right hand B. the left hand C. both hands D. either of the two hands26. As the masters of the New World, Americans use a different cutting method from that in the Old World to .A. show their independence of Mother England B. show their disrespect to Mother EnglandC. add a new t
22、radition to those in Mother England D. show off their creativeness to Mother England27. In the sentence, the word “juggle” probably means .A. hold B. play with C. pick up D. lay down28. Which of the following statements is NOT true? .A. European people hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in
23、 the right hand.B. The zigzag eating method is related to American characteristics.C. The Zigzag eating method has become an American feature.D. European people will use the American method because of its efficiency.CAll of us eat every day, but most of us dont understand nutrition. How much do you
24、know about good nutrition? Are the following statements true or false? 1. People who dont eat meat can stay healthy. True. As long as people eat enough milk, eggs and meat alternates(替代物),they can get enough protein. 2. Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned vegetable
25、s. False. The difference depends more on how vegetables are prepared than whether they are fresh or canned. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a large quantity of vitamins. 3. Food eaten between meals can be just as good for health as food eaten at regular meals. True. Nutritional value de
26、pends on what types of food you eat, not when you eat them. Eating an egg or an orange between meals can contribute to a good diet. 4. Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances wont give you more energy. True. Its widely believed that extra vitamins provide more energy. But takin
27、g more than the baby needs doesnt make it function better, Just as overfilling your gas tank doesnt make your car run better. 5. Natural vitamins are better supplements(补充)for the diet than synthetic vitamins. False. There is no difference. A vitamin has the same properties(性质)and specific chemical
28、structure whether made in a laboratory or taken form plant or animal parts. 6. Older people need the same amount of vitamins as younger people. True. Older people need the same quantity of vitamins as younger people although they need fewer calories. Certain illnesses raise the requirements for some
29、 vitamins, but that is true for the young as well as the old. 7. Food grown in poor soil is lower in vitamins than food grown in rich sold. False. The vitamins in our foods are made by the plants themselves. They dont come from the soil. However, the minerals in a plant depend on the minerals in the
30、 soil. If you have answered these questions correctly, you can say you know much about food and nutrition by todays standards. But remember that nutrition is a growing science and that may be aged as new information is obtained.29. The main purpose of the passage is to_.A. list todays standards of s
31、ome food and nutrition B. introduce what should be eaten and what notC. explain what is helpful to your health and what is not D. test our nutrition IQ by judging the problems listed30. From the surrounding words and sentences we know that the underlined phrase “contribute to” means .A. help to bring about B. take the place of C. make room for D. turn to 31. The underlined word “synthetic” most probably means _ in Chinese.A. 不同的 B. 特别的 C. 合成的 D. 天然的DOn Serangoon Road in Singapore, something interesting is happening: fast food with a difference. This street is su
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