高考英语单选分类汇编精校精分类附答案.docx

1、高考英语单选分类汇编精校精分类附答案2019年高考英语单选分类汇编-精校精分类(附答案) 2019年高考全国14份英语卷单选题分类汇编（附答案） 按北京卷考点分类 一、时态语态 1. The real reason why prices _, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. (江苏卷) A. were B. will be C. have been D. had been 2. It is reported that a sp

2、ace station _ on the moon in years to come. (安徽卷) A. will be building B. will he built C. has been building D. has been built 3. Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I _ my bank in the cafe. (安徽卷) A. have left B. had left C would leave D. was leaving 4. Did you enjoy the party? Yes. We _well

3、 by our hosts. (北京卷) A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated 5. In the last few years, China_great achievements in environmental protection. (北京卷) A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making 6. Did you have diffficulty fingding Anns house? Not really.She_us clear directi

4、ons and we were able to find it easily. (北京卷) A. was to give B. had given C. was giving D. would give 7. Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. All right. I_ him later. (北京卷) A. will call B. have called C. call D. will be calling 8. To my delight, I _ from hundreds of applicants to attend t

5、he opening ceremony. (福建卷) A. was chosen B. was being chosen C. would choose D. had chosen 9. Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere. He went to the library after breakfast and _ his essay there ever since. (福建卷) A. wrote B. had written C. has been writing D. is writing 10. As you go through this

6、book, you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. （湖南卷） A. will find B. found C. had found D. have found 11. I wasnt able to hide my eagerness when I _, What do you wish me to do now? （湖南卷） A. ask B. have asked C. am asking D. asked 12. He mus

7、t have sensed that I _ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, Why are you staring at me like that? （湖南卷） A. would look at B. looked at C. was looking at D. am looking at 13. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but _ thankfully by the shop window. （湖南卷） A. am held back

8、B. held back C. hold back D. was held back 14. Thats why I help brighten peoples days. If you_, who is to say that another person will? （湖南卷） A. didnt B. dont C. werent D. havent really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday. (陕西卷) A. worked B. has been working C. had worked D.

9、has worked 16. At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America. (陕西卷) A. was to become B. becomes C. is to become D. became 17. More expressways _ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. （四川卷） A. are being built B. will be built C. have bee

10、n built D. had been built 18. Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ a class at that time. （天津卷） A. will teach B. would teach D. will be teaching C. has taught 19. Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement_ so far by the two sides. （天津卷） A. has been reached C.

11、 will reach B. was reached D. will have reached 20. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. （浙江卷） A. has been B. had been C. was going to be D. was 21. Is Peter coming? No, he_ his mind after a phone call at t

12、he last minute. (重庆卷) A. changes B. changed C. was changing D. had changed 22. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat_ cut. (重庆卷) A. will have been B. will be 二、定语从句 1. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon_ school education depends. (

13、安徽卷) A. it B. that C. whose D. which C. was D. has been 2. Opposite is St.Pauls Church, _you can hear some lovely music. (北京卷) A. which B. that C. when D. where 3. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. (福建卷) A. wh

14、o B. whom C. that D. which 4. It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages. （湖南卷） A. as B. where C. that D. which 5. The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. (江苏卷) A. it B. wh

15、ich C. what D. as he should be able to be independent. (陕西卷) A. which B. where C. whom D. when 7. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. （浙江卷） A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which 8. The books on the desk, _ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. （四川卷） A. which B. w

16、hat C. whose D. that 9. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _ his employees enjoy their work. （天津 卷） A. where B. which C. when D. who 10. He wrote many children s books, nearly half of_ were published in the 1990s. (重庆卷) A. whom B. which C. them 三、名词性从句 1. A ship in harbor

17、 is safe, but thats not _ ships are built for. (安徽卷) A. what B. whom C. why D. when D. That 2. I truly believe _beauty comes from within. (北京卷) A. that B. where C. what D. why 3. _we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. (北京卷) A. Where B. How C. Why D. When 4. 1 wonder _ Mary has kept

18、 her figure after all these years. By working out every day. (福建卷) A. where B. how C. why D. if 5. You have to know _ youre going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. （湖南卷） A. what B. that C. where D. who 6. _ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont

19、accept it. (江苏卷) A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 7. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for 陕西卷) A. what B. that C. why D. how 8. The exhibition tells us _ we should do something to stop air pollution. （四川卷） A. where B. why C. what D. which 9. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to in

20、vestigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water. （浙江卷） A. what B. who C. that D. whoever 10. We must find out _ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. (重庆卷) A. when B. how C. where 四、状语从句和并列句 1. _ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, t

21、here is much we still dont know. (安徽卷) A. Once B. Since C. Though D. Unless D. why 2. _ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. (安徽卷) A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that 3. He is a shy man, _he is not afraid of anything or anyone. (北京卷) A. so B.

22、 but C .or D. as 4. You wont find paper cutting difficult _you keep practicing it. (北京卷) A. even though B. as long as C. as if D. ever since 5. _the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. (北京卷) A. Untill B. Unless C. Once D. Although 6. _ the students came from differen

23、t countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp. (福建卷) A. While B. Unless C. Since D. Until 7. _ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. （湖南卷） A. If only B. After C. Although D. In case 8. It is so cold that you cant go outside _ ful

24、ly covered in thick clothes. (江苏卷) A. if B. unless C. once D. when 9. I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else. (陕西卷) A. thought B. as if C. once D. so that 10. There is only one more day to go _ your favorite music group play live. （四川卷） A. since B. until C. when

25、D. before 11. We need to get to the root of the problem_ we can solve it. （天津卷） A. while B. after C. before D. as 12. a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. （浙江卷） A. Just as B. Even though C. Until D. Unless 13. Bach died in 1750

26、, but it was not until the early 19th century_ his musical gift was fully recognized. (重庆卷) A. while B. though C. that D. after 14. If you miss this chance, it may be years _ you get another one. (重庆卷) A. As 五、非谓语 1. _ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistake

27、s you make. (安徽卷) A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored B. before C. since D. after 2. _the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. (北京卷) A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 3. The park was full of people_themselves in the sunshine. (北京卷) A. having enjoy

28、ed B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. to enjoy 4. If _for the job, youll be informed soon. (北京卷) A. to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted 5. _ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. (福建卷) A. Learn B. Learned C. To learn D. To be learning 6. In re

29、cent years an English word infosphere has appeared, _the sense of “information” and atmosphere.(福建卷) A. combine B. combined C. combing D. being combined 7. Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands. （湖南卷） A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. left 8. When the clerk saw a kind face wri

30、nkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, _ whether to stay or leave. （湖南卷） A. wondering B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondered 9. Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them. （湖南卷） A. to take over B. talked over C. talk over D. having talked over

31、10. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. (江苏卷) A. being spent B. having spent C. spent helped in her career. (陕西卷) A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D. to have thanked 12. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother at home. (陕西卷) A.