小升初英语语法复习要点 不规则动词变化表Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、听 hear heard hearing 受伤 hurt hurt hurting 保持 keep kept keeping 知道 know knew knowing 学习 learn learned, learnt learning 允许，让 let let letting 躺 lie lay lying 制造 make made making 可以 may might - 意味 mean meant meaning 会见 meet met meeting 必须 must must - 放置 put put putting 读 read read reading 骑、乘 ride rode

2、riding 响、鸣 ring rang ringing 跑 run ran running 说 say said saying 看见 see saw seeing 将 shall should - 唱歌 sing sang singing 坐下 sit sat sitting 睡觉 sleep slept sleeping 说 speak spoke speaking 度过 spend spent spending补充：缩略形式写出下列词的完全形式cant_Id_arent_theyre _lets_wasnt_thats_dont _whens_didnt_youre_doesnt _he

3、s_shes_Im_isnt _Ive_shouldnt_Ill_whos _介词基数词和序数词基数词 序数词0 zero 1 one first/1st 第一2 two second/2nd 第二3 three third/3rd 第三4 four fourth/4th 第四5 five fifth/5th 第五6 six sixth/6th 第六7 seven seventh/7th 第七8 eight eighth/8th 第八9 nine ninth/9th 第九10 ten tenth/10th 第十11 eleven eleventh/11th 第十一12 twelve twelf

4、th/12th 第十二13 thirteen thirteenth/13th 第十三14 fourteen fourteenth/14th 第十四15 fifteen fifteenth/15th 第十五16 sixteen sixteenth/16th 第十六17 seventeen seventeenth/17th 第十七18 eighteen eighteenth/18th 第十八19 nineteen nineteenth/19th 第十九20 twenty twentieth/20th 第二十21 Twenty-one twenty-first/21st 第二十一22 Twenty-

5、two twenty-second/22nd 第二十二23 Twenty-three twenty-third/23rd 第二十三30 thirty thirtieth/30th 第三十40 forty fortieth/40th 第四十50 fifty fiftieth/50th 第五十60 sixty sixtieth/60th 第六十70 seventy seventieth/70th 第七十80 eighty eightieth/80th 第八十90 ninety ninetieth/90th 第九十100 hundred hundredth/100th 第一百 小升初英语语法复习要点

6、讲解和练习 代词（二）人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 我 I me 我的 my mine 你，你们 you you 你的，你们的 your yours 他 he him 他的 his his 她 she her 她的 her hers 它 it it 它的 its its 我们 we us 我们的 our ours 他（她，它）们 they t

7、hem 他（她，它）们的 their theirs一.填写代词表I it we you them his your hers 二.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. （ I ）2. The dress is _. Give it to _. （ she ） 3. Is this _ watch? （you） No, its not _ . （ I ）4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. （

8、 he ）5. _ dresses are red. （we） What colour are _? （ you ）6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? （ she ）7. I can find my toy, but wheres _?8. Show _ your kite, OK? （they）9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. （ it ）10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. （ the

9、y ）11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. （ we ）12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. （ she ）13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. （ he ）14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. （ they ）15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!16. _ sister is ill. Plea

10、se go and get _. （ she ）17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. （ we ）18. So many dogs. Lets count _. （ they ）19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. （ he ）20. May I sit beside _?21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. （ it ） 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. （

11、she ）九、用am, is, are 填空1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.2. The girl_ Jacks sister.3. The dog _ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.5. _ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home.7. How _ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school.9. Whose dress _ this?10

12、. Whose socks _ they?11. That _ my red skirt.12. Who _ I?13.The jeans _ on the desk.14.Here _ a scarf for you.15. Here _ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _ for me.19. Some tea _ in the glass.20. Gao shans shirt

13、_ over there.21. My sisters name _Nancy.22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil.23. _ David and Helen from England?24. There _ a girl in the room.25. There _ some apples on the tree.26. _ there any kites in the classroom?27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _ some bread on the plate.29. Ther

14、e _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I _ from China.小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习 There be（三）There be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。4、the

15、re be句型与have（has） 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have（has） 表示某人拥有某物。5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： Whats + 介词短语？Fill

16、 in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”1. I_a good father and a good mother.2. _a telescope on the desk.3. He_a tape-recorder.4. _a basketball in the playground.5. She_some dresses.6. They_a nice garden.7. What do you_?8. _a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike_?10. _any boo

17、ks in the bookcase?11. My father_a story-book.12. _a story-book on the table.13. _any flowers in the vase?14. How many students_in the classroom?15. My parents_some nice pictures.16. _some maps on the wall.17. _a map of the world on the wall.18. David_a telescope.19. Davids friends_some tents.20. _m

18、any children on the hill.用恰当的be动词填空。1、There a lot of sweets in the box.2、There some milk in the glass.3、There some people under the the big tree.4、There a picture and a map on the wall.5、There a box of rubbers near the books.6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There a tin of chicken be

19、hind the fridge yesterday.8、There four cups of coffee on the table.Fill in the blank with “ have, has ”1. I_ a nice puppet.2. He_a good friend.3. They_ some masks.4. We_some flowers.5. She_ a duck.6. My father_ a new bike.7. Her mother_a vase.8. Our teacher_ an English book.9. Our teachers_a basketb

20、all.10. Their parents_some blankets11. Nancy_many skirts.12. David_some jackets.13. My friends_a football.14. What do you_?15. What does Mike_?16. What do your friends_?17. What does Helen_?18. His brother_a basketball.19. Her sister_a nice doll.20. Miss Li_an English book. 小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习 形容词和副词（四

21、）形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。2形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加er ；以字母e 结尾，加r ；以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。3不规则形容词比较级：good-better, beautiful-more beautiful二、副词的比较级1形容词与副词的区别 （有be用形，有形用be；有动用副

22、，有副用动）在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后2副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 （不规则变化：well-better, far-farther）三、练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old_ young_ tall_ long_ short_ strong_ big_ small_fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_nice_ good_ beautiful_low_ high_ slow_ fast_late_ early_ far_ well_二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is two

23、years _（old）than me.2. Tom is as _（fat） as Jim.3. Is your sister _（young） than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is _（thin）,you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is _（big）,yours or hers? Hers is.6. Marys hair is as _（long） as Lucys.7.Ben _ （jump） _ （high） than some of the boys in his class.8._ Nancy sing _ （well） than Helen? Yes, she _.9.Fangfan